1. Katrina Camiling. 8B.

2. Facts about Qatar. Location: a peninsula that lies upon the Persian Gulf. Location: a peninsula that lies upon the Persian Gulf. Population: 928,635 people. Population: 928,635 people. Climate: pleasant winters and hot, and humid summers. Climate: pleasant winters and hot, and humid summers. Religion: 77.5% - Islam, 8.75 – Christianity, … Religion: 77.5% - Islam, 8.75 – Christianity, … Language: Arabic, and English is used as a 2 nd language. Language: Arabic, and English is used as a 2 nd language. Time: GMT +3 Time: GMT +3

3. Qatar’s History. It is known that the first indications that there was life in Qatar all the way back to around 4000 B.C. was found by many archaeological journeys from different branches of Europeans. Those expeditions have shown old pottery and rock carvings. Other indications is that Qatar used to appear on ancient maps and historical pieces of text have been found as well. The historical texts were said to have come from the first inhabitants, the Canaanites.

4. Qatar’s History. (contd.) The people of Qatar’s past grew and developed over centuries by trading, diving for pearls, and weaving different styles of cloths. Qatari’s were ruled both by the Ottoman Empire and the British, but at separate times in history.

5. Qatar Now: Economical Terms Qatar’s economy has been flourishing greatly over the past decades. From pearl diving and tough lifestyles, Qatar’s economy is now built up of oil, petroleum and other industries. Qatar is the home of the Al Jazeera Channel. The Al Jazeera Channel is a vastly popular and notorious Arabic satellite television network. Qatar is aiming to become a role model for economic and transformation in the Middle Eastern region. This will hopefully improve Qatar’s position in the financial market.

6. Qatar Now: Economical Terms (contd.) The Qatar Financial Centre is now one of the most sophisticated and moderns financial organizations in the world. One large project that Qatar is dealing with now is the building and developing of the new town, Lusail.

7. Qatar Now: Social Terms Qatar is a tolerant country but visitors will avoid giving offence if they observe a few courtesies, especially with regard to dress. Cover knees and shoulders, except within hotel grounds where more casual clothing is acceptable. At business and social functions, traditional Qatari coffee is served as part of the ritual welcome.

8. Qatar Now: Social Terms (contd.) Qatar is a very hospitable country that welcomes all of its tourists, inhabitants and visitors. Both law and Islamic customs closely restrict the activities of Qatari women, who are largely limited to roles within the home. Women are not allowed to obtain a driver's license without the permission of her husband. However, growing numbers of woman are receiving government scholarships to study abroad, and some women work in education, medicine, and the media. Women comprise two-thirds of the student body at Qatar University. Although domestic violence occurs, it is not a widespread problem.

9. Qatar Now: Political Terms Qatar is now ruled by H.H. Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al Thani, who was put to power in 1995. Qatar gained its independence when the British withdrew back in September 3 rd 1971. Qatar rules with a hereditary system – the Al Thani family (also a dynasty). Along with the hereditary system, Qatar also contains an advisory council and many smaller councils and ministries.

10. Qatar Now: H.H. Sheikh Hamad H.H. Sheikh Hamad is a very popular emir to his people because of his loyalty and kindness to his country. He began his education in Qatar then continued his college years in Sandhurst Military Academy in England. He tried his best to develop Qatar, and he has succeeded. He is one of the many reasons of why Qatar is now one of the most developed countries in the Middle East.

11. Qatar Now: H.H. Sheikh Hamad (contd.) H.H. Sheikh Hamad has been a very busy man over the past years. He has been visiting many leaders and places abroad. He recently visited the residents in New Orleans that were victims of the Hurricane Katrina. As a very keen sportsman and a man who encourages education, he has been doing his best to support this in Qatar.

12. Qatar Now: Educational Terms Qatar has many educational centres and schools for people of all ages. Probably one of the biggest of Qatar’s educational centres would have to be Qatar Foundation. Qatar Foundation is headed by H.H. Sheikah Mozah. It consists of American universities, Qatar Academy, and some other Qatari schools.

13. Qatar Now: Educational Terms (contd.) Qatar offers many other schools for expats. British schools are available like Doha College. American schools are available as well such as the American School of Doha. Interschool events are held on an annual basis for both students and staff.

14. Qatar Now: Sports Football is probably the most popular game/sport in the state of Qatar. The Qatar National Football team is the national team of Qatar and is controlled by the Qatar Football Association. Qatar is divided up by its cities into different teams as well. Like Al Sadd, Al Gharaffa, Um Salal… Yearly, there is one tournament where all teams play against each other which is called the Emir’s Cup.

15. Qatar Now: Football World Cup record 1930 to 1974 - Did not enter 1978 to 2006 - Did not qualify 2010 - Playing Third Stage Asian Cup record 1956 to 1972 - Did not enter 1976 - Did not qualify 1980 to 1992 - Round 1 1996 - Did not qualify 2000 - Quarterfinals 2004 to 2007 - Round 1 2011 - Qualified

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18. Bibliography: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world- factbook/geos/qa.html https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world- factbook/geos/qa.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar http://www.everyculture.com/images/ctc_03_img089 7.jpg http://www.everyculture.com/images/ctc_03_img089 7.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Hamad_ibn_khali fa_n_bush.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Hamad_ibn_khali fa_n_bush.jpg http://www.qf.org.qa/output/page301.asp

19. Bibliography: (contd.) http://www.international.ucla.edu/cms/images/Khalif a-Al-Thani.jpg http://www.international.ucla.edu/cms/images/Khalif a-Al-Thani.jpg http://www.education.gov.qa/images/los1.jpg http://galen-frysinger.com/middle_east/qatar16.jpg http://www.fullpassport.com/Trip2002/images3/jillpe arl.jpg http://www.fullpassport.com/Trip2002/images3/jillpe arl.jpg http://www.ameinfo.com/gallery/images/qatar-1.jpg http://www.football- wallpapers.com/wallpapers2/qatar_3_1024x768.jpg http://www.football- wallpapers.com/wallpapers2/qatar_3_1024x768.jpg