1. THE DIFFERENCE PAL SYSTEM AND NTSC EXPLAINING BASICS VIDEO SIGNAL By. Sarbini, S.Pd (SMK Muh 3 Yogyakarta)

2. Teknologi dan Rekayasa Three process kinds encoding colour in coloured television receivers : 1.PAL (Phase Alternating Line ) is used almost in all the world except america 2.NTSC (National Television System Committee) many used at Asia East 3.SECAM (Sequential Color with Memory) used at French

3. Teknologi dan Rekayasa NTSC MPAL B, G, HPAL IPAL D Field525/60625/50 Horizontal frequency 15.734 Hz15.625 Hz Vertical frequency 59,94 Hz50 HzHz5050 Hz sub color carrier 3,579545 MHz 4,433618 Mhz4,433618 MHz4 4,433618 MHz Wide video band 4,2 MHz5,0 MHz5,5 MHz6,0 MHz Arbiter visual/aural 4,5 MHz5,5 MHz6,0 MHz6,5 MHz Colour system distribution alongs with distribution frame and bandwidth signal to each colour system

4. Teknologi dan Rekayasa SystemAudio (MHz)Video (MHz) User NTSC41,2545,75 PAL B,G33,438,9 PAL B31,37536,875Australia PAL D30,537China PAL D32,438,9 PAL I32,938,9 PAL I33,539,5U.K PAL M, N41,2545,75. IF Frequency For System NTSC, PAL