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Week ~17: January 6-10, 2014 Unit III “exit strategy” 1920s, Great Depression, and New Deal Americans, Ch. 14-15, but also 12-13 History Alive!, Ch. 30-33,

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Presentation on theme: "Week ~17: January 6-10, 2014 Unit III “exit strategy” 1920s, Great Depression, and New Deal Americans, Ch. 14-15, but also 12-13 History Alive!, Ch. 30-33,"— Presentation transcript:

1 Week ~17: January 6-10, 2014 Unit III “exit strategy” 1920s, Great Depression, and New Deal
Americans, Ch , but also 12-13 History Alive!, Ch , but also 26-29

2 Homework: READ your Americans chapter (12, 13, 14, or 15)
Homework: READ your Americans chapter (12, 13, 14, or 15) & “fill” the front and half of the back with facts, vocab, events, people, IMAGES, etc. by Wed. 1/8 *Complete Ch. 14 & 15 “ttt” and Alive! summaries by tomorrow if not completed Monday, January 6, 2014 “Conversation Piece” Pop Quiz 2013 in Review…10 participation points ++ Social Studies Business Sacco & Vanzetti’s & Lowell Committee Letter (35 major pts) Chapter assignments (Americans 12-15) Ch “ttt,” completed? (15 pts. each)

3 Why are we here TODAY? Students will complete a 2013 review quiz for participation points as part of “Conversation Piece,” while Lowell Committee letters (35 pts) are returned, chapter assignments are given as part of the Unit III “exit strategy,” and lastly, Ch. 14 & 15 “telescoping the times” & Alive! summaries are inspected for “early” completion.

4 “Conversation Piece” Weekly warm-up after weekend so we can have a wonderful year…
5 minutes a recent news event worthy of discussion OR… B) a personal experience worth sharing OR… C) a fact, quote, or “this day in history” event -a handout will be provided to start the conversation IF necessary! THINK…what if I am picked to share?

5 NAMES: points 1/6/1912 : What state became the 47th U.S. state? 1/6/1931 : True or False: Thomas Edison executed his last patent application. T or F? If TRUE, what was it for? If FALSE, when did he die? 1/6/1945 : What famous World War II battle ended with 130,000 German and 77,000 Allied casualties? Mosquitoes are attracted to what color twice as much as any other color? The venom in a Daddy Long-Legs spider is more poisonous than a Black Widow's or a Brown Recluse, but they cannot bite humans because their jaws won't open wide enough. T or F? Goofy had a wife, Mrs. Goofy, and one son…what was his son’s name? During a typical human life span, the heart will beat approximately billion times.  “ percent of success is showing up.” - James Allen

6 2013 Year in Review “Pop Quiz”
Top U.S. News Stories 1. What Dust Bowl state experienced a “monster” tornado on May 21?  2. What National Security Agency contractor fled the country after revealing that NSA surveillance included massive amounts of phone records & s of average citizens?  3. What was the name of the community watch volunteer acquitted of second-degree murder by a six-woman jury in Seminole Country, Florida?  4. What April event was rocked by deadly bombs planted by two brothers, resulting in a massive manhunt?   5. What happened on October 1 when the House & Senate could not agree on a spending bill?   Top World Stories 6. What did Pope Benedict XVI do in February and how did it affect Jorge Mario Bergoglio? 7. Name at least one of the two Middle Eastern nations plagued by war or upheaval that caught headlines during the summer. 8. Where did one of the strongest typhoons ever to make landfall kill over 6,000 people in November?   9. Where is Malala Yousafzai from?  What is the name of the royal baby, who is third in line to become king of England? BONUS: What was the most exciting, fun, or weird thing that “someone” in your group did over winter break?

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9 Homework: READ your Americans chapter (12, 13, 14, or 15)
Homework: READ your Americans chapter (12, 13, 14, or 15) & “fill” the front and half of the back with facts, vocab, events, people, 2+ debatable or discussion questions, IMAGES, etc. Tuesday, January 7, 2014 I. Review Program Planning Options for 10th Grade What SS course level is right for you next year? II. “Complete” SS Business INSPECT Ch “ttt,” summaries (15 pts. each “pair”) Pop Quiz 2013 RESULTS…(10 participation points +) Sacco & Vanzetti’s & Lowell Committee Letter (35 major pts) III. Unit III “peer teaching” & Socratic seminar expectations (Americans Ch )…individual & collaborative “quizzes” Social Studies Business

10 Why are we here TODAY? Students will examine options for 10th grade social studies, then display Ch. 14 & 15 “ttt” & Alive! summaries (15 pts. for each); review of 2013 “conversation piece quiz” (10 pts), plus remaining Sacco & Vanzetti essays (35 major pts); overview of Unit III “peer teaching” & Socratic seminar expectations.

11 Unit III Packet #2: Ch. 14 & 15 "ttt" questions, plus the Alive
Unit III Packet #2: Ch. 14 & 15 "ttt" questions, plus the Alive! Chapters summaries (15 pts X 2) 10 points for each “ttt,” 5 points for two chapter summaries. e.g. Ch. 14, plus 30 & 31 = 15! Complete BOTH chapters and EARN two, 15-point minor grades. Ch. 14 (p ) The Great Depression Ch. 15 (p ) The New Deal Ch. 30 (p ) The Causes of the Great Depression Ch. 31 (p ) The Response to the Economic Collapse  Ch. 32 (p ) Human Impact of the Great Depression Ch. 33 (p ) The New Deal and its Legacy

12 1/6/1912 : New Mexico became the 47th U.S. state.
1/6/1931 : True or False: Thomas Edison executed his last patent application. If TRUE, what was it for? If FALSE, when did he die? 1/6/1945 : The well-known World War II Battle of the Bulge ended with 130,000 German and 77,000 Allied casualties. Mosquitoes are attracted to the color blue twice as much as any other color. The venom in a Daddy Long-Legs spider is more poisonous than a Black Widow's or a Brown Recluse, but they cannot bite humans because their jaws won't open wide enough. FALSE Goofy had a wife, Mrs. Goofy, and one son: Maximillian Goof, Max, or Maxie or Goofy jr. During a typical human life span, the human heart will beat approximately 2.5 billion times.  “Eighty (80%) percent of success is showing up.” - James Allen

13 2013 Year in Review “Pop Quiz”
Top U.S. News Stories What Dust Bowl state experienced a “monster” tornado on May 21? OKLAHOMA  2. What National Security Agency contractor fled the country after revealing that NSA surveillance included massive amounts of phone records & s of average citizens?  EDWARD SNOWDEN 3. What was the name of the community watch volunteer acquitted of second-degree murder by a six-woman jury in Seminole Country, Florida?  GEORGE ZIMMERMAN 4. What April event was rocked by deadly bombs planted by two brothers, resulting in a massive manhunt?   BOSTON MARATHON What happened on October 1 when the House & Senate could not agree on a spending bill?   GOVERNMENT SHUTDOWN

14 2013 Year in Review “Pop Quiz”
Top World Stories  6. What did Pope Benedict XVI do in February and how did it affect Jorge Mario Bergoglio? RESIGNED—POPE FRANCIS (1/2 FOR EACH PART) 7. Name at least one of the two Middle Eastern nations plagued by war or upheaval that caught headlines during the summer. SYRIA OR EGYPT (2 PTS IF BOTH) 8. Where did one of the strongest typhoons ever to make landfall kill over 6,000 people in November?   PHILIPPINES Where is Malala Yousafzai from?  PAKISTAN What is the name of the royal baby, who is third in line to become king of England? GEORGE

15 Your “verdict?” = 1-paragraph Essay RUBRIC
Write a paragraph to submit to Governor Alvan Fuller and the Lowell Committee. Choose one founding ideal and describe whether it was advanced or restricted during the postwar period. Explain how the advancement or restriction of this ideal may have helped or hurt Sacco and Vanzetti in their trial. Persuasion: Write passionately about the American ideal and use the Sacco and Vanzetti trial “facts” & details to voice your OPINION to Governor Fuller & the Lowell Committee. Adv. (9-10) : extremely convincing arguments & evidence; committee was clearly right or wrong Prof. (7-8): somewhat convincing arguments & evidence; committee questioned (may be right or wrong) Basic (6 or less): minimal arguments and/or evidence; little attempt to address the committee (may lack awareness of task) Historical Content: Utilize the trial & hearing “facts” and details to support your view and explain the impact on your selected American ideal. Adv. ( ) : precise details utilized effectively to evaluate impact on selected American ideal and Sacco & Vanzetti legal case Prof. ( ): adequate details utilized to evaluate the impact on selected American ideal and Sacco & Vanzetti legal case Basic (10 or less): minimal details improperly used to evaluate the impact on selected American ideal and Sacco & Vanzetti legal case Conventions/Details: Write clearly using proper spelling, grammar, sentence structure (1-pg. max.), plus VISUAL. Adv. (9-10) : excellent writing with few or no errors; well-developed 1-page paragraph and appropriate picture(s) Prof. (7-8): effective writing with minor errors; 1-page paragraph and/or picture NOT exemplary (may be missing) Basic (6 or less): largely ineffective writing with many errors; minimally-developed paragraph; picture is inappropriate or missing • a clear thesis that states your position? • two pieces of evidence that support your topic sentence? • an explanation of how each piece of evidence supports your topic sentence? America’s Founding Ideals: equality, rights, liberty, opportunity, democracy

16 Homework: Prepare to “co-teach” your chapter to a group
Homework: Prepare to “co-teach” your chapter to a group of classmates (Re-read chapter, “ttt,” practice speaking about “essentials”) Wednesday, January 8, 2014 Lab 237 Unit III “peer teaching” WORK Time Americans: Ch. 12 & 13 “teach” tomorrow; 14 & 15 Friday 10th Grade Social Studies Course Selection What SS course level is right for you next year?

17 Why are we here TODAY? Students will request & teacher will recommend a 10th grade social studies class; inspection of “completed” chapter index card, followed by preparation for “peer teaching” & Socratic seminar expectations.

18 Honors weighted-grade for 1111
1111 Honors Modern World History Academic Modern World History (18 weeks, 1 credit) This course will concentrate on the history of the modern world, both Western and non-Western, from 1450 CE to the present. Topics will include foreign policy, political systems, social and cultural change, and economic trends. The honors course addresses the same time period and topics but in more depth, with added readings, writing assignments, and projects. Honors weighted-grade for 1111 Honors prerequisite: Teacher recommendation.

19 Grade 10 Social Studies 1101 Advanced Placement European History (27 weeks, 1.5 credits)
This course investigates the development of Western European society between 1450 and the present. The students will become familiar with the principal themes in modern European history and the methods for the analysis of historical evidence. Students who take this course should plan to take the Advanced Placement European History Test given in May. AP weighted-grade course. Prerequisites: B or better in 9th Advanced United States History, or A- or better in 9th Academic United States History, or teacher recommendation.

20 What Social Studies course should I take in tenth grade
What Social Studies course should I take in tenth grade? What’s the difference? In Academic Modern World History (MWH-A): In class – Teacher will provide outlines that students can print off and complete. PowerPoints thoroughly explain topics. Slower pace with many checks for comprehension. One-page primary sources with academic-level questions and guided activities. For homework, expect 3-6 page reading out of academic level textbook 2-3 times per week, usually with guided notes supplied by teacher. Generally notes are collected, and may be used on open-note quizzes. For unit tests – Students will receive a study guide, tests will be mostly teacher-created, tailored to material from the class, with minimally confusing distractors. 2-3 short answer and essay with graphic organizer for essay. Sample question: Who was the leader of Germany when World War II began? In Honors Modern World History (MWH-H): In class - Students will be expected to take notes that go along with their reading from the night before. Quicker pace than academic, less explanation, more discussion. PowerPoints minimally explain topics; students must listen and copy notes. Longer primary sources with more conceptual questions, fewer questions straight from the text. For homework, expect a 3-6 page reading from academic level textbook almost every night, with other readings/Quia quizzes on other nights. Students will read and take notes. Accountability is usually in form of open-note quiz. Notes are not collected or graded. For unit tests – Students will receive a study guide (paper or electronic format), tests mostly teacher-created, with material specifically covered in class but also material mentioned more specifically in homework. Expect higher-level multiple choice questions. Expect closer distractors on multiple choice tests, 3-4 short answers and an essay. Sample question: Which of the following best represents the idea that technology can change cultures and economies over time? In Advanced Placement European History (AP Euro): In class - Students expected to take notes that go along with their reading from the night before. PowerPoints have sparse words, mostly visuals, just enough to prompt discussion. Very fast pace, more discussion than explanation. Longer/more primary documents for reading and discussion purposes. For homework, expect 5-10 pages of college-level textbook reading every night. The only accountability is open-note quizzes. For unit tests – Students will be tested using AP level multiple choice (often from previous exams), free response essays or document-based questions (DBQs). Try the same assignment tailored to each class! Go to:

21 Please PRINT NAME on card!
Chapter Summary INDEX CARD: The Roaring 20s, The Great Depression, and the New Deal By Wednesday, FILL one side of the index card, plus half of the back as your READ The Americans TEXTBOOK: key facts: noteworthy description of people, places, events, etc. vocabulary terms: define ALL relevant words 2 or more original discussion questions: suitable for sharing in Socratic circle (debating?) Draw “something” small that represents the chapter Please PRINT NAME on card! The Americans Ch. 12 (p ) The Politics of the Roaring Twenties Ch. 13 (p ) The Roaring Life of the 1920s Ch. 14 (p ) The Great Depression Ch. 15 (p ) The New Deal With at least one partner, you will be REVIEWING the “ttt” answers & main ideas for a group of classmates who did NOT specialize in your chapter, plus sharing the “essentials” from your index card. Timed, peer evaluated, & happening “soon.” Your group of “resident experts” will also work with History Alive! (Ch )…you will LEAD a Socratic seminar related to the focus questions (from both books)…1-2 PPT slides per person…equitable division of ?s and material…TEACHER & SELF-EVALUATED...happening “later.” ALL students will complete textbook “quizzes” for marking period grades (collaborative AND/OR individual), plus your own Unit III district exam!

22 Unit III: 1920s, Great Depression, & New Deal PREPARE to “PAIR & SHARE” Ch. 12-15
“resident expert” peer groups SHARE: ADD info to index card a) Be CONFIDENT in your written answers to “ttt” questions & ready to EXPLAIN main ideas/locations (ttt & book)…elaborate? b) Identify & discuss HOW the content “connects” to the EUs & EQs of Unit III 2) “PAIR” with an instructional partner (or two) & SHARE a) Explain answers to “ttt” for “other” chapter classmates b) “most important” facts (limited # of people, events, etc)… c) “take away ideas:” explanation of main ideas, EU/EQ “insights” Things you should NOT do: Try to “teach” everything! WASTE time talking about “other” things 3) Think that this PROCESS does not matter…your “student peers” will be evaluating you!

23 Homework: Prepare to “co-teach” chapter to classmates
Homework: Prepare to “co-teach” chapter to classmates (Re-read chapter, “ttt,” practice speaking about “essentials”) AND/OR begin to organize your thoughts & materials for your GROUP PPT Thursday, January 9, 2014 Ch. 12: The Politics of the Roaring Twenties “Resident expert” group instruction: review of “ttt,” main ideas…index card info* Ch. 13: Life in the Roaring 1920s *Notes on index card AND Unit III EQ “page” =

24 Why are we here TODAY? Students will share & discuss the “telescoping the times” & main ideas related to chapters 12 & 13 via “peer teaching.” Some students in Periods 4-6 have index cards and/or Ch. 14 & 15 “ttt” work to be inspected (10 pts and 15 pts, respectively).

25 Please PRINT NAME on card!
Chapter Summary INDEX CARD: The Roaring 20s, The Great Depression, and the New Deal Periods 4-6 (others?): FILL one side of the index card, plus half of the back as your READ The Americans TEXTBOOK…NOT completed on Wednesday in all periods key facts: noteworthy description of people, places, events, etc. vocabulary terms: define ALL relevant words Per. 5 (others?): Ch. 14 & 15 “ttt?” 2 or more original discussion questions: suitable for sharing in Socratic circle (debating?) Draw “something” small that represents the chapter Please PRINT NAME on card! The Americans Ch. 12 (p ) The Politics of the Roaring Twenties Ch. 13 (p ) The Roaring Life of the 1920s Ch. 14 (p ) The Great Depression Ch. 15 (p ) The New Deal With at least one partner, you will be REVIEWING the “ttt” answers & main ideas for a group of classmates who did NOT specialize in your chapter, plus sharing the “essentials” from your index card. Timed, peer evaluated, & happening “soon.” Your group of “resident experts” will also work with History Alive! (Ch )…you will LEAD a Socratic seminar related to the focus questions (from both books)…1-2 PPT slides per person…equitable division of ?s and material…TEACHER & SELF-EVALUATED...happening “later.” ALL students will complete textbook “quizzes” for marking period grades (collaborative AND/OR individual), plus your own Unit III district exam!

26 Ch. 12: Politics of the Roaring Twenties (p. 410-431)
3. Five nations, including the United States, signed an agreement to dismantle parts of their . Also, 64 nations signed the Treaty promising to give up as an instrument of foreign policy. 4. He made choices, which brought incidents of bribery and such as the Scandal and Elk Hills. 5. The business boom was stimulated by rise in and by the growth of buying on . 1. Americans’ dislike of in the 1920s was revealed by the Scare, by the rise of the K K K , by a trend towards ism and by laws limiting . 2. The labor movement in the 1920s had some successes but mostly went into a period of declining , in part because unions were labeled as .

27 Chapter 13:The Roaring Life of the 1920s (p. 432-461)
1. —the attempt to make the sale of alcohol illegal—and the conflict between and science symbolized in the . trial both reveal the clash between new and traditional values in the 1920s. 2. There were more work opportunities for women in the 1920s than in prior years, but they faced and unequal treatment. Women were becoming more independent and assertive. In their home lives, women more often were free to choose their own husbands, although the divorce rate . They had fewer . They enjoyed many that made housework easier. 3. Through national , radio, and , the mass media helped create a national culture. 4. Among the personal achievements of the were the of Claude McKay, Langston Hughes, and Zora Neale Hurston; the of Paul Robeson; and the of Louis Armstrong, “Duke” Ellington, and Bessie Smith.

28 Homework: Visit Robinson’s CALENDAR and bring your
Homework: Visit Robinson’s CALENDAR and bring your IDEAS to Lab 237 for Monday’s PowerPoint workday; “STUDY” for your chapter “test”Wed. 1/15 Friday, January 10, 2014 Ch. 14: The Great Depression (p ) “Resident experts:” summarize & review “ttt,” main ideas (Fill blank note sheet…Peer evaluation) Ch. 15: The New Deal (p ) *Notes on index card AND Unit III EQ “page” =

29 Why are we here TODAY? Students will share & discuss the “telescoping the times” & main ideas related to chapters 14 (Great Depression) & 15 (New Deal) via “peer teaching.” Some students have index cards and/or Ch. 14 & 15 “ttt” work to be inspected (10 pts and 15 pts, respectively).

30 Unit III: 1920s, Great Depression, & New Deal PREPARE to “PAIR & SHARE” Ch. 12-15
“resident expert” peer groups SHARE: ADD info to index card Be CONFIDENT in your written answers to “ttt” questions & ready to EXPLAIN main ideas/locations (ttt & book)…elaborate? 2) “PAIR” with an instructional partner (or two) & SHARE a) Explain answers to “ttt” for “other” chapter classmates b) “most important” facts (limited # of people, events, etc)… c) “take away ideas:” explanation of main ideas, EU/EQ “insights” FASTER…MORE…BETTER….? LESS…? Things you should NOT do: Try to “teach” everything! WASTE time talking about “other” things 3) Think that this PROCESS does not matter…your “student peers” will be evaluating you!

31 “Teaching” students list your FULL NAME & Date…
Chapter #: Date of instruction: “Resident Expert” Name: Per. # Was s/he knowledgeable & informative? YES SOMEWHAT KNOWLEDGABLE NO Did s/he communicate well verbally? YES SOMEWHAT NO Did s/he show evidence of effort & care? YES SOMEWHAT NO Did s/he do a decent job teaching you? YES SOMEWHAT DECENT NO Other feedback & constructive comments: (CIRCLE ONE) 5 = excellent 4 = very good 3 = acceptable 2 = not effective =no effort “Teaching” students list your FULL NAME & Date… Non-teaching classmates complete peer evaluations based on the “teachers” performance. Return to Mr. Robinson, NOT the “resident experts.”

32 Ch. 12: Politics of the Roaring Twenties (p. 432-461)
3. Five nations, including the United States, signed an agreement to dismantle parts of their navies. Also, 64 nations signed the Kellogg-Briand Treaty promising to give up war as an instrument of foreign policy. 4. He made poor choices, which brought incidents of bribery and corruption such as the Teapot Dome Scandal and Elk Hills. 5. The business boom was stimulated by rise in productivity and by the growth of buying on credit. 1. Americans’ dislike of foreigners in the 1920s was revealed by the Red Scare, by the rise of the Ku Klux Klan, by a trend towards isolationism and by laws limiting immigration. 2. The labor movement in the 1920s had some successes but mostly went into a period of declining membership, in part because unions were labeled as radicals.

33 Chapter 13:The Roaring Life of the 1920s (p. 432-461)
1. Prohibition—the attempt to make the sale of alcohol illegal—and the conflict between fundamentalism and science symbolized in the Scopes trial both reveal the clash between new and traditional values in the 1920s. 2. There were more work opportunities for women in the 1920s than in prior years, but they faced discrimination and unequal treatment. Women were becoming more independent and assertive. In their home lives, women more often were free to choose their own husbands, although the divorce rate increased. They had fewer children. They enjoyed many conveniences that made housework easier. 3. Through national magazines, radio, and movies, the mass media helped create a national culture. 4. Among the personal achievements of the Harlem Renaissance were the writings of Claude McKay, Langston Hughes, and Zora Neale Hurston; the acting of Paul Robeson; and the music of Louis Armstrong, “Duke” Ellington, and Bessie Smith.

34 Ch. 14: The Great Depression Name: (p. 462-485)
1. The Great Depression was caused by problems in some major , such as low overseas, weakness of , the problem of easy , and the distribution of income. 2. People in suffered greatly as one quarter of the workforce lost their jobs. Farmers suffered as well; low demand kept food prices , and many farmers lost their farms. African Americans and Hispanic Americans had a higher rate; those with jobs often had - jobs. 3. Many men felt devastated by their inability to support their . Some left home. Many women tried to find work, although they were paid than men. Many children suffered from lack of and medical care; many were forced to get 4. At first did not believe that the government should play an active role in combating the Depression. While he never had the government give aid to people, he did institute to create jobs.

35 Ch. 14: The Great Depression
1. The Great Depression was caused by problems in some major industries such as low demand overseas, weakness of agriculture, the problem of easy credit, and the unequal distribution of income. 2. People in cities suffered greatly as one quarter of the workforce lost their jobs. Farmers suffered as well; low demand kept food prices low, and many farmers lost their farms. African Americans and Hispanic Americans had a higher unemployment rate; those with jobs often had lower-paying jobs. 3. Many men felt devastated by their inability to support their families. Some left home. Many women tried to find work, although they were paid less than men. Many children suffered from lack of food and medical care; many were forced to get jobs. 4. At first Hoover did not believe that the government should play an active role in combating the Depression. While he never had the government give direct aid to people, he did institute projects to create jobs.

36 Ch. 15: The New Deal (p ) 3. Women played a role in the government, but still faced discrimination in the workplace. African Americans & Hispanic Americans the New Deal but did not receive support for full equality. Native Americans benefited from New Deal policies that recognized their claims. Unions greatly in the New Deal years. 4. Hollywood and the offered popular entertainment and escape to millions. Serious artists and writers offered probing of American society or celebrated the of the people. Many writers & artists received to work from New Deal programs. 5. The New Deal the power of the federal government. It alleviated the of millions of Americans. It created the social security system and the Tennessee Valley Authority, still around today. 1. In the first New Deal, President Roosevelt tried to reform the system, help farmers by food prices, hire jobless workers for building and work, passing the NIRA to promote growth, & created the T V A . 2. In the Second New Deal, Roosevelt won passage of new laws conserving , providing loans, and offering relief. The W P A gave jobs to millions of workers. Other laws set a national minimum , recognized workers’ right to , and created the social system.

37 Ch. 15: The New Deal 3. Women played a greater role in the government, but still faced discrimination in the workplace. African Americans and Hispanic Americans supported the New Deal but did not receive support for full equality. Native Americans benefited from New Deal policies that recognized their land claims. Unions grew greatly in the New Deal years. 4. Hollywood and the radio offered popular entertainment and escape to millions. Serious artists and writers offered probing critiques of American society or celebrated the virtues of the people. Many writers & artists received funds to work from New Deal programs. 5. The New Deal expanded the power of the federal government. It alleviated the suffering of millions of Americans. It created the social security system and the Tennessee Valley Authority, still around today. 1. In the first New Deal, President Roosevelt tried to reform the banking system, helped farmers by raising food prices, hired jobless workers for building and conservation work, passed the NIRA to promote growth, and created the Tennessee Valley Authority. 2. In the Second New Deal, Roosevelt won passage of new laws conserving soil, providing loans, and offering mortgage relief. The Works Progress Administration gave jobs to millions of workers. Other laws set a national minimum wage, recognized workers’ right to organize, and created the social security system.

38 READINGS for Unit III: The Roaring 20s, The Great Depression, and the New Deal
History Alive! Era 4, p : The Roaring Twenties and Great Depression Unit 8: The Twenties Ch. 26 (p ) Understanding Postwar Tensions Ch. 27 (p ) The Politics of Normalcy Ch. 28 (p ) Popular Culture in the Roaring Twenties Ch. 29 (p ) Clash Between Traditionalism & Modernism     Unit 9: Great Depression and the New Deal Ch. 30 (p ) The Causes of the Great Depression Ch. 31 (p ) The Response to the Economic Collapse  Ch. 32 (p ) Human Impact of the Great Depression Ch. 33 (p ) The New Deal and its Legacy The Americans Unit 4, p : The 1920s and the Great Depression Ch. 12 (p ) The Politics of the Roaring Twenties Ch. 13 (p ) The Roaring Life of the 1920s Ch. 14 (p ) The Great Depression Ch. 15 (p ) The New Deal

39 Most interesting “new thing” you learned?
Most intriguing “thing” you’re curious about or question? 12 I want to know more about… Ch. 12: Politics of the Roaring Twenties (p )

40 Most interesting “new thing” you learned?
Most intriguing “thing” you’re curious about or question? 13 I want to know more about… Ch. 13: Roaring Life of the 1920s (p )

41 Most interesting “new thing” you learned?
Most intriguing “thing” you’re curious about or question? 14 I want to know more about… Ch. 14: The Great Depression (p )

42 Most interesting “new thing” you learned?
Most intriguing “thing” you’re curious about or question? 15 I want to know more about… Ch. 15: The New Deal (p )

43 WEDNESDAY: Inspect Ch. 12-15 index card…10 pts
“resident expert” groups SHARE: ADD info from peers Thursday: Ch. 12: “Resident expert” group The Politics of the Roaring Twenties Ch. 13: “Resident expert” group Life in the Roaring 1920s Friday: Ch. 14: “Resident expert” group The Great Depression Ch. 15: “Resident expert” group The New Deal

44 Most interesting “new thing” you learned?
Most intriguing “thing” you’re curious about or question? I want to know more about… Ch. 12: Politics of the Roaring Twenties (p )

45 Unit III: 1920s, Great Depression & New Deal
Socratic Circle Preparations Wednesday, 1/8; Monday & Tuesday, 1/13 & 1/14 After logging in & opening ROBINSON Shares file, designate a “chapter captain” who will SAVE the file to her/his network folder. Sample File name: JohnsonPeriod1Chapter12 Examine this entire PPT slide show together, then decide which slides/questions to keep, edit, or DELETE *Opening slide required. Conclusion suggested, but not required* 3) Use flash drives, gmail and/or google.doc, Office 356, or network folders to SAVE & SHARE your contributions as you assemble a chapter-specific PPT slide show containing: 1 or 2 SLIDES per PERSON* … ex. 5 people = *12 slides (opening/conclusion) …included 1 or 2 open-ended discussion questions… …and illustrative & appropriate pictures, clip art, graphs, maps, etc… …BRIEF Enduring Understanding “connections” or “insights”…EQ “answers” *Include your name on each slide! *Examine questions below TODAY and begin to assemble & arrange your slides into “Johnson’s file!”

46 Unit III: 1920s, Great Depression, & New Deal
Essential Questions What happens when traditional and modern cultures interact? What influences do economic excesses have on American society? What is the proper role of the government in people’s lives? Did America move closer to or further away from its founding ideals during the interwar period? Enduring Understandings Cultural patterns established between the world wars are still relevant today. Conflict occurs when people perceive that traditional values and culture are threatened by modern changes. Economic excess and the unequal distributions of wealth can lead to instability in society. Liberals and Conservatives have different beliefs about individual responsibility and the proper role of the government. As a result of the New Deal, the United States government took on greater responsibilities for promoting the general welfare. 

47 Essential Questions What happens when traditional and modern cultures interact? What influences do economic excesses have on American society? What is the proper role of the government in people’s lives? Did America move closer to or further away from its founding ideals during the interwar period? The clash between traditional moral values and changing ideas were exemplified in the controversy over Prohibition, the Scopes trial, and the emergence of the “New Woman.” Rising tensions including, the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan, and the rise of socialism/communism. How different forms of mass media created consumerism and mass culture. Contributions of artists and writers of the Harlem Renaissance Impact of the economic policies of the Harding and Coolidge administrations on wealth distribution, investment, and taxes. Basic operation of the stock market. Causes and consequences of the Great Depression and Dust Bowl. Effectiveness of presidential responses of the Hoover and Roosevelt administrations. Opponents of New Deal policies and their arguments.

48 Unit 8: The Twenties (p. 328-380)
Chapter 12 from the AMERICANS What effects did postwar tensions have on America’s ideals? Did the Republican Era of the 1920s bring peace and prosperity to all Americans? Chapter 13 from the AMERICANS What social trends and innovations shaped popular culture during the 1920s? How did social, economic, and religious tensions divide Americans during the Roaring Twenties?

49 Unit 9: The Great Depression and the New Deal (p. 381-427)
Chapter 14 from the AMERICANS What caused the most severe economic crisis in American history? How did the federal government respond to the economic collapse the began in 1929? How did ordinary Americans endure the hardships of the Great Depression? Chapter 15 from the AMERICANS How did expansion of the government during the New Deal affect the nation?

50 Ch. 12: The Politics of the 1920s
Warren G. Harding’s presidency was plagued by scandal, and it was later regarded as unsuccessful. Explain why President Harding was popular with the American public despite these facts. Think About: • American attitudes and feelings after World War I • Harding’s appearance, personality, and promises • the yearning for the simpler days before the Progressive Era and World War I What technological invention or advancement of the 1920s had the biggest impact on the life of the average American? Explain your opinion. • advances in the fields of business, transportation, power, and machinery • the basic needs of Americans • the conveniences offered by new technology

51 Ch. 12: The Politics of the 1920s
What was the quota system of the 1920s? Explain why it was established, who it affected, and several results of the policy. Think About: • nativism • immigration rates • relations with foreign countries Why were advertisements so successful in the 1920s? Do they serve the same purpose today? Explain your answer. • the needs and desires of the American public • the goals of advertising

52 Ch. 12: The Politics of the 1920s
Why did the Ku Klux Klan flourish in the 1920s? What does this tell you about people’s behavior in troublesome times? Think About: • the fears and concerns of Americans after World War I • the beliefs and practices of the Ku Klux Klan • the various cultures that make up American society Although the 1920s were prosperous years for the United States, why is this prosperity considered superficial? Can you see any similarities between the United States in the 1920s and today? • technological advances • Americans’ spending habits • income gaps between various kinds of workers

53 What are some of the reasons that membership in labor unions dropped during the 1920s?
How would you describe the years of the Harding presidency? Why would you describe them that way? How would you describe the years of the Harding presidency? Why would you describe them that way? What signs existed in the 1920s suggesting that economic prosperity might be superficial?

54 Ch. 13: Roaring Life of the 1920s
How did the lives of women change during the 1920s? Think About: • social attitudes • fashion • work opportunities • home life What can you conclude from the fact that prohibition failed to meet its goals? Identify and support at least three conclusions. • reasons for the legislation • results of the legislation • enforcement of the law

55 Ch. 13: Roaring Life of the 1920s
Describe one way U.S. society or culture has changed significantly from the 1920s to today and one way it has not. Think About: • women’s roles in the home and workplace • racial relations • entertainment and socializing Consider the Great Migration and the Harlem Renaissance and their consequences. Describe the effects that these events had on the country. Think About: • the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People • the impact these events had on cities, art, literature, and music • the Universal Negro Improvement Association

56 Ch. 13: Roaring Life of the 1920s
Describe one factor that you think worked to divide America and one factor that worked to unify America in the 1920s. Explain your choices. Think About: • popular culture and mass media • changes in literary culture • fundamentalism and science • urban and rural lifestyles The 1920s was a time of change in the literary world. Many modern American writers were expatriated, while many others were at home contributing to the Harlem Renaissance. Compare and contrast common themes in the works of Harlem Renaissance writers and in the writing of the expatriates. • the perspectives of the authors • the personal experiences of the authors • the cultural and social climate of the time

57 Explain how prohibition came to be viewed as a problem rather than a solution.
In what ways did the image of the flapper reflect real social change and in what ways did it fail to reflect reality? What roles did education and the mass media play in creating an American popular culture? Compare the views of W. E. B. Du Bois and Marcus Garvey toward racial inequality and its solutions.

58 Ch. 14: The Great Depression Begins
In what ways was the economic prosperity of the 1920s genuine, and in what ways did this prosperity disguise serious economic problems? Do you think most people perceived the underlying problems in the economy? Why or why not? Think About: • the performance of the stock market • the availability of consumer goods • people’s spending patterns • influences on public opinion Describe some of the psychological effects, both negative and positive, of the Great Depression. How do you think you would have survived the hardships that were widespread during this period? • people’s feelings in response to unemployment and other deprivations • the ways in which people adjusted to hardships • people’s behavior toward others

59 Ch. 14: The Great Depression Begins
Explain how the economy went from apparent prosperity to a severe depression between 1929 and What brought about this dramatic change? Who and what was affected? Think About: • the stock market • the situation of farmers • banks and businesses • personal income and debt Evaluate President Hoover’s success in dealing with the Great Depression. Were his actions as president effective? How did the public perceive his actions? • Hoover’s guiding beliefs • changes in Hoover’s economic policy over time • Hoover’s response to the Bonus Army

60 Ch. 14: The Great Depression Begins
Describe one factor that you think worked to divide America and one factor that worked to unify America in the 1920s. Explain your choices. Think About: • popular culture and mass media • changes in literary culture • fundamentalism and science • urban and rural lifestyles The 1920s was a time of change in the literary world. Many modern American writers were expatriated, while many others were at home contributing to the Harlem Renaissance. Compare and contrast common themes in the works of Harlem Renaissance writers and in the writing of the expatriates. • the perspectives of the authors • the personal experiences of the authors • the cultural and social climate of the time

61 Describe the fundamental problems in one of the following areas of the economy and how they helped to cause the Great Depression: industry, agriculture, consumer spending and debt, distribution of wealth. Identify some of the physical and emotional health problems caused by the Great Depression. Compare President Hoover’s response to the stock market crash of 1929 to his response to the Great Depression in the early 1930s.

62 Ch. 15: The New Deal Why was Franklin D. Roosevelt able to quickly instill confidence in the federal government’s ability to end the Depression? Give two reasons. Think About: • Roosevelt’s personality and interactions with the American public • the goals and effects of early New Deal policies What were the goals of President Roosevelt’s “fireside chats”? How did he achieve his goals? • the medium of communication Roosevelt chose • the style of language Roosevelt used

63 Ch. 15: The New Deal What unique problems did farmers and other people living in rural areas face during the Depression? How did the New Deal address those problems? Think About: • the Agricultural Adjustment Act • the Tennessee Valley Authority • the Rural Electrification Administration What role did the arts play in America in the 1930s? How did the Roosevelt administration support the arts? • visual arts and the Great Depression • leisure activities of Americans • special branches of the WPA

64 Ch. 15: The New Deal Describe the effects of New Deal public works projects on the economy, the environment, and people’s personal lives. Think About: • the lives of unemployed Americans before the New Deal • the accomplishments of the CCC, TVA, and WPA • the difference between receiving charity and being offered a job What are some of the lasting effects of the New Deal on banking and finance in the United States? • the factors that led to the Great Depression • the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) • the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

65 Identify one objection that each of the following had to parts or all of the New Deal: conservative groups such as the American Liberty League, liberals such as Huey Long, and the Supreme Court. Why was Eleanor Roosevelt interested in the New Deal, and what role did she play in it? Identify two groups that were part of the New Deal Coalition. What reasons did these groups have for supporting the Roosevelt administration and its New Deal? Why do you think that movies and radio became as popular as they did during the 1930s? Give at least two reasons. Identify some conservative and liberal criticisms of the New Deal and its legacy.

66 Enduring Understandings: Students will understand that…
Cultural patterns established between the world wars are still relevant today. Conflict occurs when people perceive that traditional values and culture are threatened by modern changes. Economic excess and the unequal distributions of wealth can lead to instability in society. Liberals and Conservatives have different beliefs about individual responsibility and the proper role of the government. As a result of the New Deal, the United States government took on greater responsibilities for promoting the general welfare.

67 READINGS for Unit III: The Roaring 20s, The Great Depression, and the New Deal
History Alive! Era 4, p : The Roaring Twenties and Great Depression Unit 8: The Twenties Ch. 26 (p ) Understanding Postwar Tensions Ch. 27 (p ) The Politics of Normalcy Ch. 28 (p ) Popular Culture in the Roaring Twenties Ch. 29 (p ) Clash Between Traditionalism & Modernism     Unit 9: Great Depression and the New Deal Ch. 30 (p ) The Causes of the Great Depression Ch. 31 (p ) The Response to the Economic Collapse  Ch. 32 (p ) Human Impact of the Great Depression Ch. 33 (p ) The New Deal and its Legacy The Americans Unit 4, p : The 1920s and the Great Depression Ch. 12 (p ) The Politics of the Roaring Twenties Ch. 13 (p ) The Roaring Life of the 1920s Ch. 14 (p ) The Great Depression Ch. 15 (p ) The New Deal

68 As your REVIEW “ttt” questions/answers, also EXPLAIN the MAIN IDEAS for each chapter!
Chapter 12: Politics of the Roaring Twenties   A desire for normality after the war and a fear of and "foreigners" led to postwar isolationism. The Harding administration appealed to America's desire for calm and peace after the war, but resulted in . Consumer fueled the business boom of the 1920s as America's standard of living soared. COMMUNISM SCANDAL GOODS

69 History Alive! mrobinso@cbsd.org Lenape Log-in Password: lenape
Era 4, p : The Roaring Twenties and the Great Depression Unit 8: The Twenties (p ) Ch Understanding Postwar Tensions (p ) Ch. 27 The Politics of Normalcy (p ) Ch Popular Culture in the Roaring Twenties (p ) Ch Clash Between Traditionalism & Modernism (p )  Unit 9: The Great Depression and the New Deal (p ) Ch. 30 The Causes of the Great Depression (p ) Ch. 31 The Response to the Economic Collapse (p ) Ch The Human Impact of the Great Depression (p ) Ch The New Deal and its Legacy (p )

70 Ch. 12: Politics of the Roaring Twenties (p. 432-461)
3. Five nations, including the United States, signed an agreement to dismantle parts of their navies. Also, 64 nations signed the Kellogg-Briand Treaty promising to give up war as an instrument of foreign policy. 4. He made poor choices, which brought incidents of bribery and corruption such as the Teapot Dome Scandal and Elk Hills. 5. The business boom was stimulated by rise in productivity and by the growth of buying on credit. 1. Americans’ dislike of foreigners in the 1920s was revealed by the Red Scare, by the rise of the Ku Klux Klan, by a trend towards isolationism and by laws limiting immigration. 2. The labor movement in the 1920s had some successes but mostly went into a period of declining membership, in part because unions were labeled as radicals.

71 Ch. 12: Politics of the Roaring Twenties (p. 432-461)
3. Five nations, including the United States, signed an agreement to dismantle parts of their navies. Also, 64 nations signed the Kellogg-Briand Treaty promising to give up war as an instrument of foreign policy. 4. He made poor choices, which brought incidents of bribery and corruption such as the Teapot Dome Scandal and Elk Hills. 5. The business boom was stimulated by rise in productivity and by the growth of buying on credit. 1. Americans’ dislike of foreigners in the 1920s was revealed by the Red Scare, by the rise of the Ku Klux Klan, by a trend towards isolationism and by laws limiting immigration. 2. The labor movement in the 1920s had some successes but mostly went into a period of declining membership, in part because unions were labeled as radicals.

72 Chapter 13:The Roaring Life of the 1920s (p. 432-461)
1. —the attempt to make the sale of alcohol illegal—and the conflict between and science symbolized in the . trial both reveal the clash between new and traditional values in the 1920s. 2. There were more work opportunities for women in the 1920s than in prior years, but they faced and unequal treatment. Women were becoming more independent and assertive. In their home lives, women more often were free to choose their own husbands, although the divorce rate . They had fewer . They enjoyed many that made housework easier. 3. Through national , radio, and , the mass media helped create a national culture. 4. Among the personal achievements of the were the of Claude McKay, Langston Hughes, and Zora Neale Hurston; the of Paul Robeson; and the of Louis Armstrong, “Duke” Ellington, and Bessie Smith. My “peer teachers were… , , & . 5 = excellent 4 = very good 3 = fair/acceptable 2 = not effective 1 =? Miscellaneous:

73 Chapter 13:The Roaring Life of the 1920s (p. 432-461)
1. Prohibition—the attempt to make the sale of alcohol illegal—and the conflict between fundamentalism and science symbolized in the Scopes trial both reveal the clash between new and traditional values in the 1920s. 2. There were more work opportunities for women in the 1920s than in prior years, but they faced discrimination and unequal treatment. Women were becoming more independent and assertive. In their home lives, women more often were free to choose their own husbands, although the divorce rate increased. They had fewer children. They enjoyed many conveniences that made housework easier. 3. Through national magazines, radio, and movies, the mass media helped create a national culture. 4. Among the personal achievements of the Harlem Renaissance were the writings of Claude McKay, Langston Hughes, and Zora Neale Hurston; the acting of Paul Robeson; and the music of Louis Armstrong, “Duke” Ellington, and Bessie Smith.

74 Ch. 14: The Great Depression (p. 462-485)
1. The Great Depression was caused by problems in some major , such as low overseas, weakness of , the problem of easy , and the distribution of income. 2. People in suffered greatly as one quarter of the workforce lost their jobs. Farmers suffered as well; low demand kept food prices , and many farmers lost their farms. African Americans and Hispanic Americans had a higher rate; those with jobs often had - jobs. 3. Many men felt devastated by their inability to support their . Some left home. Many women tried to find work, although they were paid than men. Many children suffered from lack of and medical care; many were forced to get 4. At first did not believe that the government should play an active role in combating the Depression. While he never had the government give aid to people, he did institute to create jobs.

75 Ch. 14: The Great Depression
1. The Great Depression was caused by problems in some major industries such as low demand overseas, weakness of agriculture, the problem of easy credit, and the unequal distribution of income. 2. People in cities suffered greatly as one quarter of the workforce lost their jobs. Farmers suffered as well; low demand kept food prices low, and many farmers lost their farms. African Americans and Hispanic Americans had a higher unemployment rate; those with jobs often had lower-paying jobs. 3. Many men felt devastated by their inability to support their families. Some left home. Many women tried to find work, although they were paid less than men. Many children suffered from lack of food and medical care; many were forced to get jobs. 4. At first Hoover did not believe that the government should play an active role in combating the Depression. While he never had the government give direct aid to people, he did institute projects to create jobs.

76 Ch. 15: The New Deal (p ) 3. Women played a role in the government, but still faced discrimination in the workplace. African Americans & Hispanic Americans the New Deal but did not receive support for full equality. Native Americans benefited from New Deal policies that recognized their claims. Unions greatly in the New Deal years. 4. Hollywood and the offered popular entertainment and escape to millions. Serious artists and writers offered probing of American society or celebrated the of the people. Many writers & artists received to work from New Deal programs. 5. The New Deal the power of the federal government. It alleviated the of millions of Americans. It created the social security system and the Tennessee Valley Authority, still around today. 1. In the first New Deal, President Roosevelt tried to reform the system, help farmers by food prices, hire jobless workers for building and work, passing the NIRA to promote growth, & created the T V A . 2. In the Second New Deal, Roosevelt won passage of new laws conserving , providing loans, and offering relief. The W P A gave jobs to millions of workers. Other laws set a national minimum , recognized workers’ right to , and created the social system.

77 Ch. 15: The New Deal 3. Women played a greater role in the
government, but still faced discrimination in the workplace. African Americans and Hispanic Americans supported the New Deal but did not receive support for full equality. Native Americans benefited from New Deal policies that recognized their land claims. Unions grew greatly in the New Deal years. 4. Hollywood and the radio offered popular entertainment and escape to millions. Serious artists and writers offered probing critiques of American society or celebrated the virtues of the people. Many writers & artists received funds to work from New Deal programs. 5. The New Deal expanded the power of the federal government. It alleviated the suffering of millions of Americans. It created the social security system and the Tennessee Valley Authority, still around today. 1. In the first New Deal, President Roosevelt tried to reform the banking system, helped farmers by raising food prices, hired jobless workers for building and conservation work, passed the NIRA to promote growth, and created the Tennessee Valley Authority. 2. In the Second New Deal, Roosevelt won passage of new laws conserving soil, providing loans, and offering mortgage relief. The Works Progress Administration gave jobs to millions of workers. Other laws set a national minimum wage, recognized workers’ right to organize, and created the social security system.


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