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1 Book 2 Unit 6
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2 Vocabulary
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3 1.natural adj. The natural shape of /a watermelon /is round. However, some people have/ changed this /and /grown /square ones. The _________ of his face is weird. 。
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4 1.natural adj. The natural shape of /a watermelon /is round. However, some people have/ changed this /and /grown /square ones. She has a ______ ________ _______ ________ a ________ jaw.
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5 The ingredients (______) we use are _________ ____________. ______ ________ use ________ gas?
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6 We can ________ the bird in its __________ habitat. We can ______ ___________ to prevent __________ disaster.
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7 We are __________ ____ conserve ___________ ___________.
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8 nature n. When Sharon lived / in the countryside, she had many chances /to enjoy /the beauties of nature /there. I _________ the _________ _____ _______. I live in ___ ______ _________.
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9 I _________ _________ _________. (Mother Nature) Cats are _________ _________ _________. (by nature) It ’ s _____ ______ _________ to help others. (in one ’ s nature to VR)
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10 2.wipe v. Jason /wiped his wet hands /with a towel /after /doing the dishes. He ________ his face _________ a _________. I _________ the __________ every day.
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11 3.organic adj. This store /only /sells /organic produce /[that is grown naturally]. ______ _______ is _______ _________. I only ______ _________ _______.
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12 4.cotton n. The T-shirt /is comfortable / to wear/ because it /is made of /one-hundred percent /cotton. This man is _________ ______ _________. The ring is _________ ______ 100% ________.
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13 5. energy n. The boy /seems to be /full of energy. He can play all day /without rest. This school _________ (to be) very prestigious. He _________ _____ this project _________ _________.
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14 Turning off the computers /when we don't use them /is /an easy way /to save energy. Please _________ _________ the computer when you don ’ t use it. This is an _________ _________ ______ save ___________.
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15 energetic adj. Although Ms. Grant is 70 years old, she is very energetic. She still goes jogging every morning. ____ ____ feel _________? I _______ ______ _______ _______ _________.
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16 Born in 1911, Fauja Singh finished the race in just over one hour and 34 minutes, raising HK$200 000 ($25 800) for the charity Seeing Is Believing. "The weather was very pleasant, I enjoyed the race very much," he said. --Cape Town : South Africa | Feb 05, 2012 at 4:57 AM PST
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17 6. term n. Please do not say /a person is "fat." That's /an impolite term for/ "overweight." “ Naive ” is a _________ _____ “ _________. ”
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18 7. goods n. There are /a wide variety of /goods /in this supermarket. You can find almost /everything /you need /here. This _________ has ____ wide _________ _____ _________. We have_______ _________ _________.
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19 8. focus v. Dr. Hall's talk /focused on/the three problems /[that she had found /in the paper]. He _________ _____ this controversial _________. We ate the _________ (_________) he _________ in the _________.
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20 Mr. Ross always /focuses his attention on /his students' creativity, not their grades. Please _________ your _________ ____ the process instead of the _________.
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21 focus n. The main focus /of the speech /was /how to be /a successful salesperson. What is the _________ ____ the _________?
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22 9. environment n. In a national park, every part of/ the environment /is protected. In this _________, every _________ _____ the ____________ is _________.
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23 Every worker/ hopes to work/ in a safe working environment. I hope to _________ _______ _________ _________.
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24 environmental adj. Many people/ are afraid that /the building of the hotel /may cause /environmental damage. The ___________ of the hotel _________ much money. _________ _________ may _________ _________ _____________ _________.
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25 10. describe v. The new student /has been /described as /having blue eyes and long brown hair. John _________ _________ _________ _________ a big smile.
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26 description n. Russell /had given me a perfect description of /his sister, so I recognized her /as soon as /I saw her. Can you _______ me a _________ of your sister? ____ _______ _____ I _________ her, I _________ her.
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27 11. meanwhile adv. I'll prepare /our meal. Meanwhile, you can /set the table. Please _________ the ________ before 6 p.m. I ’ ll get the cake. _________, you stall her.
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28 12. chemical n. The factory /was sued for /dumping dangerous chemicals /into the river. The ________ _________ ___________ into the river. He _____ _________ _____ damaging private property.
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29 chemical adj. Green leaves turning yellow /is /a kind of /chemical change. ________ _________ taxes is __________. (N +Ving; 「事件」當主詞 ) I can ’ t _________ him _______ a teacher. ( 「事件」當受詞 )
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30 13. pollute v. Don’t _________ __________ into the _________. That will __________ the water.
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31 pollution n. The growing number of vehicles/ has caused serious air pollution/ in the city. The _________ of __________ in this town is _______.
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32 14. elevator n. Do you want to _______ the _________ or the _________? Taking the elevator/ is the quickest way /to reach/ the top floor.
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33 15. moreover adv. Riding a bike /helps us /keep fit. Moreover, it doesn't pollute /the air. She __________ to ________ ______. __________, she eats only __________ _________.
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34 16. recycle v. This book /is printed on/ paper /that was recycled from /old newspapers. The advertisement is ___________ ___ paper. The __________ _________ is __________ _________ old newspapers.
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35 17.plastic adj. Some plastic toys /are safe /for children /to play with /because they don't break easily. A _______ man doesn ’ t _________ _______ a girl ’ s _________. “ __________ __________ like _________. ”
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36 plastic n. Those flowers are not real; they are made of plastic. ______ are ________ _________ ____ _______?
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37 18. tissue n. Molly /blew her nose/on a tissue. Please __________ your ________ on a __________.
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38 19. benefit v. Good eating and sleeping habits /benefit everyone. How ________ meditation __________ people?
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39 The sick boy /benefited /greatly /from the new treatment. Hopefully, he will get better soon. __________ this new ___________ can ________ her. Life is an ___________; __________ _______it! Life is _________; admire it! --Mother Teresa
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40 benefit n. A great benefit /of swimming /is /that it makes you /stay in shape. What is the ___________ of __________? Please ________ frequently. The _________ of ____________ is that you can __________ real abilities. (..is that S+V…) _________ _____ you ________ ___ _______?
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41 Drinking a little wine /every day/ may /be of benefit to /your health. Going to bed early ____ _____ __________ _____ your health.
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42 LOHAS
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43 cleanser n. _______ _________. Don ’ t _______ ___________.
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44 sustain v. (make sth continue) Some people _______ /(that) consumption __________ economic growth.
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45 sustain v. (make sth continue) Some people _______ /(that) _________ __________ economic growth. (consumption n.) su(s)-+tain con +tain su +spect re +spect in +spect pro + spect spect + acle spect + ac ular su(p) +port intro + spect be+spect + acle+d re +tain
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46 3. sustainable adj. sustainability n. We have to _____ __________ _____ nuclear energy. It is not _______________. Please _______ ________________ ______ ______________.
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47 4. the marketplace If you want to ___________ in _____ _____________, you have to be _____________.
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48 agriculture n. agricultural adj. Gates & Melinda ____________ help with ____________ development in Africa. I __________ _____ ______________.
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49 6. handkerchief n. The handkerchief is stained with blood. (stain v.) The ___________ _____ ___________ _____ sauce.
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50 1. make sure I just want to _______ _________/(that) you are ________. I checked my bag /to make sure that/ I had /everything I needed /with me. Do you _________ your books _________ _________?
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51 2. stand for In this dictionary, AE stands for American English. “ _________ ________ “ LOL ” __________ _______?
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53 3. and so on If you're going to the beach, you should bring your swimsuit, sunglasses, sunscreen, and so on. Don ’ t __________ your __________ and ___________.
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54 4. rather than Since /Katrina felt cold, she had some hot tea /rather than /a cold drink. “ ________ we live in this world, we have to ______ ______ _________ for this world (--Aung San Suu Kyi )
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55 “ I can only have ________ of mind when I forgive _________ _______ judge. ” (--Gerald Jampolsky )
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56 5. act on If you want to get better, you should /listen to /your doctor and act on /his suggestions. “ It takes courage for a man to listen to his own goodness and _______ _____ it. ” (--Pablo Casals)
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57 6. instead of Because of /the rain, we had lunch at home /instead of /having a picnic outside. He ______ ___________ ___________ ____ _________ homework.
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58 Grammar in Use because + S +V I know Michelle/ 因為 /Joey/ 介紹 / 她 / 給我。 (introduce sb to sb) I sing well/ 因為 / 我 / 學到 / 很多 / 從我的老師。 因為 /Julian/ 幫助 / 我, I was able to finish my report.
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59 because of + N/Ving I know Michele/( 是 ) 因為 /Joey 的 / 介紹。 由於 / 這大雨, Zoe decided to stay at home. I didn’t sleep well/( 是 ) 因為 / 昨晚 / 很大的噪音。 We laughed/( 是 ) 因為 / 這小丑的 / 好笑的 / 把戲。
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60 在接下來的幾年, John remained single. (in the following years) (in the years that followed) 在接下來的 / 幾年, John couldn’t forget/Mary/ 對他 / 的好。 (one’s kindness to sb)
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61 N +Ving I know the girl who lives next to me. S + V → I know the girl living next to me. Ving I know the girl who is talking to John. S +be +Ving →I know the girl talking to John. Ving
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62 常犯錯誤 I know the girl who living next to me. (X) who lives next to me (O) S + V living next to me (O) Ving S + Ving
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63 The girl who lives next to me is my sister. Adj.( 單字 ) The pretty girl is my sister. The girl living next to me is my sister. Adj. ( 子句 ) Adj. ( 片語 ) SV V V S S The girl lives next to me is my sister. (X)
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64 I bought a book/ 談論食物的。 (S +V..) (Ving … ) Those people/ 站在餐廰外的 /hoped to have a table. (S +V..) (Ving … )
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65 The singer/ 在台上表演的 / is popular with teenagers. (perform/on stage) The cat/ 睡在沙發上的 /is very cute. (sleep/on the couch)
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66 The monkey/ 在市場表演把戲的 /made us laugh. (play tricks/in the market) The girl and dog/ 在公園裡跑的 /live near my house. (run/in the park)
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67 Those drivers / 不守交通規定的 /will be fined. (follow/traffic rules)
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68 Reading
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69 Paragraph 1 She washes her face /with a natural cleanser and wipes her face /with an organic cotton towel. Do you _________ your face ______ __________ ____________? _________ __________ are good, but they are ________ _____________.
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70 For breakfast, she eats an organic egg and some fresh fruit. This breakfast will give her /the energy [she needs] /to ride her bike to school. She ________ a __________ _____ _________. Breakfast ________ you the _________ (_______) _________ _________.
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71 …she puts the chopsticks and spoon [that she will need at lunch] into her school bag. She _______ the ________ /(that) she will need on the plane/ _______ her _________.
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72 Then, she makes sure / all the lights [in her home] are off … All the ________ in the classroom ______ _________.
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73 Paragraph 2 What the student does /is an example of /LOHAS. _________ ________ _________ is satisfactory. _________ ______ _______ is an __________ ____ courage.
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74 The term LOHAS /stands for /Lifestyles of Health and Sustainability.
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75 The _____ LOHAS /________ ____ /Lifestyles of Health and _______________.
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76 In the beginning, it simply meant/ the marketplace for goods [that focused on the environment, people's health, and sustainable living]. ____ ______ ____________, we thought the __________ was effective.
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77 In the beginning, it simply meant/ the marketplace for goods [that focused on the environment, people's health, and sustainable living]. The ____________ _____ smart phones is big.
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78 In the beginning, it simply meant/ the marketplace for goods [that focused on the environment, people's health, and sustainable living]. Our __________ _________ _____ the ____________, people ’ s ___________ and ______________.
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79 Gradually, it has become a term [describing a healthy and earth-friendly lifestyle]. I know the boy ___________ ________ ________. This is a book __________ __________ pets.
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80..meanwhile, it makes people healthier. The rain _________ the air ________ humid.
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81 We try to take care of our earth /by thinking carefully about the food [we eat], the things [we buy], the energy [we use], and so on. We should ________ ________ the food _______ _______, the things ______ ________ and the ________ ______ _______.
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82..we eat organic vegetables because they do not have agricultural chemicals [that may pollute the water and soil]. __________ __________ may ________ the water and __________.
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83 We take the stairs rather than elevators so(that) we can save more electricity. I usually ________ the ________ ________ _________ the elevators ______ _______ I can __________ more.
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84 Moreover, people [leading this lifestyle] are now considered cool. He _______ a _________ ____________. People ________ a _________ ___________ are very few.
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85 Paragraph 3..we can all become earth-friendly people /by acting on the following suggestions. ________ ________ you ________ ____ his ________?
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86 We can walk or take a bus instead of riding a scooter. He usually ________ the bus __________ ____ _________ a scooter.
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87 We can reuse and recycle plastic bottles. Using both sides of paper for printing or copying is also a good idea. I use _______ ________ of paper ______ _______ and ________. I often _______ and _________ __________ __________.
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88 In addition, we can use fewer tissues /by carrying a handkerchief with us. I usually __________ a ___________ _____ _____ because I want to use ________ __________.
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89 Small changes /in our habits /can make our earth better. __________ _____ a _________ ____ his _________.
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90..this will benefit not only ourselves, but also the planet [that we live on]. ___________ _________ not only your ________ but also your __________.
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91 Conversation
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92 What's /your opinion about /the LOHAS lifestyle, Amelia? Our _________ __________ others are often not true.
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93 Prejudice is/ a great time saver. You can form opinions/ without /having to get /the facts. (--E. B. White)
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94 All empty souls/ tend toward/extreme opinions. (--W.B Yeats)
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95 I'm certain (that) it's a great lifestyle. “ 你 / 確定 / 你愛的人 / 知道 / 你愛他們嗎? ”
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96 You /are certain to /achieve your goal. “ Good advice/is always certain to/ be ignored, but that's no reason /not to give it. ” (--Agatha Christie )
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97 … we are trying our best to protect our living environment. Mason: “ Are you sure /you ’ re ready for this? ” Goodspeed: “ I ’ ll do my best. ” Mason: “ Your best? Losers always/whine about/their best. ”
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98 As for me, I feel /it's great because /"health" and "sustainability" in the term LOHAS /go together. People can work on them both. “ _____ ______ and _________ ______ ___________. As for myself , all I know/ is /that I know nothing (--Socrates) You have to __________ _____ your ___________.
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99..that's the idea behind it “ The idea behind socialism is ’ everything is shared, but it is rarely achieved. ”
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100 … people eating organic food won't consume dangerous agricultural chemicals. If you _________ too much alcohol, you’ll get poisoned. If you _________ too much _______, you ’ ll get metabolic disorders.
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101 … the earth's soil will also be free from those toxic chemicals. To be free in life is to ___ ________ _________ ________.
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102 A: I've decided to ride my bike to school because it doesn't pollute the air. B: Good for you! A: I ’ m learning ___________. B: _________ _____ ________!
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103 (It is) Cool, isn't it? A: He is very cultured, _______ _____? B: No, I think he is quite shallow.
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104 English Workshop A: How do you find your job? B: _____ (A)On the Internet. (B)It ’ s not bad.
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105 English Workshop A: How do you find your job? B: _____ (A)On the Internet. (B)It ’ s not bad.
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106 你對北韓核武測試有什麼看法? (B)What are your thoughts about North Korea ’ s nuclear test? (A)What is your opinion on North Korea ’ s nuclear test? (C)What do you think about North Korea ’ s nuclear test?
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107 你對北韓核武測試有什麼看法? (B)What are your thoughts about North Korea ’ s nuclear test? (A)What is your opinion on North Korea ’ s nuclear test? (C)What do you think about North Korea ’ s nuclear test?
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108 你對北韓核武測試有什麼看法? (B)What are your thoughts about North Korea ’ s nuclear test? (A)What is your opinion on North Korea ’ s nuclear test? (C)What do you think about North Korea ’ s nuclear test?
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109 就我看來,你的論點是合邏輯的。 (A) In my opinion, your argument is logical. (B) As I see it, your thoughts make sense. (C) If you ask me, I think you are reasonable.
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110 就我看來,你的論點是合邏輯的。 (A) In my opinion, your argument is logical. (B) As I see it, your thoughts make sense. (C) If you ask me, I think you are reasonable.
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111 就我看來,你的論點是合邏輯的。 (A) In my opinion, your argument is logical. (B) As I see it, your thoughts make sense. (C) If you ask me, I think you are reasonable.
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