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ÇANAKKALE – TROY Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye), known officially as the Republic of Turkey, is a Eurasian country that stretches across the Anatolian peninsula.

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Presentation on theme: "ÇANAKKALE – TROY Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye), known officially as the Republic of Turkey, is a Eurasian country that stretches across the Anatolian peninsula."— Presentation transcript:

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2 ÇANAKKALE – TROY Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye), known officially as the Republic of Turkey, is a Eurasian country that stretches across the Anatolian peninsula in Western Asia and Thrace (Rumelia) in the Balkan region of southeastern EuropeTurkishEurasiancountry AnatolianWestern AsiaThraceRumeliaBalkansoutheastern Europe

3 DENİZLİ - PAMUKKALE Turkey is bordered by eight countries: Bulgaria to the northwest; Greece to the west; Georgia to the northeast; Armenia, Azerbaijan and Iran to the east; and Iraq and Syria to the southeast.BulgariaGreeceGeorgia ArmeniaAzerbaijanIranIraq Syria

4 ERZURUM - ÇİFTEMİNARE The Mediterranean Sea and Cyprus are to the south; the Aegean Sea to the west; and the Black Sea is to the north. Separating Anatolia and Thrace are the Sea of Marmara and the Turkish Straits (the Bosphorus and the Dardanelles), which are commonly reckoned to delineate the boundary between Europe and Asia, thereby making Turkey a transcontinental country of significant geostrategic importance.Mediterranean SeaCyprusAegean SeaBlack SeaSea of MarmaraTurkish StraitsBosphorusDardanellesEuropeAsiatranscontinental

5 GİRESUN - FESTIVAL Ethnic Turks form the majority of the population, followed by the Kurds. The predominant religion in Turkey is Islam. The official language is Turkish.TurksKurdsIslam Turkish

6 The Anatolian peninsula (also called Asia Minor), comprising most of modern Turkey, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited regions in the world due to its location at the intersection of Asia and Europe

7 İZMİR – CLOCK TOWER Turkey is a parliamentary representative democracy. Since its foundation as a republic in 1923, Turkey has developed a strong tradition of secularismparliamentaryrepresentative democracysecularism

8 SAFRANBOLU. Turkey's constitution governs the legal framework of the country. It sets out the main principles of government and establishes Turkey as a unitary centralized state. Turkey's constitution

9 KARS - ANİ RUINS The capital city of Turkey is Ankara. The territory of Turkey is subdivided into 81 provinces for administrative purposes.capital cityAnkara

10 GİRESUN - PLATEAU The provinces are organized into 7 regions for census purposes; however, they do not represent an administrative structure. Each province is divided into districts, for a total of 923 districts.regionscensus

11 KÜTAHYA - AIZONIA

12 KÜTAHYA - TILE

13 MUĞLA - FETHİYE

14 MUĞLA - FETHİYE - EKİNCİK

15 NEVŞEHİR - KAPADOKYA

16 SAMSUN

17 SİVAS - ÇİFTEMİNARE

18 TRABZON – SÜMELA MANASTRY

19 İSTANBUL – KIZ KULESİ

20 İSTANBUL – KÖPRÜLER

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22 İSTANBUL - VIEW Turkey has a very diverse culture that is a blend of various elements of the Oğuz Turkic, Anatolian, Ottoman (which was itself a continuation of both Greco-Roman and Islamic cultures) and Western culture and traditions, which started with the Westernization of the Ottoman Empire and still continues today.Oğuz TurkicAnatolianOttomanGreco-RomanIslamicWestern culture Westernization of the Ottoman Empire

23 İSTANBUL - BEYOĞLU

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25 ANTALYA - MANAVGAT

26 ÇORUM - ALACAHÖYÜK

27 İSTANBUL – YEREBATAN SARNICI

28 KONYA - MEVLEVİLER This mix originally began as a result of the encounter of Turks and their culture with those of the peoples who were in their path during their migration from Central Asia to the West.their migration

29 MANİSA – SAT RUINS

30 MERSİN – SİLİFKE – KIZ KALESİ

31 URFA - HARRAN

32 VAN – HOŞAP TOWER

33 ADIYAMAN - NEMRUT

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35 ANKARA – RESİM HEYKEL MÜZESİ

36 ANTAKYA – MOZAİK MUSEUM

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38 ANTALYA - ASPENDOS

39 ANTALYA – MYRA – ROCKY TOMBS

40 ANTALYA – SİDE – APOLLON TEMPLE

41 ANTALYA – SİDE - THEATRE During the first years of the republic, the government invested a large amount of resources into fine arts; such as museums, theatres, opera houses and architecture

42 AYDIN – DİDİM – APOLLON TEMPLE

43 AYDIN - KUŞADASI

44 AĞRI – İSHAK PAŞA PALACE Diverse historical factors play important roles in defining the modern Turkish identity. Turkish culture is a product of efforts to be a "modern" Western state, while maintaining traditional religious and historical values.

45 ISPARTA – YALVAÇ - PSIDIA As Turkey successfully transformed from the religion- based former Ottoman Empire into a modern nation- state with a very strong separation of state and religion, an increase in the methods of artistic expression followed

46 İSTANBUL – SÜLEYMANİYE MOSQUE

47 İSTANBUL -SİRKECİ

48 İSTANBUL - BOSPHORUS

49 İSTANBUL – KIZ KULESİ

50 İSTANBUL – BOSPHORUS

51 İZMİR – ÇEŞME -ŞİFNE

52 İZMİR – EFES ANTIQUE CITY

53 İZMİR – EFES – HADRİAN TEMPLE

54 MARDİN - HASANKEYF

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56 NEVŞEHİR - GÖREME

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58 NEVŞEHİR - KAPADOKYA

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60 ŞANLIURFA – FISH LAKE

61 VAN CAT

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