1. AN INSTITUTION DEDICATED TO TURKEY’S DEVELOPMENT … THE ISTANBUL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE THE ISTANBUL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE

2. TOP 20 COUNTRIES (Population-Mn) Country20092014Country20092014 1China1,3341,36711Mexico107113 2India1,2031,28612Philippines92 101 101 3USA30732213Vietnam8792 4Indonesia231 246 24614Germany82 81 81 81 81 5Brazil191 199 19915Ethiopia8191 6Bangladesh164 180 18016Egypt76 84 84 7Pakistan163 177 17717Iran74 80 80 8Nigeria151 173 17318Turkey70 74 74 9Russia141 138 13819Thailand6770 10Japan127 126 12620Congo64 75 75

3. TOP 20 COUNTRIES (GDP-2008-IMF) Country Billion $ Country 1 USA (14,441) 14,266 11 Russia (1,676) 1,255 2Japan 5,049 5,049 12India1,242 3China 4,757 13 Australia (1,013) 920 4 Germany (3,673) 3,235 14 S. Korea (929) 800 5 France (2,866) 2,635 15 Mexico (1,088) 866 6 U.K. (2,680) 2,198 16 Netherlands (876) 790 7 Italy (2,313) 2,090 17 TURKEY (730) 594 8 Brazil (1,572) 1,481 18Indonesia514 9 Spain (1,601) 1,438 19 Switzerland (500) 484 10 Canada (1,500) 1,319 20 Belgium (506) 461

4. TOP 20 COUNTRIES (2008-GDP-PPP WORLD BANK) Country Billion $ Country 1USA 14,266 11-15 Mexico1,459 2-3 China 8,734 8,734 12-9 Spain1,364 3-2 Japan 4,186 4,186 13-14 S. Korea 1,352 4-12 India 3,529 3,529 14-11 Canada1,288 5-4 Germany 2,807 2,807 15-18 Indonesia961 6-8 U.K.2,16316-17TURKEY869 7-11 Russia (UK) 2,12617-28Iran830 8-5 France 2,112 18-13Australia817 9-10 Brazil2,00219Taiwan693 10-7 Italy 1,751 1,75120Poland685

5. WORLD GDP SHARES - %- 2008 PS: Other Countries=28,9%

6. TOP IMPORTERS (2008) 1Country Billion $ Country 1USA2,17012Spain401 2Germany 1,204 1,20413 H.Kong393 3China 1,133 1,13314 Mexico323 4Japan76315 Singapore320 5France70716 India293 6UK63217 Russia292 7Netherlands57418 Taiwan240 8Italy55619 Poland204 9 Belgium47020 TURKEY202 10 S.Korea435 21 Australia200 11 Canada41822 Austria183

7. TOP IMPORTERS (% SHARE -2008) PS: Other Countries=52,1%

8. TOP EXPORTERS (2008) Country Billion $ Country 1Germany 1,465 11Russia472 2China 1,428 12 UK458 3USA 1,301 13 Canada456 4Japan78214 S.Korea422 5 H.Kong74015 S.Arabia329 6 Singapore67616 Mexico292 7Netherlands63417 Spain268 8France60918 Taiwan256 9Italy54019 UAE232 10Belgium477 32323232 TURKEY132

9. EXPORT DEVELOPMENT (% Change)

10. IMPORT DEVELOPMENT (% Change)

11. USA (GNP)

12. USA (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

13. JAPAN (GNP)

14. JAPAN (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

15. CHINA (GNP)

16. CHINA (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

17. GERMANY (GNP)

18. GERMANY (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

19. UK (GNP) UK (GNP)

20. UK (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

21. ITALY (GNP)

22. ITALY (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

23. GREECE (GNP)

24. GREECE (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

25. SPAIN (GNP)

26. SPAIN (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

27. FRANCE (GNP)

28. FRANCE (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

29. BRASIL (GNP)

30. BRASIL (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

31. INDIA (GNP)

32. INDIA (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

33. S. KOREA (GNP)

34. S.KOREA (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

35. RUSSIA (GNP)

36. RUSSIA (FOREIGN TRADE BN$)

37. ICELAND (GNP)

38. IRELAND (GNP)

39. UKRAINE (GNP-DEBT US$)

40. ESTONIA (GNP-DEBT US$)

41. LATVIA (GNP-DEBT Bn - $)

42. LITHUENIA (GNP-DEBT Bn $)

44. CUSTOMS UNION WITH EU MEMBER OF WTO FOUNDING MEMBER OF BSEC FOUNDING MEMBER OF ECO FTA WITH EFTA & CEE COUNTRIES Relations with Economic Organizations

45. Candidacy to the European Union Established a customs union with the EU Declared as a candidate country for full membership by the EU Negotiations for EU Accession started.

46. KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS

47. PER CAPITA GDP (USD)

48. AVERAGE INFLATION (%)

49. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE (%)

50. EU Defined Budget Deficit (% of GNP)

51. EU Defined Debt Stock (%) Public Sector Net Debt Stock (%)

52. FOREIGN TRADE

53. Exports Performance (Average Annual Growth 2001-2008)

54. FOREIGN TRADE (Bn $)

55. EXPORTS BY COUNTRY GROUPS %

56. IMPORTS BY COUNTRY GROUPS (%-10 Mths)

57. TOP 15 COUNTRIES IN EXPORTS (Million US$) COUNTRIES1996200120072008 2007-2008 Percentage Change Share in Total (2007) Germany5,1875,36711,99312,9598.1%9,8% United Kingdom1,2612,1758,6278,168-5.3%6.2% U.A.E.2113803,2417,981146.3%6.0% Italy1,4462,3427,4807,8174.5%5.9% France1,0531,8955,9746,62210.8%5.0% Russian Federation1,5129244,7276,48237.1%4.9% USA1,6393,1264,1714,2902,9%3,3% Spain3639504,5804,051-11.5%3,1% Romania3143923,6443,9829.3%3.0% Iraq--- 2,8453,91237.5%3,0% Netherlands7708923,0193,1434.1%2.4% Greece2364762,2632,4317.4%1.8% Bulgaria1572992,0622,1494.3%1.6% Belgium4936881,7362,12322.3%1.6% Israel2558051,6581,93516.7%1.5%

58. TOP 15 COUNTRIES IN IMPORTS (Million US$) COUNTRIES1996200120072008 2007-2008 Percentage Change Share in Total (2007) Russian Federation1,9213,43623,50831,31833.2%15.5% Germany7,8145,33517,54018,6826,5%9,3% China55692613,23415,64318,2%7,8% USA3,5163,2618,16611,97146,6%5,9% Italy4,2863,4849,96711,00810,4%5,5% France2,7712,2837,8499,02214,9%4,5% Iran8068406,6158,20023,9%4,1% Ukraine7627584,5196,10735,1%3,0% Switzerland1,0151,2275,2695,5886,1%2,8% United Kingdom2,5101,9145,4775,324-2,8%2,6% Spain1,0341,0664,3434,5474,7%2,3% South Korea7197594,3694,090-6,4%2,0% Japan1,4221,3073,7034,0228,6%2,0% Romania4414813,1133,54713,9%1,8% Saudi Arabia1,7087302,4403,32236,2%1,6%

59. EXPORTS BY SELECTED CHAPTERS (Million US$) Code – Chapter1996200120072008 %-Change (2007-2008 ) Share in Total (2008) 87 - Vehicles Other Than Railway or Tramway 8122,33515,90318,29615.0%13.9% 84 - Machineries & Mechanical Appliances 8061,7458,78110,26016.8%7.8% 72 - Iron & Steel1,7502,0708,37214,94678.5%11.3% 61 - Apparel & Clothing, knitted3,5693,6418,0217,830-2.4%5.9% 85 - Electrical Machinery & Equipment 1,3282,2607,4217,9767.5%6.0% 62 - Apparel & Clothing, not knitted2,1542,6395,4445,327-2.1%4.0% 27 - Mineral Fuels & Oils2764445,1477,53146.3%5.7% 73 - Articles of Iron & Steel5069764,1335,74238.9%4.4% 39 - Plastics & Articles Thereof3436102,8213,56326.3%2.7% 08 – Fruits1,1381,2012,6702,8546.9%2.2% 71 - Pearl & Other Precious Stone1204732,6245,383105.1%4.1%

60. TOP 10 EXPORT PRODUCTS-%

61. IMPORTS BY SELECTED CHAPTERS (Million US$) Code - Chapters1996200120072008 %-Change (2007-2008 ) Share in Total (2008) 27 - Mineral Fuels, Mineral Oils & Products of their Distillation 5,9168,33933,87648,28142.5%23.9% 84 - Machineries & Mechanical Appliances 8,4636,30422,58122,539-0.2%11.2% 72 - Iron & Steel2,7761,79716,17123,15743.2%11.5% 85 - Electrical Machinery & Equipment 2,9663,63613,28613,8924.6%6.9% 87 - Vehicles Other Than Railway or Tramway 2,6931,82712,39712,7893.2%6.3% 39 - Plastics & Articles Thereof1,6531,7338,6849,3858.1%4.6% 71 - Pearl & Other Precious Stone & Products 421,0745,9045,653-4.3%2.8% 29 - Organic Chemicals1,5721,6253,9944,42110.7%2.2% 30 - Pharmaceutical Products4121,0883,5234,36023.8%2.2% 74 - Copper & Articles Thereof3843203,1463,2754.1%1.6% 90 – Optical Instruments9749533,0103,44414.4%1.7%

62. TOP IMPORT PRODUCTS %

63. FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS

64. FDI BY YEARS (BN $)

65. FDI BY COUNTRY GROUPS-% BY CAPITAL

66.  A sound and stable economy  Extensive potential markets  A sufficiently open market highly integrated to world trade  Integrated to the World’s largest trading Bloc, the EU, via Customs Union  FTAs (Middle East, Africa, Balkans etc.) and PTAs (Georgia)  Active regionalization policies (ECO, BSEC, OIC etc.) Turkey Offers...

67.  exceptional expertise and know-how in traditional sectors such as textile and clothing, agriculture and tourism.  a wealth of business opportunities in high- technology sectors such as automative, electronics, chemicals and, office and telecom equipment.

68. Turkey Offers...  A large and dynamic market  Competitive Costs  Labor Force with high quality and competitive costs  Advantageous corporate tax rates  Efficient transportation and communication network  Non-discrimination in investment, production and export regimes  Pro-Business Policies  Flexible administrative procedures  Business Support and Incentive Programs

69. Excellent opportunities for fostering cooperation in business and trade to promote prosperity throughout the region and the world. Turkey Offers...

70. TURKEY BY SECTORS.....PRODUCER OF; 4TH OF VEGETABLES 12TH OF IRON STEEL 11TH OF MEDICINES 8TH OF TOURISM IN THE WORLD 5TH VEHICLES, 2ND OF LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES, 1ST OF BUSSES 7TH OF TRUCKS 1ST OF GARMENTS 3RD OF CEMENT, 6TH OF PAINTS 6TH OF MACHINERY 2ND OF PLASTICS 1ST OF TV MANUFACTURING IN EUROPE