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By: Dalia Campos & AJ Coleman. Theory dealing with the relationship between the factors of production & the output of goods & services. Theory Of Production.

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Presentation on theme: "By: Dalia Campos & AJ Coleman. Theory dealing with the relationship between the factors of production & the output of goods & services. Theory Of Production."— Presentation transcript:

1 By: Dalia Campos & AJ Coleman

2 Theory dealing with the relationship between the factors of production & the output of goods & services. Theory Of Production ; The theory of production is generally based on short-run and long- run. For example getting a job over the holiday season is short-run while getting a career is a long-run.

3 Production period so short that only variable inputs can be changed Short Run Long Run Production period long enough to change amount of variable & fixed inputs used in product.

4 Law Of Variable Proportion Rule stating that short-run outputs will change as one input is varied while others are held.

5 Raw Material Unprocessed natural resources used in production Timber, Iron Ore, Coal, Gold, Silver, Grain, Animals, Tobacco, Sugar, Spices Examples of Raw Material;

6 Total Product Total output produced by a firm. Total product curve

7 Marginal Product Extra output due to the addition one more unit of input.

8 Stage of Production Phrase of production increasing, decreasing and negative returns Three Stages Of Production : Stage I; In this stage the company will increase productivity. Stage II; Illustrated the principal of diminishing returns, the stage where output increases at a diminishing rate as more units of a variable inputs are added. Stage III; In this stage a non-mixed factor is added or increase output ceases to increase and may even begin to decrease.

9 Diminishing Returns Stage of production where output increases at a decreasing rate as more units of variable input are added.

10  What is the theory of production?  How are short-run and long- run different?  What are some examples of Raw Material?  How do the three stages of Production work?  What happens after the second stage of production?  The relationship between the factors of production and the output of goods & services  Short run is temporarily and Long run is permanent  Wood, Coal, Iron & Plastic  First stage is that the company increases productivity Second Stage the total production keeps growing little by little, making more supply to sell to buyers. Finally in Stage 3 marginal production becomes negative meaning production decreases.  Marginal production decreases.

11 THE END


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