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Small Body Objects. Comets Chunks of ice and rocks that originate from the outer solar system and ort cloud. Structure: – Nucleus – solid core or rock.

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Presentation on theme: "Small Body Objects. Comets Chunks of ice and rocks that originate from the outer solar system and ort cloud. Structure: – Nucleus – solid core or rock."— Presentation transcript:

1 Small Body Objects

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3 Comets Chunks of ice and rocks that originate from the outer solar system and ort cloud. Structure: – Nucleus – solid core or rock and ice – Coma – very thin layer of water and dust atmosphere – Tail – caused by solar winds blowing the coma material away from the sun at all times. Comets may sometimes travel into their tails when going away from the Sun. – Jets – geyser like eruptions from uneven heating causing spinning and possible breakage of the comet.

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5 Asteroids Small, rocky, atmosphereless objects. Can very in size from a pebble to 100s of km in diameter. Most are located in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter More are located outside Neptune’s orbit in the Kuiper Asteroid Belt.

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7 Meteoroids Small, rocky bodies that travel through space. Most are smaller than the size of a pebble, but bigger than a grain of dust.

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9 Meteor Streak of light seen when a meteoroid enters Earth’s atmosphere. Caused by the heating of particles from friction against the atmosphere. We call these shooting stars

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11 Meteorite Piece of space rock that does not burn up entirely on atmospheric entry. Meteorites can be found on Earth’s surface.

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