1. SPANISH AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME 2007

2. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN INSURGENCY: not only a security problem Organized movement aimed at the overthrow of a constituted government through the use of subversion and armed conflict. The contest between the insurgency and the ruling government is one of legitimacy. Each player strives to demostrate that it is better capable of meeting the needs and expectations of the people, capturing the loyalty of the uncommitted majority through some combination of intimidation, promises and appeal to grievances.

3. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN PROVINCIAL RECONSTRUCTION TEAMS Hamlet and GST PRT Concept: A PRT is a civil-military institution that is able to penetrate the more unstable and insecure areas because of its military and is able to stabilize these areas because of the combined capabilities of its diplomacy, military and economic components. The PRT should not act as an alternative to the Afghan Government, but rather to improve its capacity to govern itself.

4. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN

5. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN JOINT COMMAND GROUP PoladCommanderDevad Security and logistical priorities Political priorities Development priorities MISSION

6. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN CIMIC VS DEVELOPMENT CIMICDEVELOPMENT MANDATEForce supportGovernment support HEADMilitary commander Development officer LEGITIMACYForceGovernment CONTRAPARTLocal power- brokers Most vulnerable population SCOPEShort-termLong-term

7. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN BADGHIS’ SHORT BACKGROUND Poorest province in the 5th poorest country. Life expectancy is 45 years. Income per capita 212 $/year One out of every six births ends with the death of the child. The number of deceased women for the same reason is approximately the same One out of every four children will die before turning 5 years old, 40% of them because of water-related diseases. One out of every five children surviving after 5 years old will not turn 12. Only 6 % of the population has access to drinkable water There is not a single kilometer of asphalt in the whole province, nor sanitation system or any power network

8. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN

9. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN 2007 CLOSING BUDGET

10. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN ADZ enlargement should follow the following steps : 3º Delivery of basic services starting with drinkable water and prioritizing heath and education as symbols of the government presence and support (vulnerability and equality criteria) 4º Support to income generation activities. Alternatives to opium crops 5º Next ADZ expansion 1º Road construction in order to facilitate government reach, as well as free movements of people and goods improving the access to the private sector 2º Consolidating security situation by deploying adequate number of troops national or/and Spanish INSTITUTIONAL STRENGTHENING LINKED TO AN EXIT STRATEGY QIP

11. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN Six vertical sectors: 1.Communications infraestructure 2.Health 3.Water-sanitazion 4.Education 5.Gender 6.Agriculture 7.Emergency Two horizontal sectors : Institutional strengthening Gender

12. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN PLANIFICATION TYPE OF INTERVENTIÓN TECHNICAL QUALITY SECURITYPLAN 2007 GREEN ZONE Direct execution High Hospital, water supply, sanitation, QiN valleys YELLOW ZONE SupervisionMedium/highMediumRoads ORANGE ZONE CertificationSufficientLow Clinics, schools, deep wells, ambulances, radios, school- tents RED ZONEProject’s identification and humanitarian aid No applicableVery lowEmergencies

13. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN

14. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN COMMUNICATIONS  First 30 kms. Qala-i- nao/Sabzak 98 % accomplished despite floods (1 bridge and 11 culverts).  QiN airport finished (2 Km. x 25 meters of concrete)  Badghis Regional Machinery Park (18 heavy machines) 10 additional Kms Qala- i-nao/Sabzak road (Laman-Sabzak) New road QiN- Sanghatesh (34 Kms) Road Qala-i- nao/Garghaitu Badghis Regional Machinery Park (30 machines + repair shop) 20062007 2008 Sabzak Pass rehabilitation Connections between Qala-i-nao and the rest of the districts using the machinery park QiN street rehabilitation

15. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN 2. HEALTH QiN Hospital temporary full management (salaries, drugs and supplies). Institutional strengthening for management issues (target: fulfilling Afghan Hospital Standards ). Old buildings rehabilitation Drug logistical center New pavilion structure. The new pavilion will be finished and equipped 10 MDs will travel to Afghanistan to provide training to Afghan doctors Nursing regional school Health transport program (8 ambulances and two vaccination vehicles, radios…) Building the 3 provincial district clinics as planed by MoH. 20062007 2008 3 new provincial district clinics Nursing and midwifery school running Drugs support Hospital management Training Provincial Emergency transport network

16. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN Drinkable water distribution network for the whole QiN and Garghaitu population (2 water reservoirs, 10 kms. of pipes and 1 water treatment plant) Rehabilitation of water department and road department facilities Full maintenance of the current water scheme End of the works on the water distribution network Full sanitation network for QiN 40 deep wells in rural areas 3. WATER AND SANITATION 20062007 2008 Water management training to QiN local authorities First phase of a provincial hydrologic research Construction of a network of rural wells and letrines

17. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN Acquisition of 160 tents as temporary schools Installation of the 160 tents on concrete bases in 160 different points in the Province. Construction of 10 permanent schools in Badghis 4. EDUCATION 20062007 2008 Construction of 10 new schools all over the province New teacher training center

18. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN Identification, planning and funding of a women radio program (literacy, health advices, women rights...) Implemented by IOM. Budget 750.000 Euros. First propagation study already conducted. Technical project ongoing. During this year a women journalist from Spain will join the project. 5. GENDER 20062007 2008 Women radio project operational Construction of 3 women centers in several districts

19. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN Identification of new projects Water management improvement projects and agricultural extension on 3 valleys surrounding QiN. Including irrigation system improvements, water collection points rehabilitation, crop advice and new farming techniques. 6. AGRICULTURE 20062007 2008 Delivery of key agricultural supplies Construction and management of a National Rural Development Training Center (Spain, Poland and Emirates joint activity) Pistachio forest protection and rehabilitation

20. BADGHIS EMERGENCY INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAMME AGENCIA ESPAÑOLA DE COOPERACIÓN INTERNACIONAL MINISTERIO DE ASUNTOS EXTERIORES Y DE COOPERACIÓN Drought. 300.000 € World Food Program Emergency aid to population affected by Murghab floods. 500.000 €. Post-flood humanitarian aid to Murghab. 300.000 € Euros. World Food Program 7. EMERGENCY AID 20062007 Drought. 1.000.000 € World Food Program for drought relieve 2008 1.000.000 Euros. WFP on a food for work project for road rehabilitation