1. HWH UNIT 13 CHAPTER 19.1

2.  Review  British East India Company  Sepy Rebellion  The “Jewel in the Crown”  The Indian National Congress (Congress Party)  Mostly Hindu  Formed in 1885  The Muslim League  Muhammad Ali Jinnah  Formed in 1906

3.  No self determination after Versailles  The Rowlatt Acts (1919)  Protesters could be jailed without trial  The Amritsar Massacre (1919)  Emergence of Indian Nationalism  India for Indians  Problem: India is very diverse

5.  Educated as a lawyer in England  Fought for civil rights for Indians in South Africa  Civil disobedience and Non-Violence

6.  Boycotts  The Spinning Wheel  The Salt March (1930) Indian Flag, 1931

7.  Britain can’t afford its colonies  Self Rule, 1947  Ethnic conflict  Partition  Jawaharlal Nehru, Prime Minister of India (1889-1964)  Muhammad Ali Jinnah, first leader of Pakistan (1874-1948)  Nearly 1 million die during partition

10.  Kashmir  Wars, 1965, 1971, 1999  Nuclear Weapons  2008 Mumbai attack

11.  East Pakistan becomes Bangladesh (1971)  Military coups and dictatorships

12.  Non-Aligned during the cold war  World’s largest democracy  90% are poor  200,000,000 lack clean drinking water  Exploding economy  Ethnic tensions  BJP

13.  Indira Gandhi (prime minister 1966-1984)  Sikh uprising in Punjab  The Golden Temple  Assassinated, 1984

14.  Rajiv Gandhi (PM, 1984- 1989)  Son of Indira Gandhi  Assassinated  Tamil terrorist from Sri Lanka