1. www.epa.gov/greenscapes

2. GreenScapes Multi-media EPA Partnership Program that promotes a variety of environmentally beneficial landscaping and land management practices

3. GreenScapes Alliance Partners (companies, government agencies) –Commit to two GreenScaping activities Allies (professional organizations, trade associations, research groups, product manufacturers & marketers) –Promote use of GreenScaping activities

4. Why Join GreenScapes? Program provides state-of-the-art landscaping recommendations –Web-based menu of options & resources >Multi-media … continually updated >Small scale & Large scale National Recognition Program Case Study Profiles

5. What GreenScapes does Helps preserve natural resources and prevent waste and pollution by encouraging more holistic decisions regarding waste, water, chemicals, energy, and land use

6. What GreenScapes does Provides cost-efficient and environmentally friendly solutions - improving both an organization’s bottom-line and the environment

7. Big Landscapes… Roads & Highways Commercial Buildings Industrial Sites Military Installations Brownfields Colleges & Universities Recreation areas - parks, golf courses, ski resorts, amusement parks, …

8. Can Generate Millions of Tons of Waste Trees, Shrubs, Brush, Lumber, Asphalt, Concrete, etc. Hauled away to a landfill Buried Burned

9. And Use Millions of Gallons of Water Pesticides Fertilizers Fuels Oil

10. GreenScapes promotes holistic and sustainable decisions –Waste generation & disposal –Use of Water Chemicals Air Plants Energy Land & Wetlands

11. Focus on the 4 Rs Reduce Reuse Recycle Rebuy

12. Reduce Number One step towards efficient materials use & pollution prevention

13. Ways to Reduce Select low maintenance plants Use plastic lumber instead of pressure-treated wood Grasscycle Limit fertilizer and water use

14. Example in Reduction Reduce or eliminate plastic silt fencing –Substitute with blankets, berms, and filter-socks made of compost.

15. Reuse Key to effective management –Efficient use of valuable resources Financial Materials

16. Ways to Reuse Chip trees and wood waste into mulch –Saves money in reduced disposal costs commercial mulch purchases –Benefits of mulch use Moisture retention Weed prevention Erosion control

17. Other Ways to Reuse Return wooden pallets to your supplier whenever possible or disassemble them and use the wood elsewhere or grind them into mulch Donate healthy plants to community gardens, schools, churches, or other local local non-profit organizations when. updating or removing trees & shrubs from landscape Use alternative sources of irrigation water such as gray water, reclaimed water, and collected rain water.

18. Recycle Save money on disposal costs, by recycling waste materials –Might receive a few dollars for valuable recyclables (metal, cardboard, paper, plastics)

19. Ways to Recycle Send wood waste & trimmings that cannot be composted on site to a local composting facility Recycle plastic fencing, barriers, plant & pesticide containers Collect and recycle used oil & tires from your vehicles and equipment

20. Rebuy Puts valuable materials back to work Re-think your purchasing habits –Look for products that meet your needs but have a better environmental profile than your current product purchases

21. What Rebuying Means Recycled content Biobased products (incl. fuels & lubricants) Renewable energy & products Energy efficient Change your thinking: It’s not waste – it’s a resource!

22. Specify rubberized asphalt (made from recycled tires) for: –Walking paths –Bike paths –Cart paths –Parking lots Rebuying in use

23. The Economic & Environmental Benefits of GreenScaping: Reduced water use Reduced irrigation costs – water & energy Reduced plant growth Reduced plant maintenance Reduced waste generation Reduced labor – time & cost (maint. & disposal) Reduced equipment operating times Reduced equip. maint. – labor & supplies Reduced fuel use Reduced emissions Reduced fertilizer use – material & labor savings Reduced pesticide use – material & labor savings Reduced nonpoint source pollution Reduced exposure to hazardous materials Reduce insurance costs?

24. Green Buildings and GreenScapes Up to 40 points can be achieved in existing LEEDs with regards to sustainable sites, water efficiency, energy & atmosphere, materials & resources, and innovation & design factors that can be achieved through landscaping. Resulting in “Silver” or “Gold” status alone. These are the very types of site considerations that GreenScapes promotes

25. GreenScapes Efforts in Green Buildings ASLA is exploring development of an evaluation tool to measure sustainable site design for recreation areas, nature preserves, utility and highway corridors, etc. Establish a standard for sustainable site design with clearly defined metrics Identify & recognize sites that meet a defined standard of sustainability Educate and promote sustainable design

26. GreenScapes & Green Buildings Some of our most sensitive environments are being developed without buildings –Such as hiking trails, boardwalk trails through wetlands, sports field complex Some projects which have the greatest impact on the environment are not currently eligible to receive LEED certification –Dams, roads, powerline corridors, parks, streetscapes, etc. Impacts of site development can be much greater than the impacts of the associated building, leading to a false sense of sustainability. –For example a “park & ride” with a stellar building for restrooms and ticket sales but has a 500 car parking lot that is highly lit, with impervious surfaces, built on a filled wetland with a high-maintenance landscape

27. Why LEEDs? The USGBC LEED certification process provides a recognized prototype for a sustainable tool and evaluation process. GreenScapes is currently working with ASLA and others on the development of a “Site-Only” LEED tool … (LEED – LS)

28. Some Site-only LEED credits Use of indigenous plant species Use of an IPM program Use of organic landscape management practices Protecting, salvaging and reusing onsite plant and other materials Creating viable fish & wildlife habitat Restoring natural landscapes

29. GreenScapes also Works with EMS efforts to enhance and amplify green landscaping guidance aspect of that initiative The Federal Green Highways Partnership Recycling and Reuse Efforts

30. More Efforts GreenScapes technical training sessions at ASLA’s Annual Meeting & EXPO –October 7-10, 2006 Minneapolis, MN GreenScapes for Homeowners – Spring 2006

31. For more information www.epa.gov/greenscapes