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Study your notes! Quiz Ch.8 Write the formula and name the following: 1.Ca + Se  2.Sr + Br  3.Al + P  Write the formula from the name: 4.Chromium(III)oxide.

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Presentation on theme: "Study your notes! Quiz Ch.8 Write the formula and name the following: 1.Ca + Se  2.Sr + Br  3.Al + P  Write the formula from the name: 4.Chromium(III)oxide."— Presentation transcript:

1 Study your notes! Quiz Ch.8 Write the formula and name the following: 1.Ca + Se  2.Sr + Br  3.Al + P  Write the formula from the name: 4.Chromium(III)oxide 5.Cesium iodide

2 Naming Ternary Ionic Compounds Na + NO 3  NaNO 3 Sodium nitrate How? (use the handout!)

3 Polyatomic Ions (many atom ions) Polyatomic ions are covalently bonded atoms with a collective charge. EX:.. H+ HN H + H +  H N H H NH 4 + is the ammonium ion ( +1 charge)

4 Review the List of Polyatomic Ions Treat a Polyatomic ion as a Single ion; don’t break it up !! Treat a Polyatomic ion as a Single ion; don’t break it up !! You know some of these ions by name. You know some of these ions by name. Nitrates (NO 3 - ) Nitrites (NO 2 - ) Phosphates ( PO 4 -3 )

5 Writing Formulas w/Polyatomics Li + CO 3 -2  Li 2 CO 3 Li + CO 3 -2  Li 2 CO 3 Mg + PO 4 -3  Mg 3 (PO 4 ) 2 Mg + PO 4 -3  Mg 3 (PO 4 ) 2 NH 4 + Cl  NH 4 Cl NH 4 + Cl  NH 4 ClNAMES!! Lithium carbonate Magnesium phosphate Ammonium chloride

6 The Rules for Ternaries (very easy!!) Write the correct formula Write the name of the Cation first Write the full name for the Anion second That’s it !! Al + SO 4 -2  Al +3 + SO 4 -2 Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 * use parens ( ) if you need more than 1 ion! Aluminum sulfate

7 You have 5 min to review notes from last class. Write the formulas for : 1. Ca + N  2. Al + SO 3 -2  3. Mg + phosphate  Write the names for the above. Write the formula for: 1. Magnesium carbonate 2. Nickel(II)sulfate

8 Naming Covalent Compounds ( really easy) CO 2 COP 2 O 4 SO 3 carbon carbon diphosphorous sulfur dioxide monoxide tetraoxide trioxide Covalent Compounds consist of two non-metals!! There are no charges to balance because no electrons are lost or gained. So, how do you get the ratios? Know the prefixes

9 Prefixes: only for Covalent Cmpds. Non-metal, Non-metal combinations Mono1 Di2 Tri3 Tetra4 Penta5 Hexa6 Hepta7 Octa8 Nona9 Deca 10

10 Try These !! Name the following: PO 4 NO 2 NO 3 N 2 O 3 P 2 O 5 SiO 2 Write the formula: Sulfur trioxide Boron dioxide Dinitrogen pentoxide Carbon monoxide Carbon tetrachloride

11 Handout !!


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