1. Are you ready for the QUIZ tomorrow?
Tobacco Review
Are you ready for the QUIZ tomorrow?

2. 1. Approximately how many chemicals in a single cigarette?
4,000

3. 2. Approximately how many chemicals in a cigar?
10,000

4. 3. At least ____ of these chemicals are carcinogenic.56

5. 4. Carcinogens are known to …..
Cause cancer

6. 5. Most of the carcinogens in cigarettes are there because of…..
pesticides

7. 6. The most addictive substance that humans are currently aware of…..
nicotine

8. 7. Each marijuana joint is equal to smoking _________ cigarettes.
4-7

9. 8. ____% of smokers get addicted on first time use.
12%

10. 9. Of the people who choose to smoke, what % will be life time users?
98%

11. 10 A. Drugs that kids typically start with are referred to as…..
Gate-way drugs

12. 10 B. List the 5 most common Gate-way drugs
Alcohol, cigarettes,
marijuana, inhalants,
prescription pills

13. 11-A. A clogging or a hardening of the arteries is called…..
Arteriosclerosis

14. 11-B. Arteriosclerosis is caused by 4 major things:
Smoking, alcohol, lack of exercise, and fatty foods

15. 12. A breathing condition where many of the alveoli sacs have burst…..
emphysema

16. 13. Smoking causes blood vessels to ….
Become constricted (narrow)

17. 14-A. A sore or a tear in the lining of the stomach….
ulcer

18. 14-B. What CHEMICAL in a cigarette causes the stomach to over produce stomach acid – thus causing the ulcer?
nicotine

19. 15. If you have HALITOSIS, what do you have?
Extremely bad breath

20. 16. The most common cancer caused by smoking is…..
Lung Cancer

21. 17. List 5 other cancers associated with tobacco use.
Esophageal, oral, laryngeal, bladder, kidney

22. 18. When an oral cancer is detected early on, it is called
leukoplakia

23. 19. Your body has 3 major lines of defense:
Skin, mucus membranes, fever

24. 20-A. You have tiny, hair-like fibers that are constantly sweeping to keep your airway clean…..what are they called?
cilia

25. 20-B. What chemical in cigarettes causes a significant problem for cilia?
tar

26. 20-C. IF you stop smoking, would your cilia repair itself?
yes

27. IF you stop smoking, would your alveoli (air sacs) repair themselves?no

28. 21-A. When cilia is no longer functioning, what begins to pool in the smokers lungs?
mucus

29. 21-B. How much mucus does a pack-a-day smoker have to clear from their lungs each day?
2 cups

30. 22. When you smoke a cigarette, how many of the chemicals stay in the filter? Go into your body? Go out into the air?
1/3 goes to each

31. 23. When a vessel clots in the heart, you have a heart attack
23. When a vessel clots in the heart, you have a heart attack. What is it called when a vessel clots in the brain?
stroke