1. Production and Evaluation of Genetically Modified Crops John J. Finer http://www.oardc.o hio-state. edu/plantranslab/

2. Acreage of GMO Varieties

3. Global cultivation areas, in millions of hectares http://www.gmo-compass.org/eng/agri_biotechnology/gmo_planting/257.global_gm_planting_2013.html

4. https://www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&tbs=rimg%3ACb73TH4-jGIhIjgofSFNaLdqtOf4ULkl3PRUB4I46025Upxogf6U2JcAvJZaMi2pWGwLtT4LIKjrV-c29pTVw_1l1GyoSCSh9IU1ot2q0EXV bocUzFwtaKhIJ5_1hQuSXc9FQRDdaDG3IhIjAqEgkHgjjrTblSnBFCZbP9uyqWcCoSCWiB_1pTYlwC8ET2jIOUNvN23KhIJlloyLalYbAsR9yBVu2KVQoMqEgm1PgsgqOtX5xGkcf71VotPiCoSCTb2lNXD-XUbEQl PpY89Lhmo&q=global%20status%20of%20biotech%20crops%202012&ei=g-H9VJsvxqI2sr2CyA4&ved=0CAkQ9C8wAA&dpr=1&biw=1280&bih=855#imgdii=_&imgrc=NvaU1cP5dRsVwM%253A%3BCU-ljz0uG aiJRM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fworldfoodscience.com%252Fsites%252Fdefault%252Ffiles%252F1_6_0.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fworldfoodscience.com%252Farticle%252Fbrazilian-gmo-regulatory-scen ario-and-adoption-agricultural-biotechnology%3B365%3B282

7. Classical Plant Breeding : Genetic modification following introduction of large amounts of undefined DNA from a genetically similar source. Plant Biotechnology : Genetic modification of a plant cell by introduction of defined DNA(s) from a genetically different source.

8. Biotechnology : Bio = Biology Technology = Application “The application of Biology” (for the benefit of humans) Bio = Biology Technology = Application “The application of Biology” (for the benefit of humans)

9. Plant Biotechnology : 1) Plant Tissue Culture (Cloning) 2) DNA introduction (Gene Transfer) Plant Biotechnology : 1) Plant Tissue Culture (Cloning) 2) DNA introduction (Gene Transfer)

10. Oranges? Strawberries? Potatoes? Apples? Daffodils? Cloning Have you ever eaten/used cloned plants? Turfgrass? Roses? in Plants

11. Cotton Poplar Xmas Cactus Fern Soybean Ohio Buckeye

12. Gene Identification : Genomics Proteomics Metabolomics Herbicide resistance Insect resistance Grain quality Neutrative Virus resistance Growth habit Fungal resistance stress resistance Value added Animal viral vaccines Protein and Oil Pharmaceuticals Flower color

13. Plant Transformation Agrobacterium Particle gun

14. First biotech plant product – Flav’r Sav’r tomato

15. Bt Corn Reduces : Insecticide Mycotoxin Application Production

16. X Monarch larvae on Butterfly weed

17. Public Support Varies for Different Applications of Biotechnology (Includes ALL Countries – N = 35,000) Source: Thomas Hoban, North Carolina State University

18. The Benefits of Using Biotechnology are Greater than the Risks (35,000 Consumers from 35 Countries)

19. The Benefits of Using Biotechnology are Greater than the Risks (European Consumers)

20. Willing to Buy GM Food if More Nutritious (Net = Continue – Not Continue)

21. “ Can you think of any information not currently included on food labels that you would like to see?”

22. Perceptions of safety improved when US consumers learn that biotech foods have been in the stores. Do you think genetically modified foods are basically safe, basically unsafe, or don’t you have an opinion on this? Now, as you know, more than half of products in the grocery store are produced using some form of biotechnology or genetic modification. Knowing this, do you think genetically modified foods are basically safe, basically unsafe, or don’t you have an opinion on this? January 2001 Source: Pew Initiative on Food and Biotechnology

23. “By Eating a Genetically Modified Fruit, a Person’s Genes Could also Be Changed” 1996 - 1998 Source: Thomas Hoban, North Carolina State University

24. “Ordinary Tomatoes Do Not Contain Genes, while Genetically Modified Ones Do” 1996 - 1998

25. Biotech Regulatory Oversight

26. For further information, contact: John J. Finer Department of Horticulture and Crop Science OARDC/The Ohio State University 1680 Madison Ave. Wooster, OH 44691 Tel: 330-263-3880 Fax: 330-263-3887 e-mail: finer.1@osu.edu