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GROUP 2 –P RESENTATION - Rino, Natsuki, Koichi, Yuji.

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Presentation on theme: "GROUP 2 –P RESENTATION - Rino, Natsuki, Koichi, Yuji."— Presentation transcript:

1 GROUP 2 –P RESENTATION - Rino, Natsuki, Koichi, Yuji

2 Q UESTIONS 1. How did the Khmer of Angkor gain so much power? 2. What were the Khmer’s relations like with non-Khmer peoples and nations? 3. How did the Khmer’s religion influence their society and daily life? 4. How did China influence the Indo-China peninsula from 200 B.C. to 1400 A.D.? 5. How did the Mongols influence the Indo-China peninsula and Thai history?

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4 In Cambodia→ Jayavarman II ↓ Angor Wat was expansion 40 square mile by Jayavarman II king.

5 Khmer Empire During War

6 ←Suryavarman II Angkor wat →

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8 Leader: Jayavarman VII 1181-1218 Warlord Connection with another country Java Srivijaya Vietnam Indian Khmer Empire start S.802~ E.1218 S. Jayavarman II~ E. Jayavarman VII

9 House of old Similar to Cambodia Respect for prosperity and the sun Have Tribute Raised to the ground About 2.5 meters

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11 Religion: Buddhism(Theravada) and Hinduism Imported from India Consecration Building temples Giving foods to monks Studying in monastery Almost all of men studied in Monastery before marrying.

12 In 13 th century,,, Introduction of concept of GOD- KING by Angkor Known as Devaraja Shrines= houses of gods Well designed Carefully built High-class materials ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ Helped the king to govern

13 Theravada Buddhism Imported from Sri Lanka Being familiar among courts and civilians Concept of Theravada Buddhism Dukka - suffering The cause of dukkha - desires The cessation of dukkha – removing desires

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15 China annexed Nam Viet Kingdom in 111BC Imported Chinese ruler to replace indigenous high descent Vietnamese rejected

16 In 192AD, Expansion near border with Champa Kingdom In 221AD, Expanding power to South This China is called Han Dynasty

17 In 605 AD, China invaded Champa kingdom. At that time, China was called Sui. Fighting with traps Killing many soldiers Occupying the capital In 620s, Champa’s king went China. Asking to become vassal of China. At this time China was called Tang. Chinese control ended in 907

18 Chinese control ended in 907 Till the end, Chinese introduced Vietnamese Chinese norms, politics, language, art, music, architecture,culture, customs and religion technical and administrative introduction and the high level of Chinese learning These things made Champa advanced country.

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20 Indo-China Peninsula Indo-China Peninsula lies east of India, south of China. Countries: -Cambodia -Laos -Vietnam -Peninsular Malaysia -Burma (Myanmar) -Thailand

21 The king of Mongol Empire Genghis Khan - Genghis Khan was the first king of Mongol Empire. -He lived in1162-1227. -He started the Mongol conquests.

22 Mongol Conquests - 1205–1209 conquest of Western China -1211–1234 conquest of Northern China -1287 invasion of Myanmar -1297–1299 invasions of India -1300 Mongol invasion of Myanmar -1257, 1284, 1287 invasions of Vietnam

23 Mongol Invasion of Thailand The three Thai principalities, Sukhotai, Chieng Mai and Phayao united to resist invasions from Mongol. These principalities decide a crowned alliance ↓↓ This first kingdom of Siam extended quickly in the Menam valley. Thailand didn’t be invaded by Mongol.

24 B IBLIOGRAPHY http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/628349/V ietnam/52727/Vietnam-under-Chinese-rule http://www.chinahistoryforum.com/index.php?/topic/1 4297-the-sui-champa-war/ http://www.cambodia-travel.com/khmer/religion.htm http://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/authors/bullitt/ther avada.html Article - China’s Influence on Korea and Indo-China- http://www.angkor-planet.com/UK-hase.html http://www.ichiban1.org/html/history/bc_1964_prewar /chinese_invasions_500bc_1427.htm http://www.sawadee.com/thailand/hilltribes/khmer/in dex.htm

25 B IBLIOGRAPHY http://www.ringsurf.com/online/1908- angkor_wat_cam.html Book: Angkor Wat

26 B IBLIOGRAPHY


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