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STRUCTURE OF VALUES Game pieces in chess are evaluated from two basic points of view: their weight with regard to a certain situation on the chessboard,

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Presentation on theme: "STRUCTURE OF VALUES Game pieces in chess are evaluated from two basic points of view: their weight with regard to a certain situation on the chessboard,"— Presentation transcript:

1 STRUCTURE OF VALUES Game pieces in chess are evaluated from two basic points of view: their weight with regard to a certain situation on the chessboard, and their weight without regard to any particular situation, only to the position of the pieces. Game pieces in chess are evaluated from two basic points of view: their weight with regard to a certain situation on the chessboard, and their weight without regard to any particular situation, only to the position of the pieces.

2 STRUCTURE OF VALUES Based on the degree of conditionality, the values are: Based on the degree of conditionality, the values are: Fully unconditional Fully unconditional Unconditional Unconditional Semi-conditional Semi-conditional Conditional Conditional

3 STRUCTURE OF VALUES The conditional values are formed by the four basic conditions: The conditional values are formed by the four basic conditions: starting conditions starting conditions final goal final goal a program that links the initial condition to the final state a program that links the initial condition to the final state rules of interaction rules of interaction

4 STRUCTURE OF VALUES The unconditional values of the pieces (such as queen 9, rook 5, bishop 3, knight 3, and pawn 1) appear as a result of the rules of interaction of a piece with the opponent’s king. All other conditions are not taken into account. The unconditional values of the pieces (such as queen 9, rook 5, bishop 3, knight 3, and pawn 1) appear as a result of the rules of interaction of a piece with the opponent’s king. All other conditions are not taken into account.

5 STRUCTURE OF VALUES The degree of conditionality is increased by applying preconditions, and the presence of all four preconditions fully forms conditional values. The degree of conditionality is increased by applying preconditions, and the presence of all four preconditions fully forms conditional values. The formation of the degree of unconditionality is dictated by the necessity to evaluate things in uncertainty (when the future is unknown) and conditions cannot be specified. The formation of the degree of unconditionality is dictated by the necessity to evaluate things in uncertainty (when the future is unknown) and conditions cannot be specified.

6 MORAL VERSUS LAW The moral values represented in the Torah as the Ten Commandments are analogous to unconditional values in the game of chess, for they are based exclusively on the rules of interactions. The moral values represented in the Torah as the Ten Commandments are analogous to unconditional values in the game of chess, for they are based exclusively on the rules of interactions. Conversely, the legal system is based on mainly pragmatic values and establishes a judicial apparatus for rewarding and punishing during life; laws are intended to better indicate conditions under which one should be executed. Conversely, the legal system is based on mainly pragmatic values and establishes a judicial apparatus for rewarding and punishing during life; laws are intended to better indicate conditions under which one should be executed.

7 STRATEGY AND TACTICS Strategy is based on unconditional values. Strategy is based on unconditional values. Tactics are built based on conditional values. Tactics are built based on conditional values.

8 DEALING WITH UNCERTAINTY To deal with uncertainty one must have: a global vision a global vision a direction a direction a strategy a strategy tactics tactics


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