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Kerala People’s Campaign for Decentralised Planning Dr. Joy Elamon Dr. B. Ekbal.

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Presentation on theme: "Kerala People’s Campaign for Decentralised Planning Dr. Joy Elamon Dr. B. Ekbal."— Presentation transcript:

1 Kerala People’s Campaign for Decentralised Planning Dr. Joy Elamon Dr. B. Ekbal

2 People’s Campaign for Decentralised Planning: Objectives Strengthen the Local Governments Solve Developmental Crisis Initiate a New Development Culture

3 Local Self Government Institutions:1214 Grama (Village) Panchayaths –991: Population: 20,000 Block Panchayaths –152: Population:150,000 District Panchayaths –14: Population:2 Million Urban Bodies –Municipalities (54) Population:100,000 – Corporations(3) Population:1 Million

4 Peoples Planning Strategy  Plan Allocation  Peoples Movement  Rules and Regulation

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6 Peoples Campaign for Decentralised Planning Gramasabha (Village Assembly Development Seminar Report Task Forces Projects Plan Document Gramasabha I mplementation

7 Peoples Campaign for Decentralised Planning Massive Devolution of Resources and Power

8 Achievements Participatory Planning and Development Devolution of Resources and Power Empowerment of Women Transparency in governance Physical achievements

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10 Kerala Model of Health High Health Status Low Economic Development

11 Kerala Model of Health  Good Health at Low Cost  Good Health with Social Justice

12 Kerala Health Model From Success to Crisis Low Mortality High Morbidity Syndrome Resurgence of Infectious Diseases Rise in Life Style Diseases Stagnation of Public Health System Rising Health Expenditure Marginalisation of the Poor

13 Kerala Health Reform: Goals Control of Infectious Diseases Control of LSD Revamping of Public Health System Social Control of Private Sector Control of Health Expenditure Protection of the poor Community involvement in Health

14 Decentralisation and Health Health Care institutions to local bodies Power and resources transferred Mandate to plan and implement locally Human resource development

15 Decentralisation and Health Sector: Achievements Integrated Disease control programmes Specific disease detection camps School health programmes Nutrition programmes Geriatric care Rural Sanitation Water Supply Health Survey Strengthening Hospital Infrastructure

16 Kerala Experiment : Uniqueness Thrust on preventive and promotive health Innovative health programmes Better working partnership health workers and the people Reallocation and availability of Health Resources Improvement of Primary and Secondary Health Systems

17 Peoples Campaign: Health Case Studies

18 Erattupettah: Grama Panchayath Integrated Health Development Healthy Village Project Drinking Water Sanitation School Health Programme Health Cards to citizens Healthy Hotels Primary Health Centre Strengthening

19 Ponnani: Block Panchayath Community Mental Health Programme School Mental Health Programme Teenage Marriage Prevent ion Mental Health Survey Suicide Prevention Dementia Care Pain and Palliative Care

20 Nedumangad: Municipality Model Hospital Development Infrastructure Blood Bank and Mortuary Fair price medical shop Hospital Sanitation

21 Chembilod: Grama Panchayath Study on Gender Status in Health  Local Women’s Health Cell Sex Ratio Education Status Sanitation, Toilet and Bathing Facilities Household work burden Health Care Facilities Health and Sex Education


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