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Community Health Status Assessment: Louisa County Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partnerships A Compilation of Data that Reflects the Community’s.

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Presentation on theme: "Community Health Status Assessment: Louisa County Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partnerships A Compilation of Data that Reflects the Community’s."— Presentation transcript:

1 Community Health Status Assessment: Louisa County Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partnerships A Compilation of Data that Reflects the Community’s Health

2 Demographics Socioeconomics Health Resource Availability Section One: Who are we and what do we bring to the table?

3 Demographics

4 Population Growth TJHD by Locality, 1990-2010 Source: Weldon Cooper Center

5 Percent Change in Population TJHD by Locality, TJHD, and Virginia 1990-2010 Source: Weldon Cooper Center and the Thomas Jefferson District Planning Commission 199020002010 % Change 1990-2000 %Change 2000-2010 Albemarle68,17284,18698,97023%18% Charlottesville40,47540,09943,475-1%8% Fluvanna12,42920,04725,69161%28% Greene10,29715,24418,40348%21% Louisa 20,23525,62733,15326%29% Nelson12,77814,44515,02013%4% TJHD164,476199,648234,71221%18% Virginia6,189,3177,079,0308,001,02414%13%

6 Age and Sex Distribution Louisa County, 2010 Source: U.S. Census Bureau

7 Age Distribution Louisa County, 2000, 2010 Source: U.S. Census Bureau

8 Racial Composition Louisa County, 2010 Source: U.S. Census Bureau

9 Percent of Population by Race TJHD by Locality, 1980-2010 Percent of Population 1980199020002010 Albemarle County Black 11%10% White 87%86%85%81% City of Charlottesville Black 18%21%22%19% White 81%76%70%69% Fluvanna County Black 29%23%18%15% White 70%77%79%81% Greene County Black 8%6% White 92%93%91%88% Louisa County Black 33%26%22%18% White 67%74%77%78% Nelson County Black 24%19%15%13% White 76%80%83% Source: U.S. Census Bureau

10 Percent Change in Hispanic Population Louisa County and Virginia, 2000, 2010 Source: U.S. Census Bureau

11 Limited English Proficient Student Enrollment Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2002-2012 Source: Virginia Department of Education

12 SSI and Disabled OASDI Beneficiaries TJHD by Locality and Virginia, 2011 Source: U.S. Social Security Administration; U.S. Census Bureau Residents who received SSI (Supplemental Security Income) benefits, excluding those who also received OASDI (Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance) benefits to avoid duplication, PLUS persons classified as “Disabled” who received OASDI benefits.

13 Percent of Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Recipients Louisa County, 2010 Louisa County 1.9% Source: Weldon Cooper Center, County Health Rankings; U.S. Social Security Administration *Measured as December 2010 recipients of SSI benefits divided by the total population

14 Percent of Students Receiving Special Education Louisa County, 2006-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates

15 On-time* Graduation Rates Louisa County and Virginia, 2008-2011 All Students Disadvantaged Students All Students Disadvantaged Students *The percentage of students in a cohort who earn a diploma within 4 years of entering high school **Cohort: Students who entered the ninth grade for the first time together and were scheduled to graduate 4 years later Source: Virginia Department of Education

16 Socioeconomics

17 Median Household Income Louisa County, Virginia, U.S. 2000-2011 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates

18 Louisa County 9.9% Source: Weldon Cooper Center; U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates Percent of Persons in Poverty Louisa County, 2010

19 Percent of Persons in Poverty Louisa County, Virginia, U.S., 2000-2011 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates

20 Percent of Children in Poverty Louisa County, Virginia, and U.S., 2000-2011 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area and Income and Poverty Estimates

21 Percent of Students Eligible for Free/Reduced Lunch Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia 2005-2012 Source: Virginia Department of Education, School Nutrition Program

22 Source: Virginia Department of Social Services Number of Households Receiving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Louisa County, 2001-2011

23 Source: Weldon Cooper Center; Virginia Department of Social Services Percent of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) Participants Louisa County, 2010 Louisa County 11.8% *Measured as average monthly persons on SNAP divided by the total population

24 Number of Homeless Persons TJHD, 2004-2011 Source: Thomas Jefferson Area Coalition for the Homeless (TJACH)

25 Unemployment Rate Louisa County, TJHD, Virginia, and U.S., 2000-2011 Source: Virginia Workforce Connection

26 Health Resource Availability

27 Sources of Health Insurance Virginia and U.S., 2010 Source: Kaiser Family Foundation VirginiaUnited States Percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding effects

28 Health Insurance Coverage by Age Virginia, 2010-2011 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Social and Economic Supplement

29 Estimated Uninsured Persons, 18-64 Louisa County, TJHD and Virginia, 2005-2010 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates

30 Estimated Uninsured Persons <19 Years Louisa County, TJHD and Virginia, 2006-2010 Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates

31 Medicaid Enrollment and Spending by Recipient Group Virginia and U.S., FY 2009 Source: Kaiser Family Foundation United StatesVirginia

32 Number of Primary Care Providers TJHD by Locality, 2011 Source: UVA Physician Directory, Martha Jefferson Hospital Physician Directory

33 Number of Charlottesville Free Clinic Medical Patients TJHD by Locality, FY2012 Source: Charlottesville Free Clinic

34 Number of Dental Service Providers TJHD by Locality, 2012 Source: Community Dental Center; DentaQuest; yellow pages

35 Number of Charlottesville Free Clinic Dental Patients TJHD by Locality, FY2012 Source: Charlottesville Free Clinic

36 Average Number of Community Dental Center Patients Served Per Month, FY2010-2012 Source: Community Dental Center

37 Source: Virginia Smiles for Children Medicaid/FAMIS Enrollees <19 Years Receiving Dental Services Louisa County and TJHD, FY 2007- FY 2010

38 Number of Licensed Mental Health Providers TJHD by Locality, 2011 Source: Mental Health America

39 Number of Region Ten Community Services Board Direct Service Staff TJHD by Locality, 2012 Source: Region Ten All mental health direct service staff at Region Ten – anyone who provides mental health services, whether licensed or not

40 Number of Public Health Staff by Specialty TJHD by Locality, 2012 Source: Thomas Jefferson Health District

41 Section Two: What are the strengths and risks in our community that contribute to health? Community Resources Community Safety Environmental Quality Health Behaviors

42 Community Resources

43 JAUNT Passengers Louisa County, FY 2008-FY2012 Source: Jaunt Ridership Report *Passengers are counted by trip and may be duplicated

44 JAUNT Passengers by Type TJHD, FY2008–FY2012 Source: Jaunt Ridership Report

45 Recreational Facilities TJHD by Locality and Virginia, 2009 Source: County Health Rankings

46 Food Stores by Type Louisa County, 2009 Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture

47 Source: Virginia Department of Social Services Licensed Child Care Facilities TJHD by Locality, 2012 Fluvanna Greene Louisa Nelson Charlottesville & Albemarle

48 Community Safety

49 Reported Crime Incident Rates Louisa County and TJHD, 2000-2011 Source: Department of State Police, Virginia Uniform Crime Reporting Program *Reported Group A Offenses; arson, assault, bribery, burglary, counterfeiting/forgery, destruction/damage/vandalism of property; drug/narcotic; embezzlement; extortion/blackmail; fraud; gambling; homicide; kidnapping/abduction; larceny/theft; motor vehicle theft; pornography/obscene material; prostitution; robbery; sex, forcible and non-forcible; stolen property; weapon law violations

50 Domestic Violence Arrest Rate Louisa County, 2009-2011 Source: Louisa County Sheriff’s Office

51 Violence Incidence Rates in Schools Louisa County, TJHD and Virginia, 2007-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Education

52 Founded Child Abuse and Neglect Rates Louisa County, TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Social Services *Five-year rolling averages of Rate of Abuse and Neglect per 1,000 Children (Founded Investigations and Duplicated)

53 Reported Adult Abuse and Neglect Rates, Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2008-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Social Services

54 Drug/Narcotic Arrest Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: Department of State Police, Virginia Uniform Crime Reporting Program

55 Driving Under the Influence (DUI) Arrest Rates, Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: Department of State Police, Virginia Uniform Crime Reporting Program

56 Environmental Quality

57 Air Quality Index Report Charlottesville, Fairfax, Richmond, and Virginia Beach 2011 Source: Environmental Protection Agency

58 Good and Impaired Streams in Watersheds Louisa County, 2008 Source: Environmental Protection Agency

59 Watersheds That Drain Into Louisa County Source: Environmental Protection Agency Middle James - Willis Rivanna Pamunkey Louisa County

60 Impaired Streams Louisa County, 2010 Source: Thomas Jefferson District Planning Commission South Anna River Little River

61 Rivanna: Biological Health Scores Louisa County, 2006-2009 Source: StreamWatch Samples are scored per an index that reflects the composition and diversity of the array of captured organisms. Site health is assessed based on all scores generated during the assessment window

62 Lead Exposure: At-Risk Zip Codes* TJHD by Locality, 2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Lead Safe Virginia *VDH identifies areas in Virginia at risk for lead exposure as those with more than 27% of homes built before 1950 and/or those with an increased prevalence of children with elevated blood lead levels (EBLL)

63 Elevated Blood Lead Level Tests and Results in Children <72 Months of Age Louisa County and TJHD, 2004-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Lead Safe Virginia

64 Health Behaviors

65 Deaths (in thousands) Source: Danaei G, Ding EL, Mozaffarian D, Taylor B, Rehm J, et al. (2009) The Preventable Causes of Death in the United States: Comparative Risk Assessment of Dietary, Lifestyle, and Metabolic Risk Factors. PLoS Med 6(4): Heron, M., Tejada-Vera, B. (2009). Deaths: Leading Causes for 2005. National Vital Statistics Reports. 58(8) Leading Causes of DeathDeaths Attributable to Individual Risk Factors Leading vs. Actual Causes of Death

66 Self-Reported Adult Smokers TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Virginia Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey

67 Tobacco Facts Virginia, 2012 VirginiaUnited States Adult Smoking Rank (1 st = low smoking rates) 31stN/A Cigarette Tax (per pack) $0.30 ($0.35 local tax for Cville) $1.46 Cigarette Tax Rank (1 st = high taxes) 50thN/A FY 2012 Funding for State TC Programs (millions) $8.4$456.7 Tobacco Prevention Spending % of CDC Target 8.1%12.5% Tobacco Prevention Spending Rank (1 st =high spending rates) 30thN/A Source: Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids; City of Charlottesville City Treasurer Website

68 Physical Inactivity TJHD by Locality and Virginia, 2009 Source: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System; County Health Rankings*Numbers are self-reported

69 Obesity Trends Among U.S. Adults 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

70 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% Obesity Trends Among U.S. Adults 1990 Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

71 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% Obesity Trends Among U.S. Adults 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

72 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% ≥20% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends Among U.S. Adults 2000 Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

73 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30% Obesity Trends Among U.S. Adults 2005 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

74 No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30% (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) Obesity Trends Among U.S. Adults 2010 Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System

75 Percentage of Adults Who Are Obese Louisa County, 2009 Louisa County 31.7% Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: National Diabetes Surveillance System **Body mass was derived from self-report of height and weight from adults 20 and Over. *Obese = Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person

76 Percentage of Adults Who Are Obese TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Virginia Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey

77 Seat Belt Usage Virginia, 1987-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles, Highway Safety Office

78 Three Year Rolling Average Number of Hospitalizations from Motor/Other Vehicle Accidents With and Without Safety Device Usage, Louisa County, 2007-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Office of Emergency Medical Services *Safety Devices include air bags, child safety seats, helmets, and safety belts; note that the presence of a safety device does not necessarily imply that it was used (properly or otherwise). Similarly, "none" does not necessarily mean that safety device was not used

79 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Immunization Percentage of Adequately Immunized Kindergarteners TJHD, 2008-2011 *Includes schools that submit student immunization survey results in the Fall of each year – approximately 30 public schools and 6 private schools (only 2 private schools reported in 2008)

80 Percentage of Adequately Immunized Sixth Graders TJHD, 2008-2011 *Includes schools that submit student immunization survey results in the Fall of each school year – approximately 10 public schools and approximately 8 private schools (only 2 private schools reported in 2008) Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Immunization

81 Section Three: What is our health status? Maternal and Child Health Leading Causes of Death Cancer Unintentional Injury Infectious Diseases Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions Mental Health

82 Maternal and Child Health

83 Live Birth Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia 1998-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics *Live Births Counted by Place of Residence

84 Infant Mortality Rates* TJHD and Virginia,1999-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics *Deaths among infants <1year of age

85 Infant Mortality Rates* by Race TJHD, Virginia, and U.S., 1999-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics *Deaths among infants <1year of age

86 Neonatal Death Rate* TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics *Deaths among infants <28 days of age

87 Percentage of Preterm* Births Louisa County, TJHD, West Central Perinatal Region and Virginia, 2001-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health *Percent of live births born less than 37 weeks gestation

88 Percentage of Low-Weight* Births Louisa County, TJHD, Virginia, and U.S., 1999-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics *Low Birth Weight = Live Birth weighing <2500 grams

89 Percentage of Low-Weight * Births by Race, Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics *Low Birth Weight = Live Births Weighing <2500 grams

90 Teen Pregnancy Rates: Ages 10-19 Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

91 Teen Pregnancy Rates: Ages 15-17 Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

92 Teen Pregnancy Rates by Race: Ages 10-19, Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2000-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

93 Induced Termination Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2003-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

94 Percentage of Mothers Entering Prenatal Care in the 1 st Trimester TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics *Percentage of Total Live Births to mothers with Prenatal Care Beginning in the First 13 Weeks

95 Percentage of Mothers Who had 10 or More Prenatal Care Visits Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

96 Percentage of Mothers With <12 th Grade Education Louisa County and Virginia, 2002-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

97 Percentage of Mothers Who Smoke During Pregnancy Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

98 Reported Substance Exposed Infants* TJHD, FY1999-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Social Services *Newborn infants that may have been exposed to controlled substances prior to birth (as indicated by a positive drug toxicology of the mother with presence of a controlled substance or by the child being born dependent on a controlled substance and demonstrating withdrawal symptoms) or have a diagnosis of fetal alcohol syndrome

99 Leading Causes of Death

100 Mortality Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

101 Mortality Rates by Race TJHD and Virginia, 2002-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

102 Five Leading Causes of Death TJHD and Virginia, 2010 1. Cancer 2. Heart Disease 3. Stroke 4. Chronic Respiratory Disease (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Asthma) 5. Unintentional Injuries Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

103 Leading Causes of Death By Age Virginia, 2010 Youth/Teens Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

104 Leading Causes of Death By Age Virginia, 2010 Adults Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

105 Leading Causes of Death By Age Virginia, 2010 65 and over Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

106 Heart Disease Death Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

107 Heart Disease Death Rates by Race Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2000-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

108 Stroke-Related Death Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

109 Stroke-Related Death Rates by Race TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

110 Cancer-Related Death Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

111 Cancer-Related Death Rates by Race Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2000-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

112 COPD-Related Death Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics Four-year rolling averages

113 COPD-Related Death Rates by Race TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

114 Diabetes-Related Death Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics Five-year rolling averages

115 Diabetes-Related Death Rates by Race TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

116 Unintentional Injury Death Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics Four-year rolling averages

117 Unintentional Injury Death Rates by Race TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics Four-year rolling averages

118 Suicide and Homicide Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Virginia Online Injury Reporting System

119 Youth Suicide Rates TJHD and Virginia, 2004-2008 Suicide is the third leading cause of death for 10-24 year-olds. On average, two Virginia youths die each week from suicide. The suicide rate is higher in males than the rate of females. The White suicide rate is 2.4 times higher than the Black suicide rate. Source: Virginia Department of Health, Office of Family Health Services

120 Cancer

121 Lung Cancer Incidence Rates Louisa County, TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2008 Source: Virginia Cancer Registry

122 Lung Cancer Incidence Rates by Race TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2008 Source: Virginia Cancer Registry

123 Lung Cancer Death Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1996-2007 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

124 Breast Cancer Incidence Rates Louisa County, TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2008 Source: Virginia Cancer Registry

125 Breast Cancer Incidence Rates by Race TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2008 Source: Virginia Cancer Registry

126 Breast Cancer Death Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1996-2007 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

127 Prostate Cancer Incidence Rates Louisa County, TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2008 Source: Virginia Cancer Registry

128 Prostate Cancer Incidence Rates by Race, TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2008 Source: Virginia Cancer Registry

129 Prostate Cancer Death Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1996-2007 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

130 Colorectal Cancer Incidence Rates Louisa County, TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2008 Source: Virginia Cancer Registry

131 Colorectal Cancer Incidence Rates by Race, TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2008 Source: Virginia Cancer Registry

132 Colorectal Cancer Death Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1996-2007 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Health Statistics

133 Unintentional Injury

134 Percent of Hospitalizations due to Unintentional Injury by Cause Louisa County, 1999-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Virginia Online Injury Reporting System

135 Hospitalizations due to Unintentional Injury by Cause and Age Group, Louisa County, 1999-2009 0-1920-6465+ Number% % % Falls24152082740172 Motor Vehicle/Other Transport Crashes 764627736448 Struck by, against106294132 Poisoning64415224 Bites, Stings6415261 Other/Unspecified4226192257313 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Virginia Online Injury Reporting System

136 Rates of Hospitalizations due to Falls among Persons Aged 65+, Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Virginia Online Injury Reporting System

137 Rates of Unintentional Injury Death by Cause Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia,1999-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Virginia Online Injury Reporting System

138 Rates of Motor Vehicle Accidents Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles *Crashes are by place of occurrence

139 Motor Vehicle Crash Fatality Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles Five Year Averages

140 Percent of Alcohol-Related Motor Vehicle Crashes, Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles

141 Percent of Alcohol-Related Motor Vehicle Crash Fatalities, TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles

142 Infectious Diseases

143 Rates of Reportable Communicable Diseases, TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2010 Communicable Disease TJHDVirginia Average Number of Cases Average Rate Per 100,000* Average Number of Cases Average Rate Per 100,000* Chlamydia 559260.2 23,406306.7 Gonorrhea 13462.38,723119.3 Pertussis 5626.3 2463.3 Salmonellosis 3516.3 1,18615.8 Giardiasis 3315.5 4896.5 Chicken Pox 2511.7 1,07914.3 Campylobacteriosis 219.8 6879.2 Lyme Disease 209.1 5146.7 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation *Population data based on U.S. Census Data for TJHD and State of Virginia (2000-2010)

144 Chlamydia Incidence Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia,1997-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Disease Prevention

145 Gonorrhea Incidence Rates Louisa County, TJHD, and Virginia,1997-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Disease Prevention

146 HIV and AIDS Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1997-2009 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Disease Prevention

147 Syphilis (early) Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia,1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation

148 Pertussis Incidence Rates TJHD, and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation

149 Chicken Pox Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation

150 Hepatitis B Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation

151 Salmonellosis Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia,1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation

152 Campylobacteriosis Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia,1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation

153 E. Coli O157:H7 Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation

154 Giardiasis Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia,1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation

155 Legionellosis Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Disease Prevention

156 Lyme Disease Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation

157 Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis Incidence Rates, TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Surveillance and Investigation Reported Cases of Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis per 100,000 Persons Living in Locality

158 Tuberculosis Incidence Rates TJHD and Virginia, 1999-2010 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Division of Disease Prevention

159 Ambulatory Care-Sensitive Conditions

160 Source: Virginia Department of Health, Virginia Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Percent of Adults Diagnosed with Diabetes (Self-Reported), TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2010

161 Hospital Discharge Rates for Diabetes TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: VDH Data Warehouse; Virginia Hospital Information Systems

162 Hospital Discharge Rates for Diabetes TJHD by Locality, 2000-2010 Source: Virginia Hospital Information Systems

163 Hospital Discharge Rates for Asthma Louisa County, TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2010 Source: Virginia Hospital Information Systems

164 Hospital Discharge Rates for Hypertension, TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: VDH Data Warehouse; Virginia Hospital Information Systems

165 Hospital Discharge Rates for COPD Louisa County, TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2010 Source: Virginia Hospital Information Systems

166 Mental Health

167 Average Number of Poor Physical/Mental Health in the Last 30 Days (Self-reported) TJHD by Locality, TJHD and Virginia, 2004-2010 Source: County Health Rankings *Numbers are self-reported

168 Region Ten Community Services Board’s Most Frequent Diagnosed Disorders, 2011 Source: Region Ten Community Services Board

169 Number of Emergency Services Delivered by Region 10 Community Services Board by Type of Service 1996-2009 Source: Region Ten Community Services Board

170 Source: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Percent of Persons Served though State Mental Health Agencies with Co-Occurring Mental Health and Substance Abuse Disorders, Virginia and U.S., 2010 MH = Mental Health; AOD = Alcohol and Other Drug

171 Source: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Percent of Persons Served though State Mental Health Agencies with Co-Occurring Severe Mental Health and Substance Abuse Disorder, Virginia and U.S., 2010 Adults with a serious mental illness (SMI) are Persons 18 years and Over who, “at any time during a given year, had a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder without the benefit of treatment or other support services … that has resulted in functional impairment which substantially interferes with or limits one or more major life activities.…"

172 Hospital Discharge Rates for Psychoses TJHD and Virginia, 2000-2011 Source: VDH Data Warehouse; Virginia Hospital Information Systems

173 Hospital Discharge Rates for Neurotic Disorders, Personality Disorders, and other Nonpsychotic Mental Disorders TJHD and Virginia, 2000-20 11 Source: VDH Data Warehouse; Virginia Hospital Information Systems

174 Section Four: What are community members’ perceptions of health in their communities? Thomas Jefferson Area Community Survey Louisa County Qualitative Data

175 Thomas Jefferson Area Community Survey

176 Thomas Jefferson Area Community Survey (TJACS) TJHD, 2012 Source: UVA Center for Survey Research Conducted by the UVA Center for Survey Research (CSR) Conducted in January 2012 Survey of 1,098 individuals living in Charlottesville City and Albemarle, Nelson, Fluvanna, Greene, and Louisa Counties Conducted through a Random Digit Dial (RDD) sample of landline and cell-phone numbers –Also included a random sample of directory-listed landline households

177 Question 1: Thinking about Louisa County, which of the following services is most difficult to get care from? Source: UVA Center for Survey Research Open-ended response: “The dentist at the dental clinic in Louisa was horrific. Billed more than it should have cost - everything had to be redone by a dentist and I had to pay out of pocket. Wound up being billed when I was told that I shouldn't have been.”

178 Question 2: Thinking about Louisa County, what is the biggest difficulty people have in getting health services? Source: UVA Center for Survey Research

179 Question 3: Which of the following public health concerns is the most important for Louisa County to give more attention to? Source: UVA Center for Survey Research

180 Louisa County Qualitative Data

181 Louisa County Citizen Survey: Health-related questions Source: UVA Center for Survey Research


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