1. Nicolaie Constantinescu, kosson@gmail.com National Open Access Desk, România Information Architect, kosson.ro European Strategic Pillars for Open Acces+ www.kosson.ro

2. G8 science ministers meet in London Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania 2 ii. Open scientific research data should be easily discoverable, accessible, assessable, intelligible, useable, and wherever possible interoperable to specific quality standards. iii. We recognise the potential benefits of immediate global access to and unrestricted use of published peer-reviewed, publicly funded research results in line with the necessity of IP protection. iv. We recognise that there are different routes to open access (green, gold and other innovative models) which need to be explored and potentially developed in a complementary way.

3. ALLEA The European Federation of National Academies of Sciences and Humanities Asociaia Bibliotecarilor din România, Accesul Deschis i Resursele Digitale, mai, 2013, Bucureti-Măgurele, IFIN-HH 3 More efficient data- sharing and more open access Data are the bedrock on which the scientific edifice is built. More efficient data- sharing and more open access to information and resources will make it easier for observations to be confirmed, experiments to be replicated, hypothesis to be supported, rejected or refined, and, ultimately, for answers to societal challengers to be given. as soon and as freely as possible Publications should be made openly available online, as soon and as freely as possible, as should also educational resources and software resulting from publicly funded research.

4. A story of two models 4 Under embargo Mostly In silos! Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

5. 2006 5 „It is in all our interests to find a model for scientific publication that serves research excellence. We are ready to work with readers, authors, publisher and funding bodies to develop such a model.” Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

6. 6 Screen Shot 2013-05-23 at 12.13.11 AM Open access can increase the impact of scientific research and innovation through improved access to and rapid dissemination of research results.

7. FP7 Pilot 7 Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

8. How does the European Commission supports OA now The pilot, which will run until the end of FP7, covers approximately 20 % of the FP7 research budget. Under the Open Access pilot, FP7 grant recipients in seven areas (energy, environment, health, information and communication technologies [only cognitive systems, interaction, and robotics], research infrastructures [only e-infrastructures], science in society, and socioeconomic sciences and humanities) are expected to: deposit peer-reviewed research articles or final manuscripts resulting from their FP7 projects into an online repository; make their best effort to ensure open access to these articles within either 6 months (health, energy, environment, information and communication technologies, research infrastructures) or 12 months (science in society, socioeconomic sciences and humanities) after publication. 8 6 months embargo (CS39) 12 months In addition to the pilot, FP7 rules of participation also allow all projects to have open access fees eligible for reimbursement during the time of the grant agreement Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

9. 2009 An ERA based on a shared responsibility between science, policy and society The ERA Milestones We will know the ERA is a shared responsibility in 2030 when we see: Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania 9

10. 2010 A Digital Agenda for Europe should be widely disseminated through Open Access publication of scientific data and papers Knowledge transfer activities should be managed effectively 33 and supported by suitable financial instruments 34 and publicly funded research should be widely disseminated through Open Access publication of scientific data and papers 35 Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania 10 35 To this end the Commission will appropriately extend current Open Access publication requirements as stipulated in Commission Decision C(2008) 4408 (more information on this pilot is available at http://ec.europa.eu/research/science- society/index.cfm?fuseaction=public.topic&id=1680)

11. 2011 Open data: An engine for innovation, growth and transparent governance COM(2011) 882 final Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania 11 Soft law for open research information 5.2. Soft law for open research information Because of the specificities of research data, the Commission will set out in detail and in separate documents its strategy for scientific and research data and associated infrastructures. It intends to adopt in 2012 a Communication and Recommendation on the accessibility and preservation of scientific information. It will work with Member States to step up their activities to provide open access to scientific information on the basis of a concrete set of measures. In parallel, the Commission will detail how it will deal with the results of research funded by the European Union. Open data strategy, key measures Open data for science Communication and Recommendation to the Member States on scientific information, early 2012; Expansion of the open access pilot for scientific publications to the whole of Horizon 2020 + pilot with open access to research data

12. 2012 results In May 2011, the Commission identified the 811 projects designated at the time and sent a questionnaire to all project 12 less than 50% did not know the possibility 8 projects out of 194 answers reported they used it For 72% of respondents, reimbursement of Gold OA is restricted by the fact that most publishing activities occur after the project end use self-archiving to satisfy the OAAlmost 70% of respondents think it is better to use self-archiving to satisfy the OA requirement in FP7 Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

13. Future consolidation is based on: 13 Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

14. European Research Council The ERC therefore supports the principle of open access to the published outputs of research as a fundamental part of its mission. 14

15. European Research Council European Research Council (2012). Open Access Status of Journal Articles from ERC Funded Projects, Brussels. 15 A list of 630 journal articles reported in 88 mid-term project reports formed the basis of this analysis. The results show that 62 % of journal articles from ERC funded projects are available in open access. The share of articles in open access varies across research domains. It is close to 70 % in Life Sciences, 65 % in Physical Sciences and Engineering and nearer 50 % in Social Sciences and Humanities Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

16. COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION of 17.7.2012 on access to and preservation of scientific information Policies on open access to scientific research results should apply to all research that receives public funds. 16 Open access to scientific research data enhances data quality, reduces the need for duplication of research, speeds up scientific progress and helps to combat scientific fraud. Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

17. Bruxelles, 17.7.2012 C(2012) 4890 final 17 Privind accesul i prezervarea informaiei tiinifice Innovation Union (COM(2010)546, 06.10.2010), http://eur- lex.europa.eu/LexUri Serv/LexUriServ.do? uri=CELEX:52010D C0546:EN:NOT A Digital Agenda for Europe (COM(2010)245, 19.05.2010), http://eur- lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri= CELEX:52010DC0245(01):EN:NOT Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

18. EC response: OpenAIRE+ Creating a robust, participatory service for the cross-linking of peer-reviewed scientific publications and associated datasets is the principal goal of OpenAIREplus 18 Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

19. Meaning?! The project will establish an e- Infrastructure to harvest, enrich and store the metadata of Open Access scientific datasets. Innovative underlying technical structures will be deployed to support the management of and inter-linking between associated scientific data. 19 Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

20. How it is working? Access to and deposit of linked publications via the OpenAIRE portal are supported by a Help Desk, and OpenAIRE's collaborative networking structure will be extended to promote the concept of open enhanced publications among user communities. Liaison offices in each of the project's 31 European countries work to support the needs of researchers in Europe. 20 Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

21. Festina lente 1. Define clear policies for the dissemination of and open access to scientific publications resulting from publicly funded research. 2. Ensure that research funding institutions responsible for managing public research funding and academic institutions receiving public funding implement the policies 3. Define clear policies for the dissemination of and open access to research data resulting from publicly funded research. 4. Reinforce the preservation of scientific information 5. Further develop e-infrastructures underpinning the system for disseminating scientific information 6. Ensure synergies among national e-infrastructures at European and global level 7. Participate in multi-stakeholder dialogues at national, European and/or international level on how to foster open access to and preservation of scientific information. 8. Designate by the end of the year a national point of reference 9. Inform the Commission 18 months from the publication of this Recommendation in the Official Journal of the European Union, and every two years thereafter, of action taken in response to the different elements of this Recommendation, in accordance with formalities to be defined and agreed. 21 Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

22. A beautiful opportunity! 22 Zenodo www.zenodo.org offers a one-stop-store for research output. Created by OpenAIRE and CERN, and supported by the European Commission, this new-generation online repository offers its service from the OpenAIRE pan-European initiative, which expands the linking of research output to datasets and funding information, in European and national contexts. Moving forward. Open Data Discussions for an Open Romania, FOSS4G Central and Eastern Europe 2013, National Library of Romania

23. All you need! 23

24. Thank you! 24 www.acces-deschis.ro