1. Phoenix Convention Center Phoenix, Arizona General Services Administration Areawide Contracts for Use With Regulated Utility Companies Institutional ChangeDoing More with Less… Mark Ewing General Services Administration August 12, 2015

2. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Legislative History Originated with Section 201(a) of the the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended 40 U.S.C. 481(a). Current authority is 41 U.S.C. 501(b). Contract term authorized up to ten years. Approved for use as a contracting vehicle for energy management services by the Energy Policy Act of 1992. 2

3. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade A Master Blanket Contract for utility services between GSA and the utility company Standardized operating procedures Outlines general terms and conditions of services Contains all applicable Federal clauses Can be used by organization and/or agency listed on ADM 4800.2H in that particular utility company service territory Contract ? What is an Areawide Contract ?

4. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Tariff Provisions Standard rules and regulations for service that is approved by a governing body Includes items such as metering and billing issues Customer rights Company obligations to the customer

5. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Areawide Utility Contracts GSA Energy Division currently maintains contracts with over 100 regulated public utility companies for use by GSA and other Agencies. Provides guidance and assistance to customer Agencies. Many contracts include ability to perform demand reducing energy projects (UESC’s).

6. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Socioeconomic Clauses Includes the clauses applicable to utility service contracts Contract administration includes the acquisition and maintenance of a subcontracting plan for small and small disadvantaged businesses For energy management service contracts, the areawide contract does not include the clauses applicable to construction contracts

7. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Areawide Contract Agencies shall use the Areawide Contract if there is one available. Exceptions: More than one utility company offers the same services in a particular service territory Utility services available from another Federal agency

8. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Is a one-page form that Federal agencies and/or organizations use to order utility services. The Authorization/Exhibit details the utility services to be provided to the ordering agencies specific sites. Ordering agency must submit an Authorization to the utility company for any changes proposed in the characteristics of the utility services required (i.e. building closure, building modification) The Authorization/Exhibit

9. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade The term of an Authorization is independent of the term of the Areawide For example - the ordering agency and utility company may sign an Authorization for utility services for any period up to 10 years, and Authorization may extend for that full term beyond the expiration date of the Areawide contract under which it was signed, provided the Areawide is renewed. If an Areawide expires and is not renewed, Authorization may extend 1 year beyond the expiration date of the Areawide. The Authorization/Exhibit (Cont’d)

10. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Authorizations are NOT required to be amended under the following circumstances: Changes to accounting or appropriation data Rates or other terms applicable to service classification Tariff terms Cost of purchased fuel Estimated annual cost of service The Authorization/Exhibit (Cont’d)

11. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade 11 Authorization Information Agency Identification Ordering Agency’s Address Type of order Term of service Service technical information (Addendum) Accounting and appropriation information Billing information Government signature Company signature

12. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Electric service Electric transmission and distribution services Energy management services Natural gas service Natural gas transportation service Steam service Water management service / wastewater treatment Services Provided Under the Appropriate Regulatory Authority (Interconnection) Services Available through the Areawide Contract

13. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Define your needs Review the options Identify the best value based on the following: Location Competition requirements Agency resource requirements Cost Steps to Procuring Utility Services

14. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Implement the Areawide Contract: Obtain Authorization Exhibit Gather necessary data Complete Exhibit, signed by agency Contracting Officer and utility Agency sends signed copy of Exhibit to GSA Energy Division Steps to Procuring Utility Services (Cont’d)

15. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Contract Administration Ordering agency administers its own utility service exhibits All notices are to be provided to the GSA Energy Division Must record in Federal Data Procurement System (FPDS) Steps to Procuring Utility Services (Cont’d)

16. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Bill goes to billing address specified on Authorization Late payment charges are applicable Ordering agency entitled to any billing discounts, incentives, or rebates offered to others in same service classification Payment usually not made in advance Billing and Payment for Services

17. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Detailed user guidebook is provided in “Procuring Energy Management Services with the GSA Areawide Contract,” is available on the Energy Division website. Authorizations for Energy Management Services (UESC’s)

18. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade EPAct of 1992 authorizes regulated utilities to provide services on a sole-source basis that will enable the Federal Government to attain its energy reduction goals Convenient and streamlined method of obtaining demand side management goals Useful where the value of the contract is minimal and appropriations are not available or where appropriations are available Features and Characteristics

19. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade GAO audit in calendar year 2001 The audit discovered inappropriate use of an areawide contract and highlighted the need for strengthened guidance on the areawide contract’s use Current Status

20. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade GSA Requested the Department of Energy to conduct a study of the utility industry as it relates to energy management services Adopt a revised definition of and provide additional guidance on what constitutes a demand-side energy management service Require agencies to follow the required justification and approval process for using other than full and open competition Corrective Action

21. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade The DSM work must produce measurable energy/water reductions or measurable amounts of controlled energy/water use The DSM work must be directly related to the use of energy/water or directly control the use of energy/water The preponderance of work covered by the DSM measure (measured in dollars) must be for items described above; and The DSM measure must be an improvement to real property DSM Definition

22. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Specifies in detail the scope of the requested work Includes appropriate terms and conditions for each stage of the study, design, construction and Operations and Maintenance phases Energy Services Exhibit

23. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Sign Exhibit with utility and include Sections A-G Steps in Using Energy Services Exhibit (Preliminary Study)

24. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Section A - General Conditions Section B - Energy Conservation Project Contracting Process Section C - Payments Section D - Termination and Other Events Section E - Special Requirements Section F - Miscellaneous Section G - Appendices Preliminary Study (Cont’d)

25. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Include a description of the facility or system to be studied Include any agency specific requirements Have the preliminary survey accomplished by utility Review findings Choose the Energy Conservation Measures to be accomplished and adjust the scope of the project as desired Preliminary Study (Cont’d)

26. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Negotiate with utility to have detailed feasibility study completed Sign an Exhibit for Energy Management Services attaching Schedule A (Terms and Conditions for Detailed Feasibility Study) Detailed Feasibility Study

27. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Review the technical and cost proposals from the contractor for technical soundness and price reasonableness If Ordering Agency decides not to proceed with construction, they are still liable for cost of Detailed Feasibility Study and Engineering and Design work. Engineering and Design

28. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Evaluate energy conservation project implementation proposal from contractor Prepare an Prepare an Authorization with Schedule C (Construction and Installation Order) of the Exhibit as an attachment This Schedule should include a statement of work, specifications, and Energy Conservation Measure installation time-line, and a negotiated price Construction and Installation

29. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Authority to use the demand side management programs of utility companies through the GSA areawide contract without competition carries with it the responsibility to assure that the best value is received for the payment made and that the objectives of the authority and related acquisition policy are observed. There are responsibilities incumbent on the agencies and the utility companies to comply with and maintain that authority. 29 Agencies and Utility Responsibilities

30. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Whenever the utility areawide is used as the best value to the government in response to its need for energy management services, the facility must document that decision through the justification and approval process, Federal Acquisition Regulation 6.303, for the use of other than full and open competition. 30 Agency Responsibilities

31. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade As much actual implementation work of the project as practical should be secured by the utility using open competition to assure price reasonableness and best value. If more than one utility company can offer DSM services to a facility, it is incumbent on the facility to evaluate the capabilities of each and choose the one that provides the best value to the government. 31 Agency Responsibilities (Cont’d)

32. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade Do: Follow all requirements of the FAR Conduct Market Research Acquire services only from your utility service provider Be Very Careful and Conservative in Establishing Cost Savings for EMC Send in Your Signed UESC Exhibit Authorizations to Us for our Records Follow your Agency’s policy regarding term of UESC project GSA legal opinion allows GSA to go beyond 10-year term on UESC project Agency “Do’s” and “Don’t’s” when using GSA Areawide Contracts for UESC’s Don’t: Overestimate Savings Automatically Accept Utility Company’s Estimate Finance More Than 80% of the Cost of the Project Misuse the Areawide – Adhere to four points of project

33. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade An obvious requirement of the utility company is to provide the highest quality DSM service at a fair and reasonable price. As much actual implementation work of the project as practical should be secured by the utility using open competition to assure price reasonableness and best value. 33 Utility Company Responsibilities

34. Energy Exchange : Federal Sustainability for the Next Decade For More Information, Contact the General Services Administration, Energy Division at http://www.gsa.gov/energy. Don’t forget to fill out and drop off your session evaluations! Would you like to know more about this session?