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Chemistry I Spring 2010. – Understand what CSM is – Be able to apply WebMO in learning chemistry.

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Presentation on theme: "Chemistry I Spring 2010. – Understand what CSM is – Be able to apply WebMO in learning chemistry."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chemistry I Spring 2010

2 – Understand what CSM is – Be able to apply WebMO in learning chemistry

3 Computational Science & Modeling Use of computers to help gain scientific understanding (Brent Krueger, Hope College) Example Weather forecasting http://weather.unisys.com/

4 CSM is key component of scientific discovery – Formerly: theory and experiment – Now: theory, experiment, and CSM (Three Pillars) Allows both very difficult problems and simple problems on very large/complex systems Essential in nearly all disciplines – Used by faculty in every science dept. at Hope (chem, bio, physics, engineering, computer science, math, nursing, psychology) Students interested in science must have basic understanding of what CSM is.

5 Most Chem CSM is either classical mechanics or quantum mechanics – Classical mechanics is simpler model (ignores electrons) – used to study motions in very large systems (Molecular Dynamics) – Quantum mechanics involves a full treatment of all electrons in system using Schr ö dinger Equation. Apply using sophisticated computer programs (Gaussian, MOPAC, GAMESS, NWChem, HyperChem, etc.) These programs are notoriously difficult to use and often expensive (though some are free)

6  Hardware, Software, Experience ◦ Hardware provided by the Midwest Undergraduate Computational Chemistry Consortium (MU3C) ◦ Software (e.g. Gaussian) provided by MU3C ◦ Experience will come as you practice using WebMO

7  Where else is CSM applied in everyday life?

8  Traffic flow modeling  Genome sequencing (e.g. Human Genome Project)  Fluid dynamics (aircraft and ship design)  Epidemiology  Drug discovery (modeling target protein, designing drug molecule itself, and modeling interaction)  Chemistry (classical molecular dynamics of molecules and quantum calculations of structure and molecular properties)

9  WebMO is web-based ‘front-end’ that makes interaction with Gaussian and other research- grade computational chemistry tools easier. ◦ Used for doing quantum mechanics, such as viewing molecular orbitals  Doesn’t actually do calculation ◦ Prepares input file ◦ Submits job to ‘engine’ (e.g. Gaussian) ◦ Sifts through output file  Created at Hope by Dr. Will Polik ◦ www.webmo.net www.webmo.net ◦ Used in many research labs worldwide in addition to classrooms ◦ Free version available. We will use fancier pay version  Provided by MU3C

10  Login to WebMO running on cluster via web browser on your PC (anywhere) ◦ https://mu3c.chem.hope.edu https://mu3c.chem.hope.edu ◦ Login: harpercreek2 Password: gobeavers  Build molecule and tell WebMO what you want to know (anywhere)  WebMO creates proper input file and submits job to cluster’s queuing system (cluster)  Cluster runs difficult QM calculation (cluster)  WebMO collects results and displays (some of) them beautifully in your browser (anywhere)


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