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With Differential Equations. What is a model? It is a way of representing something complicated by capturing some, but not all of its characteristics.

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Presentation on theme: "With Differential Equations. What is a model? It is a way of representing something complicated by capturing some, but not all of its characteristics."— Presentation transcript:

1 with Differential Equations

2 What is a model? It is a way of representing something complicated by capturing some, but not all of its characteristics. Which is a better model of the Enterprise? Starship Enterprise

3 The United States of America Which is a better model of the US?

4 Mathematical Models In the same way, a mathematical model takes a real world situation and captures some, but possibly not all of its characteristics. The “real” world gives us a situation. We construct a mathematical model We use mathematics to study the model We draw conclusions about the real world the model

5 Modeling w/ Differential Equations In describing a real world situation, it is often easier to understand how, why and how fast a quantity changes, than it is to describe the quantity itself. For instance, there are many quantities that change at a rate proportional to the amount present.

6 Modeling w/ Differential Equations In describing a real world situation, it is often easier to understand how, why and how fast a quantity changes, than it is to describe the quantity itself. at a rate proportional to the amount present. For instance, there are many quantities that change at a rate proportional to the amount present. What does this mean?

7 Modeling w/ Differential Equations In describing a real world situation, it is often easier to understand how, why and how fast a quantity changes, than it is to describe the quantity itself. at a rate proportional to the amount present. For instance, there are many quantities that change at a rate proportional to the amount present. So if we have some quantity y...

8 Modeling w/ Differential Equations In describing a real world situation, it is often easier to understand how, why and how fast a quantity changes, than it is to describe the quantity itself. at a rate proportional to itself The quantity y changes at a rate proportional to itself (amount of y that is present) if

9 Your Mission... Is to think of (real world) quantities that grow and shrink at a rate proportional to themselves. First by yourself. (2 mins.) Then discuss your ideas with your neighbor. (5 mins.) What does y ’ = k y mean if... k > 0? k = 0? k < 0?


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