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TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 TUNL Contributions in the US Nuclear Data Program (USNDP) & Nuclear Structure and Decay Data (NSDD) Network Nuclear Structure.

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Presentation on theme: "TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 TUNL Contributions in the US Nuclear Data Program (USNDP) & Nuclear Structure and Decay Data (NSDD) Network Nuclear Structure."— Presentation transcript:

1 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 TUNL Contributions in the US Nuclear Data Program (USNDP) & Nuclear Structure and Decay Data (NSDD) Network Nuclear Structure Data Evaluation Program J.H. Kelley - USNDP Structure Group Chair: (5 months FTE), J. Purcell (emeritus 0.1 FTE), G. Sheu (Adm. Assist. 0.75 FTE) & Kent Leung (post doc 0.5 FTE)

2 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 A Simple View of Nuclear Data? 2 Utilities, Applications, Annals of Knowledge Validation Refinement Discovery Science Ideas & Data

3 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 What is Nuclear Data? 3 … too applied for basic physics …too academic for applied physics Generally: any result produced in a NP experiment can qualify Historically: associated with neutron cross sections and fission like applications

4 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 Nuclear Data Merges What We Can Measure With What We Can Understand. 4 Provides the bridge between Basic Science and Applied Science Motivates curiosity of the unknown Extends our ability to accomplish new feats Helps us understand the world around us

5 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 Primary Activities of USNDP 5 Evaluation: Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File (ENSDF/IAEA) Evaluated Nuclear Data File (ENDF) Compilation: Nuclear Science Reference database (NSR) eXperimental Unevaluated Nuclear Data Library (XUNDL) EXperimental nuclear reaction data (EXFOR/IAEA) Dissemination: NNDC Website Repackaging/ tailored user interfaces: NuDat, Nuclear Data Sheets, Table of Isotopes RIPL, Medical Internal Radiation Dose Program, MCNP, GEANT4, CINDER90, etc… Experiment: Basic science, horizontal studies, data for validation studies. TUNL data group website

6 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 TUNL Evaluation Activities 6 We are responsible for nuclear structure evaluation in the A=2-20 mass region Energy Levels of Light Nuclei reviews published in Nucl. Phys. A –Follow style of Fay Ajzenberg-Selove –Broad scope of reactions is included – discussion format. –Adopted levels/gammas, energy level diagrams Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File (ENSDF) for A=2-20 –More rigorous information required –Better documentation of original sources –Evaluate reaction data sets/decay data sets –Deduce adopted levels/gammas, decay widths, etc. eXperimental Unevaluated Nuclear Data Library (XUNDL) A=2-20 –ENSDF style compilation of current literature Web interface for A=3-20 Information

7 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 ENSDF is the Main Product of the USNDP Structure Group & NSDD 7 Contents: Evaluated experimental nuclear structure and decay data for all known nuclei, organized in over 260 mass A-chains Adopted (best values) Levels: (E, J , T 1/2, , Q, configurations) Gammas: (E , BR, M, , ICC) Decays  -  +  +   - n etc. Reactions (HI,xn  ) (p,p’) (n,  ), (n,xn  ) Coul. Exc. ( ,  ’), ( ,xn  ) (d,p), etc. ENSDF www.nndc.bnl.gov/ensdf

8 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 ENSDF database plays a seminal role in scientific discoveries & many applications  the only nuclear structure database that is updated continuously  contains level properties & decay radiations for ALL nuclei  coordination is supported by NNDC and the IAEA/NSDD network  experimentally based Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File 8 No viable alternative exists in the world! ENSDF RADWARE NUBASE Basic NP Research NuDat astrophysics IEIE Monte-Carlo Codes MCNP, GEANT, EGS4, ORIGEN, CINDER90 Simulations MIRDRIPL ORTEC & CANBERRA Applications ENDF, JEFF, JENDL … RNAL PGAA

9 New at NSCL/FRIB USNDP evaluators International evaluatorsNew at UC Berkeley IAEA seed funds

10 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 Present Evaluation Activities 10 Published “Energy Levels of Light Nuclei: A=3” Purcell, et al., Nucl. Phys. A848 (2010) 1 “Energy Levels of Light Nuclei: A=11” Kelley, et al., Nucl. Phys. A880 (2012) 88 (ENSDF Updated) Work in progress: –A=12 Evaluation for “Energy Levels” (J. Kelley) –Preparing A=12 ENSDF file –Preparing A=3 ENSDF file(J. Purcell) –Preparing A=2 for Nuclear Data Sheets and ENSDF (K. Leung & H.R. Weller) Future: Evaluate A=13 & 14 nuclides

11 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 Other Recent Evaluation Activities 11 Updated near dripline nuclides in ENSDF – 6 B, 7 B, 14 F, 15 Ne, 18 Mg, 19 Mg, –Plan to update heavy Be and C isotopes Updated ENSDF Reaction Data sets –  : 14 Be, 14 B, 19 N, 20 N –  -n: 12 Be, 13 B, 14 Be, 14 B, 15 B, 16 C, 17 B, 17 C, 17 N, 18 C, 18 N, 19 B, 19 C, 19 N, 20 C, 20 N –  -p: 9 C, 11 Be, 13 O, 20 Mg –  : 9 C, 11 Be, 14 Be, 17 N, 18 N, 20 Na

12 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 XUNDL - Compilation Activities 12 eXperimental Unevaluated Nuclear Data Library –Up-to-date compiled structure data library –New articles added within 1-2 months – Feedback loop between source and evaluator –Committed to A=2-20 since April 2009 –60-65 data sets/year (5-6/month) –~20% of activity is in this mass region (articles) *Need to resolve future path after Balraj Singh retires

13 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 Other Compilation Activities 13 Compilation of ground state decay &  -decay references and data Compilation of (p,X) and ( ,X) excitation functions TUNL Dissertations- –http://www.tunl.duke.edu/nucldata/Theses/TUNL_Theses.shtml

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15 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 TUNL Nuclear Data Website Usage 15 Added compilation of TUNL dissertations

16 TUNL Review – Dec. 8/9, 2014 US Nuclear Data Program: Key is to satisfy national interests and meet user needs 16 Validation Refinement Discover Ideas &Data Science


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