1. Traditionalism v. Modernism

2. Traditionalism v. Modernism basic belief that the society was better the way it was in the past. Belief that things were easier and happier in the past. Fearful of change, because of all of the negative externalities (negative consequences that can come from change, intended or unintended) strong belief in change being a good thing. Appreciation for the advancements made in society Dislike the past or belief that past was not as good.

3. Strong faith in religion, and questionable of the motives and goals of science/scientists (atheists?) Strong faith in religion, and questionable of the motives and goals of science/scientists (atheists?) Tend to live in rural areas (farms, or country) Tend to live in rural areas (farms, or country) Bought consumer goods, but fearful that technology can lead to laziness, disconnect with “society”, and hard work ethic Bought consumer goods, but fearful that technology can lead to laziness, disconnect with “society”, and hard work ethic Stronger belief in science, but still religious Tend to live in cities or outlying areas Tend to support consumer culture Tend to believe that we must adapt ourselves with the changing times, else we shall deprive ourselves of the opportunity to make any progress or development

4. Traditionalism v. Modernism See education as important, but morals and values are more important. Traditions represent the culture and the history of a society, so stopping them or ending them is seen as trying to change the society or not recognize the history Tend to be conservative Tend to be older See education as very important in a way to get a better paying job. Modernity tends to take people apart. Modernism is not to do away with traditions but to modify it according to changing times and people. Tend to be liberal Tend to be younger

5. Traditionalism v. Modernism Tend to have more strict moral standards Tend to have more strict moral standards Tend to support family values over individual freedom and expression Tend to support family values over individual freedom and expression Traditions tend to unite people Traditions tend to unite people Belief that traditions are what helped build and make this country and society. Belief that traditions are what helped build and make this country and society. Tend to be realistic Tend to be realistic Tend to have more loose moral standards Tend to support individual freedom and expression over family values Modernity tend to separate people Belief that change is what brings progress and improves everyone’s lives. Tend to be idealistic

6. Traditionalism v. Modernism Not opposed to science, but object to its misapplication Not opposed to science, but object to its misapplication Not opposed to religion, but to religious fundamentalism

7. Traditionalism v. Modernism Examples take the family to a Xmas tree farm and chop down your own Xmas tree. take the family to a Xmas tree farm and chop down your own Xmas tree. Family of the bride usually pays for the wedding. Family of the bride usually pays for the wedding. go to the local tree farm, select a tree, then have someone else carry it and put it in your car. Both families can share in paying for the wedding.

8. Examples (cont.) Belief that marriage is only meant for a man and a woman. Belief that marriage is only meant for a man and a woman. Belief that men should open the door for a lady. Belief that men should open the door for a lady. Belief that children should always take their hats off when they enter a room. Belief that children should always take their hats off when they enter a room. Belief that marriage is about love between two individuals. (regardless of sex.) Belief that hats don’t need to be taken off, because they are part of your outfit.

9. Examples (cont.) Belief that the America flag is a virtual representation of the ideas of freedom and democracy and anyone who disrespects the flag is un-American. Belief that the America flag is a virtual representation of the ideas of freedom and democracy and anyone who disrespects the flag is un-American. Soldiers are the ultimate patriots of our country, so people should support the war. Soldiers are the ultimate patriots of our country, so people should support the war. Belief that the right to protest with the American flag, against the government, is a real act of patriotism. Soldiers are to be commended for their sacrifices, but wars do not need to be supported to show patriotism.