1. Grammar : the verb to be (present simple)
Affirmative
Negative
Full form
I am
You are
He is
She is
It is
We are
They are
Full form
I am not
You are not
He is not
She is not
not It is
We are not
They are not
Short form
I’m
You’re
He’s
She’s
It’s
We’re
They’re
Short form
I’m not
You’re not
He’s not
She’s not
not It’s
We’re not
They’re not

2. Fill in ‘m –’re -’m not –isn’t or aren’t .
1- she isn’t from Spain .she....’s…. from Mexico.
2- you…aren’t……..Hungarian. You are Italian.
3- my favorite sport is tennis .It…isn’t……….. Football.
4- I am British …..I’m not…… French.
5- we aren’t doctors. We …’re…….student.
6-I..’m……..a farmer .I'm not a teacher.
7- Toney's sixteen years old. He …isn’t…..sixty years old .
8- they aren’t from Egypt. They…’re……from brazil.

3. Are you from Spain ? No ,I’m not.
Interrogative
Short answers
yes, I am./no, I’m not
Yes, you are. /no you aren’t.
Yes, he is /no he isn’t.
Yes, she is /no she isn’t
Yes, it is /no it isn’t
Yes, we are/no we aren’t
Yes, you are/no you aren’t
Yes, they are/no they aren’t
Am I..?
Are you..?
Is he..?
Is she..?
Is it..?
Are we..?
Are they..?
Are you from Spain ? No ,I’m not.

4. Fill in : is-are-’s-’re-’m-aren’t-isn’t .
1-A /…Is….he from Mexico?
B/No, he……is n’t… he …is…from Japan
2-A/……are..they Spanish?
B/ No they …aren’t…. . They …are..Canadian.
3-A/what …is….your favourite sport?
B/ my favorite sport …is..tennis.
4- A/……is……she twenty years old?
B/ No she …isn’t…… . She…is….twenty –two.
5- A……is……..Stella from Hungary?
B/ yes, she …is……. . She ……isn’t……from Budapest.
6-A/ how old…are…..you?
B/I…’m….twenty- three.

5. We use a/an before singular nouns. a pilot , an actor.
We use a before consonant sound (b,c,d,f……ets).
He’s a teacher.
We use an before vowel sounds (a,e,u,o,i).
She’s an actress.
ادوات النكره a/an
توضع (a) قبل الاسم المفرد المبدؤ بحرف ساكن k,s,p,m... ets )):
A boy a cat a girl
توضع (an) قبل الاسم المفرد المسبوق بحرف متحرك(a,e,u,o,i ) :
An artist an engineer an elephant
قبل الوضائف لابد من وضع a/an:
He is a teacher She is an artist.-

6. إشراف /أ:سامي سليمان السلمي.
إعداد / محمد يحي مداوي.
إشراف /أ:سامي سليمان السلمي.