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+ Circular Motion Noadswood Science, 2013. + To know what circular motion is Friday, June 03, 2016 Circular Motion Circular motion.

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Presentation on theme: "+ Circular Motion Noadswood Science, 2013. + To know what circular motion is Friday, June 03, 2016 Circular Motion Circular motion."— Presentation transcript:

1 + Circular Motion Noadswood Science, 2013

2 + To know what circular motion is Friday, June 03, 2016 Circular Motion Circular motion

3 + Circles Velocity is the speed and direction of an object – if an object is travelling in a circle it is constantly changing direction This means the objects velocity is constantly changing (but not its speed) so the object is accelerating The acceleration is towards the centre of the circle

4 + Centripetal Force There must be a resultant force acting on the object causing this acceleration – this force acts towards the centre of the circle It is this force that keeps something moving in a circle – centripetal force (this force could be due to tension, friction, gravity etc…)

5 + Centripetal Force – Tension A bucket swung around your head has a centripetal force from the tension in the rope If the rope were to break the bucket would fly off

6 + Centripetal Force – Friction A car going around a bend (part of a circle) experiences a centripetal force towards the centre The force is from the friction between the tyres and the road

7 + Centripetal Force – Gravity A satellite which orbits the Earth experiences a centripetal force due to gravity

8 + Centripetal Force What does centripetal force depend on? Mass Speed Radius of the circle

9 + Centripetal Force – Mass The larger the mass of an object the bigger the centripetal force has to be to keep it moving in a circle

10 + Centripetal Force – Speed The faster an object is moving the bigger the centripetal force has to be to keep in moving in a circle

11 + Centripetal Force – Radius The smaller the circle the larger the force that is needed (it has more ‘turning’ to do)


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