2. THE NEW DEAL Kimilee Salmon Coach A U.S History

3. The New Deal is a set of programs and policies created by Franklin D. Roosevelt and Members of Congress in order to promote economic recovery and social reform in the United States during the Great Depression.

4.  Relief - Immediate action taken to halt the economies deterioration.  Recovery - Temporary programs to restart the flow of consumer demand.  Reform - Permanent programs to avoid another depression and insure citizens against economic disasters.

5.  The first New Deal began in 1933-1934.  The Civilian Conservation Corps-Roosevelt created the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), which hired unemployed, unmarried young men to work on environmental conservation projects throughout the country. This helped to lower the unemployment rate.

6.  The Agricultural Adjustment Administration-Roosevelt also encouraged the creation of the Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA) to assist America’s farmers. The AAA temporarily reset prices for farm crops and then began paying farmers to reduce production.

7.  The Tennessee Valley Authority-George W. Nois created the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), whose goal was to modernize and reduce unemployment in the Tennessee River valley, one of the poorest and hardest-hit regions in the country.

8.  The second New Deal began in 1935-1938.  The policy and programs involved were a dangerous step toward socialism and the destruction of the American capitalist system.  The Works Progress Administration- Created by Harry Hopkins. Employed Americans to construct new public buildings, roads, and bridges.

9.  The Social Security Act-Congress passed the Social Security Act in 1935, creating a federal retiree pension system for many workers, funded by a double tax on every working American’s paycheck.

10. Franklin D. Roosevelt- was the 32nd President of the United States. He came up with the New Deal programs and policies which caused for the government to interfere in the economy.

11. Senator Huey P. Long of Louisiana- was among those who believed that the New Deal was not doing enough to help Americans. he promoted his own “Share the Wealth” program, which would levy enormous taxes on the rich so that every American family could earn at least $5,000 a year.

12.  Father Charles Coughlin-A Catholic priest from Michigan, who began broadcasting a weekly radio show in 1930 that criticized the New Deal. Within a few short years, Coughlin had many listeners who agreed with his anti– New Deal opinions.

13.  The New Deal programs and policies impacted everyone such as the farmers, the poor and the wealthy.  Wealthy people were not in favor of the New Deal because they believed that the wealth in America should not be redistributed to help the people in poverty.  The New Deal provided jobs for the unemployed as well as helped the farmers with agricultural methods.  Some of the New Deal policies are still being use today such as the Social Security Act and the Tennessee Valley Authority by retirees and unemployed citizens.

14. THE FRAYER MODEL The New Deal The New Deal is a set of programs and policies created by Franklin D. Roosevelt and Congress in order to promote economic recovery and social reform in the United States during the Great Depression. Effect on Americans >It help the poor and unemployed as well as farmers. >The society was mostly based on socialism rather than capitalism >It helped with the issues of Great Depression. >Some of the policies and programs are still being used today.

15. THE END