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Critical Issue in Tourism
Jean-Louis CACCOMO Economist at Perpignan Via Domitia University
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Tourism and environment
Tourism potential Question : Comment on the different links between tourism and environment
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Structural conditions
Tourism depends on economic development and open, free societies These conditions are very localized but diffuse with globalization.
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Tourism and growth Free time Power of Productivity travelling Income
Tourism demand Economic growth
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Public and private interactions in tourism supply
Transportation Private components (tourism strategy) Hospitality entertainment & services Tourism goods & services Heritage, climate Public components (tourism policy) Institutions Infrastructure Generic information Question: Describe the objective of each area
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Dynamical interactions
Taxes Revenue The state produces public Good & services Firms combines public input with privates input To create wealth Wealth increasing Public sector Private sector
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References Bull A. [1995] The Economics of travel and tourism. Longman Australia Ltd. Caccomo J.L., Solonandrasana B. [2006] L’innovation dans l’industrie touristique. Deuxième édition, L’Harmattan, Paris. Caccomo J.L. [2005] L’épopée de l’innovation, L’Harmattan, Paris. Crouch G.I. [1995] « A meta-Analysis of tourism demand », Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 22, Medlik S. [1995] Managing Tourism. Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd, Oxford. Pizam A., Mansfeld Y. [1999] Consumer behaviour in travel and tourism. The Haworth Hospitality Press, New York and London. Tisdell C. [2000] The Economics of Tourism. Edward Elgar Publishing Limited, Massachusetts. Tribe J. [1995] The Economics of Leisure and tourism. Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd, Oxford.
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