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Sedimentary Rocks. Made from sediments or rock material that has been broken down in some way. Sedimentary rocks are usually formed in a watery environment.

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Presentation on theme: "Sedimentary Rocks. Made from sediments or rock material that has been broken down in some way. Sedimentary rocks are usually formed in a watery environment."— Presentation transcript:

1 Sedimentary Rocks

2 Made from sediments or rock material that has been broken down in some way. Sedimentary rocks are usually formed in a watery environment. Often layered Are the only rocks that contain fossils

3 Clastic (fragmental) –made by compaction and cementation of sediments. Clastic rocks are identified by the size of the fragments. Types of Sedimentary Rocks

4 Mixed

5 Conglomerate has rounded fragments

6 Breccia has angular fragments

7 Chemically formed rocks: evaporites Formed when water carrying minerals evaporates and leaves the minerals behind. Are identified by the minerals present (ie halite hardness of 2.5)

8

9 Bioclastic- bio= life clastic= fragments Made from accumulated shells (limestone) or plants (coal)

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