1. SANREM-SMARTS UH-Team Visit March 22 nd –March 26 th Prof. Catherine Chan-Halbrendt & Jyotsna Krishnakumar

2. Visit at OUAT Welcomed by the Dean of Agriculture College-OUAT

5. With OUAT Team

6. .

7. OUAT Campus and their Lab Facilities

27. Agragamee March 23 rd -March 25 th

28. Landscape-on the way to Agragamee

29. Typical Sites……. An agro forestry patch Free grazing cattle Stream bed paddy cultivation

30. More lowland paddy cultivation, irrigated by diverting natural streams as seen below

31. Way to Agragamee and glimpses of the campus

32. Early Morning at Agragamee Dawn Dusk To listen to the birds click the buttons. Apologies for the poor videography.

33. Organic farming practices at Agragamee

34. “Khadi” (hand spun, hand woven cotton fabric) making unit at Agragamee

35. Meeting with farmers at Agragamee’s training center

36. A CAPS design suggested by Vidhya

37. From Agragamee… Selection Criteria: 1. Farmers with tenured land ( exception- Gunnar) 2. Rainfed Area 3. Feasibility- based on quality of land. CAPS conditions: 1.No chemical fertilizer as the entire zone is declared an organic farming zone. 2.No pesticide and herbicide 3.Use of bio-pesticide preferred 4.Use vermi-composte and other traditional manure as there are good substitutes for P&K. 5.Organic inputs as defined by Indian traditional farming systems (PS: Organic CAPS has been tried and successful. Reference provided by Vidhya- Miguel Altiri & Stephen Gleesman). Concerns: -Clarity of Roles – Agragamee’s role ( eg: Local Mobilization), UH Role etc. -How to provide support to the remaining farmers to bring up their land potential as part of CAPS up-scaling?

38. Village Visit -1 Brahmarjuri, Kashipur Block, Raygada Dist.

39. View of the commons land managed by the Women’s group. 30 women manage 25 acres of land. Village beyond the paddy field

40. Display board showing activities accomplished by the Women’s Group Phoolmati- President of the Women’s group of Brahmarjuri.

41. Potential farm site I.

42. Close up of the land. Remains from last harvest left on the ground as mulch

43. Moving to next farm siteVidhya at the first farm site

44. Small natural streams

45. Potential farm site II

46. Close up of farm site 2

47. Potential farm site III

48. Vegetable patches- Mixed cropping

49. Other activities- for sustenance and income. Boys fish. Women and girls generally go fruit picking. Above right a cowherd returning after taking the buffalos for grazing.

50. Village Visit -2 Rasijhiri, Kashipur Block, Raygada Dist. (150 families)

51. You can see a typical social map (your right) and a resource map (your left) painted on the wall

52. Back yard of a house with some vegetables and the shed for cattle on the right.

53. Different types of fencing. On the left is the more common fencing using Lantana Camara ( an invasive species in these regions)

54. As we walked towards the first farm site- low land irrigated paddy fields

55. Potential farm site I

56. Traditional irrigation systems

57. Potential farm site II

58. Potential farm site III

59. Mixed cropping – Maize and vegetables Below right-Low and short duration paddy

61. Village Visit -3 Gunnar, Koraput Block, Raygada Dist.

62. One the way to Gunnar. Villages once perhaps looked like this Now looks like this… Corporate plunder!

63. Reforestation efforts by the same mining company in the previous slide. Housing provided by them.

64. At Gunnar I think she is the President of the Gunnar Women’s group.

65. A Health Map of the village A faded resource and social map of the village

66. Farm site 1

67. Farm site II Below- Simaruba tree species used for its oil seeds (Cash crop). It is being covered with mulch.

68. A meeting at the village with the village folks along with the Agragamee team

69. We got a lovely farewell from the women of the village. (Pls. check video)

70. Village Visit -4 Marchiguda, Koraput Block, Raygada Dist.

71. Turmeric and Castor seeds kept for sun drying. On the bottom right is a storage facility.

72. Farm site 1

75. Farm site II

76. Slash and burn—on the way back to Agragamee. This is not in any of the villages we visited.

77. Returned to Bhubaneswar on 25 th night