2. PACKING, MARKINGS AND LABELS Facts on Forwarding

3. There are two basic kinds of packages: the consumer packages and the industrial packages. What kind of the packages are they?

4. What are the functions of packaging? Containment Protection Convenience Communication What are the functions of industrial packaging? Industrial Packaging Customer packaging

5. Which can meet integrates logistics requirements, industrial packaging or customer packaging?

6. Packaging Materials Find five different kinds of packaging materials in the pictures below. Find five different kinds of packaging materials in the pictures below. Do you know what they are made of? plastic paper glass metalwood

7. carton box Polythene wrapper 聚乙烯包装纸 Containers of Packaging

8. case 箱 carton 纸板盒，纸箱 wooden case 木箱 crate 板条箱 chest 箱 box 盒子 barrel 琵琶桶 drum 圆桶 bag/sack 袋 bale 包 Jar 缸 Pot 壶 Can/ Tin 罐 pallet 托盘

9. …this does not necessarily mean that he packs them himself(Line 2) 这并不是说他必须自己动手打包。 It is in his own interest and in that of the shipper and the consignee that the goods arrive at their destination in excellent condition.(Line 5) 货物完好无损地抵达目的地既符合他的利益，也符合托运 人和收货人的利益。 It is in the interest of sb. to do sth.“ 符合 … 的得益，对 … 有好 处 ” 。

10. …the more often goods are handled, the greater the risk of loss, theft or damage is.(Line 8) 货物被处理的次数越多，丢失、被盗或损坏的风险也就越 大。 … if more than one mode of transport is involved.(Line 10) 如果涉及的运输方式不止一种。 The type of packing chosen….(Line 12) 被选中的包装类型。

11. Exe 2 on page 27 a.Sherry b.Cotton material c.Flowers d.Coffee beans e.Computers f.Machine oil g.A car engine h.strawberries barrel or cask or in bottles or in boxes crate or cardboard box crate crate on a pallet drum Cardboard box with polystyrene, foam or bubble wrapping sack bale wrapped in hessian or plastic sheeting

12. Marks On Packing This Side Up Handle With Care Keep Upright Use No Hooks Not to be tripped Keep in a dry place Keep in a cool place Keep away from boilers Keep away from heat Keep Dry 防湿 防湿 勿倾倒 勿倾倒 请勿受热 此端向上 小心轻放 在干燥处保管 在冷处保管 远离锅炉 勿倒置 请勿手钩 请勿受热 此端向上 小心轻放 在干燥处保管 在冷处保管 远离锅炉 勿倒置 请勿手钩 MatchingMatching

14. Explosive 爆炸品 Fragile 易碎品 Inflammable 易燃品 Inflammable Gas 易燃气体 Inflammable Solid 易燃固体 Inflammable Liquid 易燃液体 Dangerous When Wet 遇水燃烧品 Poison 毒剂 Poison Gas 毒气 Spontaneously Combustible 自燃物品 Organic Peroxide 有机氧化物 Oxidizing Agent 氧化剂 Radioactive 放射性物品 Corrosive 腐蚀性物品