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Published byDrusilla Richards Modified over 8 years ago
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MNA M osby ’ s Long Term Care Assistant Chapter 13 Preventing Falls
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Preventing Falls Most common accident in LTCF Most occur between 6 pm - 9 pm Many prevention actions
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Preventing Falls Prevention actions: Frequent observation Good lighting Hand rails No rugs Carpets are one color Non-slip surfaces No clutter in rooms or halls Armrest on chairs Nonskid foot ware
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Preventing Falls Prevention actions: Proper fitting clothes Glasses and hearing aids applied Signal light within reach Chair Alarm – answer immediately Companionship Assistance with elimination needs at regular intervals Barriers for wandering Bed in lowest horizontal position Brakes on beds and chairs
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Preventing Falls Many prevention actions: Side rails Check care plan Entrapment? False imprisonment? Possible Solution? Place mattress on floor
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Preventing Falls Remember Side rails are considered restraints by OBRA Must obtain consent to use rails Need for SR must be noted in care plan Bed bar
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Preventing Falls Gait belts or transfer belt is used to support unsteady person Ambulating? Gait belt Moving? Transfere belt Apply over clothing
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Review Adequate lightening helps prevent falls. TrueFalse
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Review The risk of falls decreases with age TrueFalse
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Review The greatest risk from bedrails is entrapment You are assisting a resident to the bathroom. He starts to fall. What should you do? Ease the person to the floor
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Review Persons at risk for falling should stay in their rooms TrueFalse
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Review OBRA requires the use of bedrails for all patients. TrueFalse
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Review Area rugs help prevent falls. TrueFalse
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Questions?
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