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Normal Verb Infinitive He killed To kill It is not inflected for person, gender, or number (they are inflected for tense and stem).It is not inflected.

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Presentation on theme: "Normal Verb Infinitive He killed To kill It is not inflected for person, gender, or number (they are inflected for tense and stem).It is not inflected."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Normal Verb Infinitive He killed To kill

3 It is not inflected for person, gender, or number (they are inflected for tense and stem).It is not inflected for person, gender, or number (they are inflected for tense and stem). It looks like the Qal Imperative 2ms when used with strong verbs (and often with weak verbs, too).It looks like the Qal Imperative 2ms when used with strong verbs (and often with weak verbs, too). Though the stem is not inflected, it can appear with a pronominal suffix that functions as either the subject or object of the verb.Though the stem is not inflected, it can appear with a pronominal suffix that functions as either the subject or object of the verb.

4 When used with the inseparable prepositions (,, and ), special uses apply.When used with the inseparable prepositions (,, and ), special uses apply. B. K. l. Used to express purpose or result l. Used temporally (“when” or “while”) B.K. /

5 When used with the inseparable prepositions (,, and ), special uses apply.When used with the inseparable prepositions (,, and ), special uses apply. The Infinitive Construct is the only verbal form that can take a prepositional prefix.The Infinitive Construct is the only verbal form that can take a prepositional prefix. B. K. l.

6 When used with the inseparable prepositions (,, and ), special uses apply.When used with the inseparable prepositions (,, and ), special uses apply. The Infinitive Construct is the only verbal form that can take a prepositional prefix.The Infinitive Construct is the only verbal form that can take a prepositional prefix. The negative particles and are not used to negate the infinitive construct.The negative particles and are not used to negate the infinitive construct. B. K. l. al { la; ytil.Bi yTil.b il. and are used instead.

7 Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ).Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ). ~t,aB' #r [,- ta, tAar>li (in order to) see the nakedness of the land you came ~x,l,-lk'a/l, Wbv.YEw: (in order to) eat And they sat down bread l.

8 Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ).Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ). t[;d:l' ble ~k,l' hw"hy> !t;n"-al{w> [:mov.li ~yIn:z>a'w> tAar>li ~yIn:y[ew> hZ<h; ~AYh; And He has not given the Lord to you a heart l. (in order to) know and eyes (in order to) see and ears (in order to) hear the day this

9 Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ).Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ). Inceptive: When prefixed with, the Infinitive Construct can indicate an action that is about to take place.Inceptive: When prefixed with, the Infinitive Construct can indicate an action that is about to take place. l. l. aAbl' vm,V,h; yhiy>w: And he was the sun (about to) go

10 Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ).Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ). Inceptive: When prefixed with, the Infinitive Construct can indicate an action that is about to take place.Inceptive: When prefixed with, the Infinitive Construct can indicate an action that is about to take place. Verbal noun.Verbal noun. l. l. bAj xb;Z<mi [:mov. hNEhi Behold! to keep from (than) sacrifice good(better) Behold, obedience is better than sacrifice

11 Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ).Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ). Inceptive: When prefixed with, the Infinitive Construct can indicate an action that is about to take place.Inceptive: When prefixed with, the Infinitive Construct can indicate an action that is about to take place. Verbal noun.Verbal noun. Complimentary: Clarifies the preceding action or statement.Complimentary: Clarifies the preceding action or statement. l. l.

12 tB'V;h;-ta, laer"f.yI- ynEb. Wrm.v'w: ~t'rodol. tB'V;h;-ta, tAf[]l; ~l'A[ tyrIB. And they will keep sonsof Israel the Sabbath by doingthe Sabbath to their generations (of) a covenant eternal

13 ^yh,l{a/ hw"hy> twOc.mi-ta, T'r>m;v'w> Atao ha'r>yIl.W wyk'r"d>Bi tk,l,l' And you will keep the commandments (of) the Lord by walking in his ways and by fearing your God him

14 Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ).Purpose, Intention, or Result (when prefixed with ). Inceptive: When prefixed with, the Infinitive Construct can indicate an action that is about to take place.Inceptive: When prefixed with, the Infinitive Construct can indicate an action that is about to take place. Verbal noun.Verbal noun. Complimentary: Clarifies the preceding action or statement.Complimentary: Clarifies the preceding action or statement. Temporal clause (used with or ).Temporal clause (used with or ). l. l. B. K.

15 WmyqiT' !DEr>Y:h;-ta, ~k,r>b.['B. hy"h'w> ykinOa' rv,a] hL,aeh' ~ynIb'a]h'-ta, hW<c; m. And it shall be when you go over (construct) the Jordan you shall raise them up stones these whichI myself I myself am commanding

16 ~d"a'h' !he ~yhil{a/ hw"hy> rm,aYOw: [r"w" bAj t[;d:l' WNM,mi dx;a;K. hy"h' #[eme ~G: xq;l'w> Ady" xl;v.yI-!P, hT'[;w> ~l'[ol. yx;w" lk;a'w> ~yYIx;h; And he said the Lord GodBehold! the man became as one from us to know (infinitive) good and evil and now lest he send his hand and take also from the tree (of) life and eat and live forever

17 …then it shall be if the wicked man deserves to be beaten, the judge shall then make him lie down and be beaten in his presence with the number of stripes according to his guilt (Deuteronomy 25:2). AlyPihiw> [v'r"h' tAKh; !Bi-~ai hy"h'w> At['v.rI ydEK. wyn"p'l. WhK'hiw> jpeVoh; rP's.miB. And it shall be if the son Of being smitten (Hiph const) Figure of speech to describe how he “deserves to be beaten” the evil (man) And he shall cause him to fall

18 …then it shall be if the wicked man deserves to be beaten, the judge shall then make him lie down and be beaten in his presence with the number of stripes according to his guilt (Deuteronomy 25:2). AlyPihiw> [v'r"h' tAKh; !Bi-~ai hy"h'w> At['v.rI ydEK. wyn"p'l. WhK'hiw> jpeVoh; rP's.miB. And it shall be if the son Of being smitten (Hiph const) the evil (man) And he shall cause him to fall the judge And cause him to be beaten before his face (with) necessary (according to) wickedness (construct) in number

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20 zx;a' Seize, grasp, take zx' a' B Ahaz

21 zx;a' Then Abraham raised his eyes and looked, and behold, behind him a ram caught in the thicket by his horns (Genesis 22:13).

22 zx;a' Afterward his brother came forth with his hand holding on to Esau’s heel, so his name was called Jacob (Genesis 25:26).

23 amej' To be unclean

24 amej' Now Jacob heard that he had defiled Dinah his daughter (Genesis 34:5).

25 amej' Likewise, whoever touches them shall be unclean and shall wash his clothes and bathe in water and be unclean until evening (Leviticus 15:27).

26 rc;y" To form, fashion, shape

27 rc;y" Then the LORD God formed man of dust from the ground (Genesis 2:7).

28 rc;y" And out of the ground the LORD God formed every beast of the field and every bird of the sky, and brought them to the man to see what he would call them (Genesis 2:19).

29 rc;y" You have established all the boundaries of the earth; You have established all the boundaries of the earth; You have made summer and winter. (Psalm 74:17).

30 rc;y" Your eyes have seen my unformed substance; And in Your book were all written The days that were ordained for me, When as yet there was not one of them (Psalm 139:16).

31 sWn To flee jl;m ' B To escape

32 sWn “…now behold, this town is near enough to flee to, and it is small. Please, let me escape there (is it not small?) that my life may be saved.” (Genesis 19:20) sWnsWnsWnsWn jl;m'

33 [g:n" To touch

34 [g:n" “…but from the fruit of the tree which is in the middle of the garden, God has said, 'You shall not eat from it or touch it, or you will die.’” (Genesis 3:3).

35 [g:n" But the LORD struck Pharaoh and his house with great plagues because of Sarai, Abram’s wife (Genesis 12:17).

36 [g:n" He had a dream, and behold, a ladder was set on the earth with its top reaching to heaven; and behold, the angels of God were ascending and descending on it (Genesis 28:12).

37 [g:n" Then Zipporah took a flint and cut off her son’s foreskin and threw it at Moses’ feet, and she said, “You are indeed a bridegroom of blood to me.” (Exodus 4:25).

38 [g:n" He touched my mouth with it and said, “Behold, this has touched your lips; and your iniquity is taken away and your sin is forgiven.” (Isaiah 6:7).

39 bb;s' Go around

40 bb;s' The name of the first is Pishon; it flows around the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold (Genesis 2:11).

41 bb;s' Before they lay down, the men of the city, the men of Sodom, surrounded the house, both young and old, all the people from every quarter (Genesis 19:4).

42 bb;s' Then on the seventh day they rose early at the dawning of the day and marched around the city in the same manner seven times; only on that day they marched around the city seven times (Joshua 6:15).

43 bb;s' As Samuel turned to go, Saul seized the edge of his robe, and it tore (1 Samuel 15:27).

44 rp;s' To count, relate an account rp, se B Book or scroll

45 rp;s' And He took him outside and said, “Now look toward the heavens, and count the stars, if you are able to count them.” And He said to him, “So shall your descendants be” (Genesis 40:9).

46 rp;s' So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph, and said to him, “In my dream, behold, there was a vine in front of me” (Genesis 40:9).

47 xm;f' To rejoice, be glad

48 xm;f' “Is there not your brother Aaron the Levite? I know that he speaks fluently. And moreover, behold, he is coming out to meet you; when he sees you, he will be glad in his heart” (Exodus 4:14).

49 xm;f' I will rejoice and be glad in Your lovingkindness, I will rejoice and be glad in Your lovingkindness, Because You have seen my affliction; You have known the troubles of my soul (Psalm 31:7).

50 xm;f' A Song of Ascents, of David. A Song of Ascents, of David. I was glad when they said to me, “Let us go to the house of the LORD.” (Psalm 122:1).

51 rb;v' To break up, shatter rb,v, B Grain rb;v ' B Buy grain

52 rb;f' But they said, "Stand aside." Furthermore, they said, "This one came in as an alien, and already he is acting like a judge; now we will treat you worse than them." So they pressed hard against Lot and came near to break the door (Genesis 19:9)

53 rb;f' Arise, O LORD; save me, O my God! For You have smitten all my enemies on the cheek; You have shattered the teeth of the wicked. (Psalm 3:7).

54 rb;f' The LORD is near to the brokenhearted And saves those who are crushed in spirit. (Psalm 3:7). ble- yrEB.v.nIl.

55 wD'x. y: Together

56 And the land could not sustain them while dwelling together, for their possessions were so great that they were not able to remain together. (Genesis 13:6).

57 !yIy: Wine

58 !yIy: He drank of the wine and became drunk, and uncovered himself inside his tent (Genesis 9:21). He drank of the wine and became drunk, and uncovered himself inside his tent (Genesis 9:21).

59 !yIy: And Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine; now he was a priest of God Most High (Genesis 14:18). And Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine; now he was a priest of God Most High (Genesis 14:18).

60 !yIy: He causes the grass to grow for the cattle, He causes the grass to grow for the cattle, And vegetation for the labor of man, So that he may bring forth food from the earth, And wine which makes man’s heart glad, (Psalm 104:14-15a).

61 hd'bo [] Work, labor, service, worship hdw' Ob[]

62 hd'bo [] “Complete the week of this one, and we will give you the other also for the service which you shall serve with me for another seven years.” (Genesis 29:27). hd'b o[] db;[ '

63 hd'bo [] Man goes forth to his work And to his labor until evening (Psalm 104:23).

64 hd'[e Congregation, Assembly

65 hd'[e You shall keep it until the fourteenth day of the same month, then the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel is to kill it at twilight (Exodus 12:6). sunagw gh, LXX:

66 yTil.B i Not, except Usually appears as yTil.B il.

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