2. EffectsEffects Effects change the character of a soundEffects change the character of a sound

3. EffectsEffects types of effects:types of effects: [iv:1] filters[iv:1] filters [iv:2] ring modulation[iv:2] ring modulation [iv:3] flanging[iv:3] flanging [iv:4] chorus[iv:4] chorus [iv:5] delay & pitch shifter[iv:5] delay & pitch shifter [iv:6] phasing[iv:6] phasing [iv:7] echo[iv:7] echo [iv:8] stereo[iv:8] stereo [iv:9] reverb[iv:9] reverb

4. EffectsEffects often use global instrument designs for adding effects to Csound instrumentsoften use global instrument designs for adding effects to Csound instruments can think of these global instruments as effects processing unitscan think of these global instruments as effects processing units