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Dogs- Part I Breeds Small Animal Care Breed Pictures From www.akc.orgwww.akc.org.

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1 Dogs- Part I Breeds Small Animal Care Breed Pictures From www.akc.orgwww.akc.org

2 Seven Major Groups of Dogs  Sporting dogs were developed for hunting game  Hounds were developed for hunting and tracking by sight or scent  Terriers were developed to hunt underground

3 Major Groups of Dogs  Working dogs were developed to perform services such as police and rescue work, guarding property, and pulling sleds  Herding dogs were developed to assist in managing livestock such as sheep and cattle

4 Major Groups of Dogs  Toy dogs were developed to be of small size for use as house pets and companion animals  Non-sporting are miscellaneous breeds used mainly for companionship

5 Sporting  Include pointers, setters, spaniels and retrievers German Shorthaired Pointer Irish Setter English Springer Spaniel Golden Retriever

6 Hound  Include many types of hounds, beagles, and dachshunds Black and Tan Coonhound Beagle Dachshund

7 Terrier  Include terriers and schnauzers Airedale Terrier Miniature Schnauzer

8 Working Dogs  Include Alaskan Malamute, Boxers, Doberman Pinscher, Great Dane, Saint Bernards, Siberian Husky, etc Alaskan Malamute Boxer

9 Herding Dogs  Include Collies, German Shepherd, Sheepdogs, etc. Collie German Shepherd Dog Polish Lowland Sheepdog

10 Toy Dogs  Include Chihuahua, Pekingese, Pug, etc. ChihuahuaPekingesePug

11 Non-sporting Dogs  Include Boston Terrier, Dalmatian, Poodle, etc. Boston TerrierDalmatian Poodle

12 Sporting Group  Twenty-four breeds make up the sporting group. American Water Spaniel Brittany

13 Pointers  Dogs developed about 200 years ago in England that get their name from the stance they take when they find game http://www.corsini.co.uk/fineart/images/prints/pointers.jpg

14 Pointers  Colored liver, lemon, black, orange, either in combination with white or solid colored  Require less coat care than many other breeds because of their shorthair coat  Have even temperament, affectionate nature, intelligence, and patience with children

15 English Setter  Dog used for bird hunting in England for over 400 years. Setters originated from crossing Pointers and Spaniels and/or Setters http://www.doggylandhk.com/english%20setter.JPG

16 English Setter  Hunt like Pointers-take stance when they find their prey  Slightly lighter in weight than Pointers  Gaining popularity in the United States because of beauty and usefulness

17 Irish Setter  Large setter noted for its solid red color, speed, loyalty, boldness, and toughness http://www.yupparaj.ac.th/web1999/piy/irish_setter.gif

18 Irish Setter  Mahogany or rich chestnut red with no trace of black in the coat color  Slightly taller and heavier than English Setters  Used for all types of game, but train slower than some other breeds  Ideal show dog, but can’t be used for both show and field

19 Brittany Spaniel  May be classed as a setter or spaniel, but works more like a setter than a spaniel http://www.nextdaypets.com/directory/breeds/images/1100054. jpg

20 Brittany Spaniel  Ticking (mixing of darker colors at the tips of the hair) is desirable on an orange and white or liver and white coat in either clear or roan patterns  Smaller dog that is an excellent shooting dog that works close in

21 Springer Spaniel  The foundation breed for all English hunting spaniels. All spaniels love to chase their game out of cover  They usually do not take a point when hunting http://www.thebreedsofdogs.com/images/ENGLISH_SPRINGER_SPANIEL.jpg

22 Springer Spaniel  About the weight of a small pointer and the height of a Brittany, it is a compact breed  Larger and faster than other spaniel breeds, Springer Spaniels are exceptional hunters in thick brambles

23 American Cocker Spaniel  The smallest members of the sporting dog family http://www.yourpurebredpuppy.com/dogbreeds/photos/americancockerspaniels.jpg

24 American Cocker Spaniel  Often sandy color with elegant appearance and cheerful disposition  It is a soft-hearted dog that makes an excellent family pet

25 Labrador Retrievers  The retriever is an active water dog that was bred to get downed waterfowl http://www.oregonlabrescue.org/images/twolabs.jpg

26 Labrador Retrievers  Short coupled, strongly built dog with an alert, friendly disposition, fine temperament, and inquisitive nature  Very dependable dog that has become one of the best used breeds for guide dogs for the blind, or for search and rescue work

27 Labrador Retrievers  Short, thick, water-resistant hair in colors of black, chocolate, or yellow (golden)  Usually not as tall as pointers

28 Hound Group  Hunts by scent or by sight.  The Greyhound and the Afghan Hound hunt by sight, while most others hunt by smell Afghan Hound Greyhound

29 Basset Hound  Has an excellent sense of smell http://www.westminsterkennelclub.org/breedinformation/hound/images/basset.jpg

30 Basset Hound  Short-legged dog heavier in bone than any other breed for its size  Gentle, devoted dogs that are good with children, but may be stubborn or difficult to house break  Usually white with chestnut or sand-colored markings and not over 14” tall and weigh an average from 40 to 51 pounds

31 Beagles  Noted for their rabbit hunting ability, but also make great pets and companions. http://www.doginfomat.com/beagle_william.jpg

32 Beagles  Range in weight from 18-30 pounds and are usually about 13-15” at the shoulder  Colors range from a blue with black tigering, white, black, orange or hound type tri-coloring

33 Black and Tan Coonhound  Developed in the United States from crossing with the bloodhound and foxhound http://www.thepetprofessor.com/SubsImages/pet_Profile/Coonhound _(_Black_&_Tan_).jpg

34 Black and Tan Coonhound  Bred especially for hunting raccoons  Aggressive breed that is intelligent and a passionate hunter  Known for its black coat and tan markings on the muzzle, limbs, and chest  Only exceeded in size among the hounds by the bloodhound

35 Bloodhounds  One of the most docile of all breeds http://tapety.mysteria.cz/index/tapety/MS%20DOS/Bloodhounds.jpg

36 Bloodhounds  Can track a scent that is several hours old  They are affectionate, but somewhat shy, non aggressive, and sensitive to correction and kindness and excellent pets for children  Colors range from tawny to black and tan or red and tan  Are the largest of the hound group

37 Dachshund  Perfected in the 1800’s in Germany for hunting badgers http://www.dogbiz.com/dogs-grp2/dachshund-lh/images/dachs-lhstd- 300x225-tig-128.gif

38 Dachshund  Short legged, long bodied muscular dogs that range from about 8 to 20 pounds and from 5-9” at the shoulder, depending on the style  Lively and courageous, the dachshund is a barker that makes a good watchdog  Good with children and used mainly as a companion dog

39 American Foxhound  Bred from English hounds and later French hounds sent to George Washington http://www.wildpromotie.nl/jagerslatijn/pics/americanfoxhound-01.gif

40 American Foxhound  Affectionate dog, but not often used as pets, they primarily hunt in packs and are bold and aggressive in the field  They are slightly shorter than the bloodhound or black and tan coonhound

41 Greyhounds  Favorites of Egyptian royalty http://www.garside-sands.com/images/Greyhounds%20racing.jpg

42 Greyhounds  Are good at hunting all types of game. Because of its speed, greyhounds were used in packs to catch their quarry and pull it down  Best known for speed, greyhounds are mainly used in the United States for racing

43 Greyhounds  Valuable as a show dog, but greyhounds need lots of exercise and are not suited for apartment dwelling  Not recommended as a companion dog for children

44 Terrier Group  Developed to hunt “underground.”  Its name is derived from the Latin word terra meaning earth  There are two subgroups: the long legged and short legged Cairn Terrier

45 Airedale Terriers  In the large long-legged group  Head and ears are tan with the sides and upper parts of the body being black or grizzle  Very docile, obedient dog that gets along well with children

46 Bull Terriers  A cross of the Bulldog, Old English Terrier, and Spanish Pointer that were used for dogfights http://petcaretips.net/bull_terrier.jpg

47 Bull Terriers  May be loving and affectionate, but they will readily fight to protect themselves or their master  Color is white (may have some black markings about the head) or colored. Colored bull terriers are any color but white, with brindle being the preferred color

48 Fox Terrier  May be either smooth or wired, depending on the type of hair coat http://www.petplanet.co.uk/petplanet/fun/pos tcards/breedpostcards/Dogs/fox_terrier.jpg

49 Fox Terrier  One of the best known and most widely distributed purebred dogs noted for their courage in hunting animals that den in the ground  Easy to train, affectionate, and good companion dogs  White should be the dominant color. Brindle, red, or liver are to be avoided

50 Miniature Schnauzer  German breed developed to hunt badger, fox, weasel, etc. http://www.all-about-puppies.com/image- files/miniature_schnauzer.jpg

51 Miniature Schnauzer  Good apartment dog and pet that is fond of children  Intelligent, hardy and healthy  Less than 20 pounds and only 12-14” in height at the shoulder, stocky and wirehaired

52 Parson Russell Terrier  Developed around 200 years ago in England by a clergyman, Parson Jack Russell to hunt fox http://www.lechien.ch/images/races/photos/ grandes/parson.jpg

53 Parson Russell Terrier  Known for its alert, confident, and ready attitude  May have a smooth or wirehaired coat  Color: White with black or tan markings or a combination of three colors  Weight: average 13-17 pounds for males and females  Height at the shoulder: 12-15” for males and females

54 Working Group  Perform a service to humans such as pulling sleds, protecting property, doing rescue work, and carrying messages Great Pyrenees Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Portuguese Water Dog

55 Alaskan Malamute  An Artic sled dog noted for their cleanliness, being odorless. http://www.pgaa.com/canine/general/images/MALAMUTE8puppies best2.jpg

56 Alaskan Malamute  They do not bark  Always has a white underbody and white on parts of the legs, feet, and part of the mask markings

57 Boxers  Descended from fighting dogs of Tibet http://www.ergstudios.com/Boxer%201.jpg

58 Boxers  Somewhat suspicious of strangers, but good natured dog  Requires regular exercise to help prevent rheumatism and has a short life span of usually less than 10 years  Colors are fawn and brindle with white markings possible on the chest and face

59 Doberman Pinscher  A German breed that is a result of crossing Great Danes, German Shepherds, Rottweilers, and Pinschers http://www.westminsterkennelclub.org/breedi nformation/working/images/dobpinr.jpg

60 Doberman Pinscher  Female Dobermans are cautious around strangers, but are affectionate and calm with family  Male Dobermans are extremely intelligent but are often very aggressive and need a strong owner who is good at managing the dog  Often live as long as 20 years of age (long time for dogs)

61 Great Dane  One of the two largest breeds of dogs and is friendly companion or watchdog http://www.takingthelead.co.uk/images/Dog%20b reeds/Great%20Dane/great-dane-pictures- 1a%5B1%5D.jpg

62 Great Dane  Weight: average 110-115 pounds for females, 120- 150 pounds for males  Height at the shoulder: more than 28” for females, more than 30” for males

63 Standard Schnauzer  Uses include family pet, watchdog, and bodyguard  Very clean and almost odor free, the breed is noted for a long life span  Color: Salt and pepper, or pure black

64 Rottweiler  Came from the Mastiff type dogs of Rome and was used to drive cattle to market http://www.rottweiler.on.ca/treu1.gif

65 Rottweiler  Massive and powerful, but peaceful, obedient, and extremely intelligent dogs that are very protective of their owners  Very good companion dogs, but are also used as bodyguards, watchdogs, police dogs, and herd dogs  Color: Always black with rust to mahogany markings about the face and feet

66 Saint Bernards  One of the two largest breeds http://www.webpage-world.com/vicjudges/images/saintS2.jpg

67 Saint Bernards  Excellent sense of smell and coat made it suitable to perform rescue in extreme mountain climate conditions  Peaceful, quiet, and gentle dog that loves the company of humans and makes a good companion dog  Color: Red with white markings or white with red markings

68 Samoyed  Breed from Siberia  Excellent companion and watchdog that likes to bark, but is very gentle, kind, and especially loving of children  Many believe it is the most beautiful breed in existence  Color: pure white

69 Siberian Husky  Originated in Asia as an endurance sled dog, but found its home in Alaska when it began to win the All Alaska Sweepstakes Race in the early 1900’s http://www.glacierwind.net/husky-siberiano/black/siberian- husky-1-262x200.jpg

70 Siberian Husky  Friendly, gentle dog, but may be stubborn and ill around children  Does not have the aggressiveness or protective qualities to be a watchdog  Color: Pure white to all other colors including black

71 Herding Group  Developed to assist the herdsman manage various livestock species Australian Cattle Dog Cardigan Welsh Corgi Puli

72 Collies  One of the older breeds and were used for sheepherding http://www.androma- collies.com/pictures/present_tessa.jpg

73 Collies  Used mainly today as pets and are devoted family dogs that are wary of strangers and very protective of their owner and family  Either rough-coated (longhaired) or smooth coated, with the longhaired collie requiring frequent brushing to remove burrs and knotted hair  Color: Sable and white, tri-colored, blue and merle, and white

74 German Shepherd  May have been crossed between herding dogs and wolves; their uses today include rescue dogs, police dogs, guard dogs, guide dogs, and pets http://www.dognews.com/pedigreegallery/herding/images/GERMAN% 20SHEPHERD%20.jpg

75 German Shepherd  Courageous, loyal, obedient, and affectionate to family members, but leery of strangers  Color: Black nose with various shades of gray, brown, and yellow

76 Old English Sheepdog  Large, muscular dog that has a gait that makes it look like a bear when it moves http://www.thepetprofessor.com/breeds/images/ Old-English-Sheepdog-picture.jpg

77 Old English Sheepdog  Excellent herd dogs, companion dogs, and pets, and have also been used for guard dogs, sled dogs, and retrievers  They are friendly and affectionate

78 Shetland Sheepdog  Basically a small version of the collie that are excellent family pets and companion dogs http://www.westminsterkennelclub.org/breedinformatio n/herding/images/shetshee.jpg

79 Shetland Sheepdog  Noted for being docile, devoted dog that is very intelligent  Color: Miniature collie with black, blue merle, and sable with markings of white and/or tan

80 Toy Group  So-named because of their small size, and is most often used as house pets and companions Affenpinscher Havanese Papillon

81 Chihuahua  Named for the state of Chihuahua, Mexico, it is the smallest breed of dog in the world and the oldest breed on the American continent http://www.chiots-france.com/Trouver-votre-chiot/Des- Animaux-Stars-Chihuahua-1.jpg

82 Chihuahua  Noted as a clannish breed that does not like other breeds of dogs  These little dogs are courageous, energetic, lively, alert, and intelligent

83 Italian Greyhound  Smallest of dogs that hunt by sight, and is mainly used as a companion or pet http://www.thepetprofessor.com/breeds/images/ Italian-Greyhound-picture.jpg

84 Italian Greyhound  This breed is odorless and has a short, smooth hair coat that sheds little and easy to maintain  Breed is playful and alert around friends, but wary of strangers  Affectionate dog that needs a lot of affection to thrive

85 Manchester Terrier  Or Rat Terrier  Originally known for its rat and rodent hunting skills, but is primarily used today as a companion dog  Color: Jet black with rich mahogany tan markings about the face and lower legs

86 Pekingese  Breed from China that is extremely affectionate with its owner and that make good watchdogs or lapdogs for apartment dwellers http://www.thepetprofessor.com/breeds/images/P ekingese-picture.jpg

87 Pekingese  These little dogs are not afraid of larger adversaries and will show great courage  Require teeth care to prevent decay and frequent coat care to keep its long, fine hair well groomed

88 Pug  Very old breed noted for its prominent eyes; short, square muzzle; deep wrinkled forehead; and large massive head http://www.georgianindex.net/dogs/pug.gif

89 Pug  Intelligent and affectionate dogs that enjoy lots of attention  Easily trained and love children

90 Shih Tzu  Chinese breed with a long, flowing hair coat that requires constant care to prevent matting and knotting http://www.thebreedsofdogs.com/images/SHIH_TZU.jpg

91 Shih Tzu  Color: Eyes and nose are rim black with any coat color  Looks like a miniature lion and has an aristocratic, arrogant carriage

92 Non-Sporting Group  Miscellaneous breeds used mainly for companion dogs American Eskimo Dog Chinese Shar-PeiShiba Inu

93 Boston Terrier  An American breed that originated from crossing the English Bulldog and white English Terrier and further developed through inbreeding http://www.ralfs- hundelexikon.de/foto/terr/boston1.jpg

94 Boston Terrier  A clean cut dog that has the body conformation of a Terrier  Make excellent house dogs or companion dogs because they are even tempered, intelligent, and get along well with children  Color: Black or Brindle with white markings

95 Bulldog  Originally a ferocious dog bred for bull baiting and fighting and noted to be almost insensitive to pain http://www.do gs-of- sirius.com/bull dog/max/bulld og-male- 3yold- 1560.jpg

96 Bulldog  Today they have been selectively bred to be good natured  May have problems at whelping due to the large size of the puppy’s head  Color: solid white, solid red, fawn or fallow, red or other colors of brindle, and piebald

97 Dalmatian  Calm, quiet dog noted for its intelligence and adaptability that has been used as a trail hound for tracking, for hunting birds, boar, and bear, retrieving game, but most notably as a coach or carriage dog (fire trucks) http://www.animalthemes.co.n z/Product%20Graphics/Sawley /Coasters/cc086%20- %20Dalmatian.jpg

98 Dalmatian  These dogs will follow their master if at all possible regardless of the mode of the master’s travel and thrive on human companionship  Natural as guardians and love children  Color: White with black spots or white with liver brown spots

99 Lhasa Apso  Is known for its small size and heavy hair coat was used as guard dogs in Tibet http://www.inseparabile.com/cani/images/lasa hapsopersch4.jpg

100 Lhasa Apso  This dog is most suited for adults who will spend time with them  Intelligent, quick hearing and can readily distinguish between strangers and close associates  Very obedient if they trust you and respond readily to kindness

101 Poodle  Very intelligent, good natured dog (usually), known as the national dog of France where it was used as a retriever, duck (water) dog, and circus trick dog http://blog.lewrockwell.com/lewrw/a rchives/boudreaux_poodle.jpg

102 Poodle  Used more today as companion and show dogs  Color: All colors with an even and solid coat color at the skin http://photos4.flickr.com/5 627016_07fd71fe2d.jpg

103 Poodle  Weight: Standards average 35- 45 pounds for females and 40- 50 pounds for males; Miniature varieties average 16-35 pounds for females and 18-30 pounds for males; Toy Poodles average 14-16 pounds for females and 15-18 pounds for males

104 Poodle  Height at the shoulder: Standards are > 15” for females and males; Miniature varieties average 10-15” for females and males; Toy Poodles are < 10” for females and males

105 THE END


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