1. INFSO-RI-508833 Enabling Grids for E-sciencE www.eu-egee.org Scenarios for Integrating Data and Job Scheduling Peter Kunszt On behalf of the JRA1-DM Cluster, CERN JRA1 All Hands Meeting Brno, Czech Republic June 20-22, 2005

2. Enabling Grids for E-sciencE INFSO-RI-508833 JRA1 All Hands Meeting - June 20-22 2 How to spend these 45 minutes Short presentation –background info on existing services and capabilities –Motivation for DM/WMS integration –some options on how to actually do it Rest of the time may be spent in discussing the way forward, deciding our focus for the near future/mid- term

3. Enabling Grids for E-sciencE INFSO-RI-508833 JRA1 All Hands Meeting - June 20-22 3 Data Movement and Scheduling gLite DM Cluster: Dedicated high-level component: Data Scheduler –Not in the plan for Release 2!!! –Some FTS bugs can only be addressed by this component. –Risk: once people understand what it’s about, it may creep back into the plan (wouldn’t be the first time) Low-level site-based components: FPS and FTS. Others in EGEE: Condor Stork Globus Reliable File Transfer Externals: P2P systems (bittorrent and friends)

4. Enabling Grids for E-sciencE INFSO-RI-508833 JRA1 All Hands Meeting - June 20-22 4 Why do we have our own at all? None of the available services have fulfilled our requirements, especially for –Security –Channel management –Extensibility

5. Enabling Grids for E-sciencE INFSO-RI-508833 JRA1 All Hands Meeting - June 20-22 5 FTS Capabilities Transfer a (list of) files given by their SURL or TURL (srm or gsiftp protocol) between two sites Manage the whole transfer as a single job Run through a set of states Apply site policies (extension)

6. Enabling Grids for E-sciencE INFSO-RI-508833 JRA1 All Hands Meeting - June 20-22 6 FPS Capabilities The FPS is a FTS with some extra configuration Accept jobs also with LFNs and GUIDs Resolve LFNs and GUIDs through a catalog Register Replica at the end of the successful transfer Biggest usage difference between FTS/FPS today (also a matter of configuration): –FTS will transfer the files using the User Proxy –FPS will transfer the files using the Service Proxy (should be dual proxy!!) since the access is enforced through the catalogs

7. Enabling Grids for E-sciencE INFSO-RI-508833 JRA1 All Hands Meeting - June 20-22 7 Stork Capabilities Performs managed transfers –No multi-file transfer yet, but promised Job described as a ClassAd Integrated with DAGs Protocol Translation possible (in-memory modules, each transfer is a running process at the Stork node) Security model needs more work (promised) No channel management, poor extensibility (cataloguing) – ongoing discussions Usage: Beneath FTS : using Stork instead of srm/gsi copy Over FTS: Write a plugin to Stork to submit into FPS to do the transfer. This would take care of a lot of issues, except for security.

8. Enabling Grids for E-sciencE INFSO-RI-508833 JRA1 All Hands Meeting - June 20-22 8 Globus RFT Capabilities Provide managed transfer between two servers The job is managed, re-tries are possible and server deaths are taken care of Can support splicing, multi target transfers No channel concept – would need to be set up as such implicitly (i.e. servers per Channel) Callbacks for security hooks exist Name resolution hooks may exist, need to look at in detail Usage of RFT Beneath FTS – trivial, just submit to FTS instead calling globus- url-copy Under FTS – not possible

9. Enabling Grids for E-sciencE INFSO-RI-508833 JRA1 All Hands Meeting - June 20-22 9 What do we want? Seamless integration of data and CPU jobs from the user point of view Re-use of the infrastructure where possible –Especially common security infrastructure for proxy mgmt JDL for transfer jobs Policies for data placement through WMS Mixed DAGs – a transfer may be a DAG node Transfer Job optimization (policy-based?)

10. Enabling Grids for E-sciencE INFSO-RI-508833 JRA1 All Hands Meeting - June 20-22 10 How? Options We resurrect the Data Scheduler –Implements JDL interface –Extensible –WMS just hands over transfer jobs to proper DS –DAG integration in dagman a question mark – can you do callouts? WMS does it all –Manages transfer jobs it gets through the JDL/DAG and translates it to proper FTS/FPS.submit() calls –Either WMS Monitors FTS/FPS or FTS puts state into L&B –Or other notification mechanisms Stork/Condor does it all –WMS just submits the whole DAG as is to Condor –Stork works its magic and might call the FPS/FTS to actually perform the transfers

11. Enabling Grids for E-sciencE INFSO-RI-508833 JRA1 All Hands Meeting - June 20-22 11 Discussion More options? Every option has pros/cons We should decide on which path to go down today..