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Chapter Fifteen: The New Deal. Standards Covered TLW explain and evaluate Roosevelt’s New Deal policies.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter Fifteen: The New Deal. Standards Covered TLW explain and evaluate Roosevelt’s New Deal policies."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter Fifteen: The New Deal

2 Standards Covered TLW explain and evaluate Roosevelt’s New Deal policies.

3 A New Deal Fights The Depression: Section One AMERICANS GET A NEW DEAL Depression leads to decline of work, food, and hope Franklin Delano Roosevelt* Had his “Brain Trust”—group of advisors (lawyers, professors, journalists) New Deal*

4 A New Deal Fights The Depression: Section One First 100 Days  15 major pieces of legislation passes First 100 Days  15 major pieces of legislation passes Gives federal govt. power to control the nation’s economy Gives federal govt. power to control the nation’s economy Emergency Banking Act* Emergency Banking Act* FDR delivers “fireside chats”—radio talks about issues of public concern FDR delivers “fireside chats”—radio talks about issues of public concern

5 A New Deal Fights The Depression: Section One Glass-Steagall Act* Federal Securities Act* Securities and Exchange Commission* HELPING THE AMERICAN PEOPLE Agricultural Adjustment Act*

6 A New Deal Fights The Depression: Section One Tennessee Valley Authority* Civilian Conservation Corps* Planted 200 million trees to prevent another Dust Bowl

7 A New Deal Fights The Depression: Section One National Industrial Recovery Act* Unable to put a dent in unemployment rate Civil Works Administration—creates four million jobs National Recovery Administration— deals with wage cuts, falling prices, and layoffs

8 A New Deal Fights The Depression: Section One Home Owners Loan Corporation* Federal Emergency Relief Administration* THE NEW DEAL UNDER ATTACK Millions of Americans benefit

9 A New Deal Fights The Depression: Section One FDR uses deficit spending* He believed it was necessary when the economy was failing Criticism increases Liberals state change is not happening enough Conservatives state it controls businesses and taxes the rich

10 A New Deal Fights The Depression: Section One Supreme Court strikes down NIRA and AAA Scares FDR Court Packing* Father Coughlin and Huey Long*

11 Standards Covered TLW explain and evaluate Roosevelt’s New Deal policies.

12 The Second New Deal Takes Hold: Section Two THE SECOND ONE HUNDRED DAYS Second One Hundred Days— FDR calls on Congress to provide more relief Eleanor Roosevelt* 1936 wins second term

13 The Second New Deal Takes Hold: Section Two HELPING FARMERS Two out of five farms were mortgaged Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act* Brought back a renewal of AAA Resettlement Administration* Farm Security Administration* Hired photographers to show rough lives

14 The Second New Deal Takes Hold: Section Two ROOSEVELT EXTENDS RELIEF Works Progress Administration* A make-work project—led to building airports, repairing streets, creating public buildings Paid artists and writers

15 The Second New Deal Takes Hold: Section Two National Youth Administration* IMPROVING LABOR AND OTHER REFORMS The Wagner Act* Businesses could not threaten workers, fire union members, or interfere with union meetings Fair Labor Standards Act*

16 The Second New Deal Takes Hold: Section Two Social Security Act (Three Components)* New Deal helps to ease the troubles of the Great Depression Sections Three and Four are Cut from the Presentation—it will go right to Section Five

17 Standards Covered TLW explain and evaluate Roosevelt’s New Deal policies.

18 The Impact of the New Deal— Section Five NEW DEAL REFORMS ENDURE 1937—economy improves to convince Americans that the Depression was ending Congress pushes FDR to scale back Industrial production drops; unemployment rises 1939—New Deal ends; Hitler is the new concern

19 The Impact of the New Deal— Section Five Conservative beliefs* Liberal beliefs* Supporters believed he found a balance between the two The New Deal gave the govt. a more active role in the economy

20 The Impact of the New Deal— Section Five Provided jobs, food, and money Caused federal govt. to go into debt WWII ends the Depression due to spending needs for the war* Wagner Act helps with labor disputes FDIC insures up to 100,000 today

21 The Impact of the New Deal— Section Five Govt. takes care of social welfare for its citizens (Social Security) Federal aid still given to farmers Civilian Conservation Corps and Public Works Administration— building, parks, and trees left behind


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