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INFINITE SLOPE ANALYSIS THE SIMPLEST WAY TO MODEL LANDSLIDES!

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Presentation on theme: "INFINITE SLOPE ANALYSIS THE SIMPLEST WAY TO MODEL LANDSLIDES!"— Presentation transcript:

1 INFINITE SLOPE ANALYSIS THE SIMPLEST WAY TO MODEL LANDSLIDES!

2 GRAVITY FRICTION AND COHESION NORMAL FORCE GREATER THE NORMAL FORCE THE GREATER THE RESISTING FORCE What is normal anyhow?

3 AN EXAMPLE WHERE THE ASSUMPTIONS OF A PLANAR SLOPE ARE WELL MET

4 Driving Force -- Gravity Driving Force  h/cos 

5 MOHR-COULOMB FAILURE CRITERIA

6

7 Normal stress (kN/m 2 )

8 Resisting Force -- Soil Strength  Resisting Force h/cos 

9 Factor of Safety F ≤ 1Slope Instability F ≥ 1Slope Stability

10 CLEARCUTTING AND LANDSLIDES Slide scars

11 Soil Strength Parameters (Selby, 1993)

12 Effective Cohesion -- Vegetation Effects from Selby, 1993

13  0.1 1 10 100 04812 Factor of Safety Effective Root Cohesion (kPa) Till Sand (c = 1 kpa,  = 37 o ) (c = 150 kpa,  = 33.5 o ) saturated 0.75 m slab 35 o slope 25 o slope

14 Mechanics of Deforestation- Induced Erosion Removal of trees; suppression of vegetation by grazing Roots root or stumps are pulled Cohesion   in two to five years Greatest effect on steep, sandy slopes Consistent with geologic observations


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