1. Chapter 14: Test Review

2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

3. Belief that if American business leaders supported Latin American development, everyone would benefit. Dollar Diplomacy

4. Governed relations between the United States and Cuba.
Platt Amendment

5. The United States would intervene in Latin American affairs when necessary.
Roosevelt Corollary

6. Gave the United States the right to build and control a canal through Central America. Hay-Pauncefote Treaty

7. Kept Chinese ports open to vessels of all nations. Open Door Policy

8. Established Chinese ports open to vessels of all nations. Foraker Act

9. The U.S. had a duty to shape "less civilized" areas. Anglo-Saxonism

10. The idea that the U. S. and Latin America should work together
The idea that the U.S. and Latin America should work together. Pan-Americanism

11. Local rulers had to accept advice from an imperial power. Protectorate

12. Led a naval expedition to Japan in 1853. Matthew C. Perry

13. The Hawaiian monarchy was overthrown by
a group of Hawaiian peasants.
the United States military.
a group of planters supported by the United States Marines.
a group of Hawaiian peasants supported by the United States Marines.

14. evacuate Americans if necessary. put down riots by Spanish loyalists.
In 1898 President McKinley sent the battleship Maine to Havana to
evacuate Americans if necessary.
put down riots by Spanish loyalists.
put down the Cuban rebellion.
negotiate peace with Spain.

15. The Platt Amendment effectively made Cuba into an American
protectorate.
colony.
enemy.
state.

16. In the late 1800s, support grew in the U. S
In the late 1800s, support grew in the U.S. for building a large modern navy to
protect the U.S. from invasion.
conquer Latin American countries.
conquer islands in the Pacific.
defend American interests.

17. The United States caused an economic crisis in Cuba by
preventing trade with Spain.
blockading the island.
passing a tariff on sugar.
withdrawing American investments.

18. The Treaty of Paris, which formally ended the Spanish-American War, granted independence to
Guam.
Cuba.
Puerto Rico.
Hawaii.

19. The Philippines are now
an American protectorate.
an American commonwealth.
an unincorporated territory.
an independent country.

20. Theodore Roosevelt was chosen as McKinley's running mate in the 1900 election because of his
reform-minded spirit.
skill in foreign policy.
status as a war hero.
rise from poverty.

21. As a result of a war between Japan and China in 1894, Japan acquired
territory in Manchuria.
Korea.
a leasehold in China.
an exclusive right to trade with China.

22. The purpose of the Open Door Policy was to
end the Boxer Rebellion.
gain leaseholds.
establish spheres of influence.
ensure trading rights with China.

23. Declaration of Independence.
U.S. Actions in the Pacific
U.S. Actions in Latin America
Opened Japanese markets
Invited Latin American countries to trade with United States at Pan-American Conference
Supported the Open Door policy
Supported Cuba's rebellion against Spain
Built coaling stations on Samoan Islands
Built the Panama Canal
Led successful campaign for Hawaiian annexation
Issued the Roosevelt Corollary, stating that the United States would intervene in Latin America to maintain stability
The Roosevelt Corollary was seen as a statement which was built upon the
Open Door Policy.
Platt Amendment
Monroe Doctrine.
Declaration of Independence.

24. Theodore Roosevelt became president
by defeating Woodrow Wilson.
by defeating William McKinley.
when McKinley died of pneumonia.
when McKinley was assassinated.

25. "We hold that the policy known as imperialism is hostile to liberty
"We hold that the policy known as imperialism is hostile to liberty We regret that it has become necessary in the land of Washington and Lincoln to reaffirm that all men, of whatever race or color, are entitled to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.”
—from "Platform of the American Anti-Imperialist League"
What does the excerpt imply about the Anti-Imperialist League's views on American imperialism?
It brought life, liberty, and happiness to more people.
It reaffirmed the United States as a world power.
It was similar to British actions against the American colonists.
It preserved the traditions of Washington and Lincoln.

26. True or False. Everyone supported the annexation of Hawaii. False.

27. True or False. Partially due to claims made by Joseph Pulitzer, many Americans blamed Spain for the sinking of the U.S.S. Maine. True.

28. Answer 2 of the following essay questions in 2-3 paragraphs each (4-5 sentences each paragraph).
Explain three general factors that were fueling U.S. imperialist policy in the 1880s, as depicted in the diagram.
What factors contributed to President Wilson's intervention in Mexico in 1916?
Explain Theodore Roosevelt’s “big stick” policy and give an example of how it was applied.
Explain the 4 provisions of the Platt Amendment
Treaties b) Naval Stations c) Debts d) American intervention