2. Preparation of Agar for Bacterial Swabs pH Levels of Gram- Negative Cytoplasm Common Zoonological Diseases Size of specific Bacteria in picometers Bacterial Meningitis Subtypes 10 20 30 40 50 40 30 20 10 50 40 30 20 10 50 40 30 20 10 50 40 30 20 10

3. Misc Types of Bacteria Bacterial Structures Shapes and Sizes Gram- Staining 10 20 30 40 50 40 30 20 10 50 40 30 20 10 50 40 30 20 10 50 40 30 20 10

4. Types of Bacteria – 10 Points QUESTION: Eukaryotes have this cell structure that Prokaryotes do not ANSWER: Nucleus

5. Types of Bacteria – 20 Points QUESTION: Methanogens convert CO2 and H2 into this gas ANSWER: Methane

6. Types of Bacteria – 30 Points QUESTION: A common place on earth to find a thermoacidophile would be ANSWER: A volcano

7. Types of Bacteria – 40 Points QUESTION: Of the two domains of Bacteria, this domain is more closely related to Eukaryotes ANSWER: Domain Archea

8. Types of Bacteria – 50 Points QUESTION: Halophiles use this to produce ATP ANSWER: Salt

9. Bacterial Structures – 10 Points QUESTION: The outermost layer of a bacteria is ANSWER: Capsule

10. Bacterial Structures – 20 Points QUESTION: Bacteria often use this appendage to propel themselves forward ANSWER: Flagellum

11. Bacterial Structures – 30 Points QUESTION: All bacteria contain genetic information in the form of either ANSWER: DNA or RNA

12. Bacterial Structures – 40 Points QUESTION: This is the liquid that all of the internal structures of a bacterial cell are contained in ANSWER: Cytoplasm

13. Bacterial Structures – 50 Points QUESTION: These internal foldings are used in cyanobacteria to generate energy in photosynthesis ANSWER: Thylakoids

14. Sizes and Shapes – 10 Points QUESTION: This type of bacteria are shaped like rods ANSWER: Bacillus

15. Sizes and Shapes – 20 Points QUESTION: Cocci type bacteria are similar to this shape ANSWER: Sphere or circle

16. Sizes and Shapes – 30 Points QUESTION: Streptococci would organize themselves in this manner ANSWER: Chain

17. Sizes and Shapes – 40 Points QUESTION: Large clusters of circular bacteria would be categorized as ANSWER: Staphylococci

18. Sizes and Shapes – 50 Points QUESTION: Spiral shaped bacteria are defined by this arrangement ANSWER: Spirilla

19. Gram-Staining – 10 Points QUESTION: This type of Bacteria Gram-Stains Purple ANSWER: Gram-Positive

20. Gram-Staining – 20 Points QUESTION: This type of bacteria Gram-stains pink or red ANSWER: Gram-Negative

21. Gram-Staining – 30 Points QUESTION: Gram-Positive bacteria have a simple cell wall that contain how much peptidoglycan ANSWER: Lots of peptidoglycan

22. Gram-Staining – 40 Points QUESTION: This type of bacteria have complex cell walls that lack peptidoglycan ANSWER: Gram-negative

23. Gram-Staining – 50 Points QUESTION: What part of the bacterial cell reacts with the Gram-stain ANSWER: Peptidoglycan

24. Miscellaneous – 10 Points QUESTION: The movement towards or away from a stimuli ANSWER: Taxis

25. Miscellaneous – 20 Points QUESTION: This type of recombination utilized DNA transfer through the pilus ANSWER: Conjugation

26. Miscellaneous – 30 Points QUESTION: This is the study of diseases ANSWER: Pathology

27. Miscellaneous – 40 Points QUESTION: Dead gram-negative bacterai excrete this poison ANSWER: Endotoxins

28. Miscellaneous – 50 Points QUESTION: An example of this process is when a tick bites a human and the human contracts Lyme disease ANSWER: Zoonosis

29. DAILY DOUBLE!