1. CE220 Unit 8: Disease Prevention, Infection Control, and Risk Management Patti Pelletier

2. Thought for the day…. The important thing is not so much that every child should be taught, as that every child should be given the wish to learn. - John Lubbock

3. Weekly Reminders Complete Readings and read Web Resources Complete Learning Activities Post on Discussion Board: – Post detailed responses to discussion question (100 words or more) –Share detailed feedback with at least 2 classmates Post response to Seminar Option 2 IF you do not attend seminar Complete Graded Content Review Complete missing assignments Work on Final Project

4. Final Project Unit 9 Project Step-by-Step: You are going to write a 2-3 page paper (in addition to a title and reference page) that explains and identifies a safe and healthy indoor and outdoor learning environment for one of the following age groups: –0-4 months –5-12 months –2-4 years –5-8 years Please make sure to include the following components: –Introductory paragraph: Preview the paper, include the importance of providing a healthy indoor and outdoor learning environment, and address how health, safety, and nutrition are interrelated and dependent on one another.

5. Final Project –Paragraph 2: Identify and describe four age-appropriate learning activities and toys that reinforce the important of health, nutrition, and safety. –Paragraph 3: Discuss an ideal location, space, and security of a center, school, etc., and explain appropriate facility maintenance and upkeep. –Paragraph 4: Describe at least four appropriate food safety guidelines. For example: Proper food handling procedures and precautions for breast milk, formula and solids; proper food preparation to include common food choking hazards; precautions and alternative food choices addressing common allergies including nuts, wheat, and milk. –Conclusion paragraph: Summarize the main points of the paper and discuss the information mentioned in the body paragraphs.

7. Asthma and Allergies What ECPs need to know! Which children in my care have asthma or allergies? What triggers asthma attacks and allergies? What your plan of action is when a child has an asthma attack or allergic reaction? Recognizing an Asthma Attack in Your Child http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8bYYorcNXE

8. Body Mass Index (BMI) and Obesity Body Mass Index: Tool used to compare where your child’s height and weight fall in comparison to other children of the same sex and age Obesity: when a child is well above the average weight of children his/her age (95 th percentile or above) –What puts children at risk for becoming obese? –What health complications can obesity cause? (MayoClinic, 2008.) Calculate Your BMI http://www.nh/bisupport.com/bmi/

9. Child Abuse and Neglect Abuse to mistreat, attack, or cause harm to another individual Common categories: –Physical –Emotional or verbal –Sexual (Marotz, 2009, pp. 285-289) Neglect failure of a parent or legal guardian to properly care for and meet the basic needs of a child under 18 years of age Common categories: –Physical –Emotional or psychological

10. Reporting Abuse and Neglect ECPs are among group of professionals who are required to report abuse and neglect –When should you report it? –How should you report it? Daily health check reports –Written documentation –Shows changes in child’s overall appearance and well-being (Marotz, 2009, pp. 291-297)

11. Helping Abused and Neglected Children LISTEN to them Develop a trusting relationship with them –Play therapy –Artwork –Encourage them to express their feelings Be a good role model (Marotz, 2009, p. 298) Shaken Baby Syndrome Field Trip http://aboutshakenbaby.com/shaken_baby_syndrome_video.htm

12. Considering Cultural Differences Read "Issues To Consider: Cultural Practices and Child Abuse" (Marotz, 2009, p. 290) Is this cultural practice considered abuse? How do cultural differences affect parental practices and values? Should parents be expected to give up traditional cultural practices related to healing and medicine when they immigrate to this country? Why is it important for teachers to acquire an understanding of cultural differences?

13. Wrap-up… A word as to the education of the heart. We don't believe that this can be imparted through books; it can only be imparted through the loving touch of the teacher. - Cesar Chavez

14. References Marotz, L. (2009). Health, safety, and nutrition for the young child (7th ed.). Clifton Park, NJ: Thomson Delmar Learning. MayoClinic (2008). Childhood obesity. Retrieved on June 30, 2008 from http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/childhood- obesity.