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Lesson 4-3 Pages 159-163 Prime Factorization Lesson Check 4-2.

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Presentation on theme: "Lesson 4-3 Pages 159-163 Prime Factorization Lesson Check 4-2."— Presentation transcript:

1 Lesson 4-3 Pages 159-163 Prime Factorization Lesson Check 4-2

2 What you will learn! 1. How to write the prime factorization of composite numbers. 2. How to factor monomials.

3 Prime number Composite number Prime factorization Factor tree Factor

4 What you really need to know! A prime number is a whole number that has exactly two factors, 1 and itself. A composite number is a whole number that has more than two factors. Zero and 1 are neither prime nor composite.

5 What you really need to know! Any composite number can be written as a product of prime numbers. A factor tree can be used to find the prime factorization.

6 What you really need to know! In algebra, monomials can be factored as a product of prime numbers and variables with no exponents greater than 1. 8x 2 = 222xx

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8 Example 1: Determine whether the number is prime or composite: 31 Factors 1 31 Prime!

9 Example 2: Determine whether the number is prime or composite: 36 1 36 2 18 3 12 4 9 6 Composite!

10 Example 3: Write the prime factorization of 56.

11 56 87 742 7 222 237237

12 Example 4: Factor the monomial: 16p 2 q 4

13 16 82 242 2 222

14 Example 4: Factor the monomial: 16p 2 q 4 2222ppqqqq

15 Example 4: Factor the monomial: -21x 2 y -137xxy

16 Page 162 Guided Practice #’s 4-13

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18 Pages 159-161 with someone at home and study examples! Read:

19 Homework: Pages 162-163 #’s 14-44 even #’s 47-63 Lesson Check 4-3

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23 Page 731 Lesson 4-3

24 Lesson Check 4-3


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