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Q21. Gauss’ Law. 1.A particle with charge 5.0-  C is placed at the corner of a cube. The total electric flux in N  m 2 /C through all sides of the cube.

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Presentation on theme: "Q21. Gauss’ Law. 1.A particle with charge 5.0-  C is placed at the corner of a cube. The total electric flux in N  m 2 /C through all sides of the cube."— Presentation transcript:

1 Q21. Gauss’ Law

2 1.A particle with charge 5.0-  C is placed at the corner of a cube. The total electric flux in N  m 2 /C through all sides of the cube is : 1. 0 2. 7.1  10 4 3. 9.4  10 4 4. 1.4  10 5 5. 5.6  10 5

3 The corner of a cube is shared by 8 adjacent cubes.  Only 1/8 of a charge at the corner is inside the cube.

4 2.A round wastepaper basket with a 0.15-m radius opening is in a uniform electric field of 300 N/C, perpendicular to the opening. The total flux through the sides and bottom, in N  m 2 /C, is : 1. 0 2. 4.2 3. 21 4. 280 5. can't tell without knowing the areas of the sides and bottom

5 No flux through the sides.

6 3.A 3.5-cm radius hemisphere contains a total charge of 6.6 × 10 –7 C. The flux through the rounded portion of the surface is 9.8 × 10 4 N m 2 /C. The flux through the flat base is : 1. 0 2. +2.3 × 10 4 N m 2 /C 3. –2.3 × 10 4 N m 2 /C 4. –4.9 × 10 4 N m 2 /C 5. +4.9 × 10 4 N m 2 /C

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8 4.Two large insulating parallel plates carry charge of equal magnitude, one positive and the other negative, that is distributed uniformly over their inner surfaces. Rank the points 1 through 5 according to the magnitude of the electric field at the points, least to greatest. 1. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 2. 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 3. 1, 4, and 5 tie, then 2 and 3 tie 4. 2 and 3 tie, then 1 and 4 tie, then 5 5. 2 and 3 tie, then 1, 4, and 5 tie

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10 5.Two large parallel plates carry positive charge of equal magnitude that is distributed uniformly over their inner surfaces. Rank the points 1 through 5 according to the magnitude of the electric field at the points, least to greatest. 1. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 2. 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 3. 1, 4, and 5 tie, then 2 and 3 tie 4. 2 and 3 tie, then 1 and 4 tie, then 5 5. 2 and 3 tie, then 1, 4, and 5 tie

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12 6.A solid insulating sphere of radius R contains a positive charge that is distributed with a volume charge density that does not depend on angle but does increase with distance from the sphere center. Which of the graphs below correctly gives the magnitude E of the electric field as a function of the distance r from the center of the sphere : 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. E

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14 7.Which of the following graphs represents the magnitude of the electric field as a function of the distance from the center of a solid charged conducting sphere of radius R : 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. E

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16 8.Charge Q is distributed uniformly throughout an insulating sphere of radius R. The magnitude of the electric field at a point R/2 from the center is : 1. Q / 4  0 R 2 2. Q /  0 R 2 3. 3Q / 4  0 R 2 4. Q / 8  0 R 2 5. none of these

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