2. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT1 Anatomy & Physiology Health Careers Academy

3. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT2 THE OBJECTIVES –Understand the organization of the body as a whole. –Identify systems, compositions and functions of the body –Apply appropriate terminology

4. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT3 State Standards State Standard Topic 1.1  Human Structure and Function –A. Explain body planes, directional terms, quadrants, and cavities – B. Describe the basic structures and functions of cells, tissues, organs, and systems across the life span –C. Construct and define basic medical terminology, suffixes, prefixes, roots and abbreviations

5. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT4 Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathophysiology  Anatomythe study of the form  Physiology the study of the processes (how it works)  Pathophysiologythe study of the disease process and the body’s response

6. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT5 The Body  An efficient, organized machine  Disease occurs when the body does not function correctly

7. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT6 The Basic Structure  Protoplasm>Cells>Tissues>Organs>Systems = The Body!

8. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT7 Protoplasm  Protoplasm makes up all living things & is composed of elements such as Carbon, O2, H2O2, Sulfur, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus

9. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT8 Cells  Cells are made of protoplasm

10. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT9 Tissues  Tissues are made of cells of the SAME TYPE joined together for a common purpose

11. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT10 Structure Function Tissue Types Structure Function  Nerve  Epithelium  Muscle (cardiac)  Connective  Control/communicate  Secrete/protect  Move/protect  Support/connect

12. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT11 Organs  Formed by 2 or more tissues which are joined to perform a specific function  For example: –The heart –The stomach –The lungs

13. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT12 Systems 1. Digestive 2. Reproductive 3. Muscular 4. Circulatory 5. Lymph 6. Nervous 7. Genitourinary 8. Skeletal 9. Integumentary 10. Special senses 11. Respiratory

14. Nanette Morris, RN, BA, NBCT13 The end, my friend