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GIS M ETHODOLOGY Swearing Creek Watershed Restoration Plan 8/26/2015 Piedmont Triad Regional Council
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1. 1. Past Local Watershed Projects (Project Selection) 2. 2. New Techniques for Swearing Creek 3. 3. Piedmont Together Scenario Modeling & Green Infrastructure Network – how to apply GIS Methodology Piedmont Triad Regional Council 8/26/2015
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Past Local Watershed Projects Lower Abbotts Creek Lower Abbotts Creek Rich Fork Creek Rich Fork Creek 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Watershed Assessment Watershed Assessment Field Assessment (focused on 6 out of 10 subwatersheds) Field Assessment (focused on 6 out of 10 subwatersheds) 1,733 opportunities identified at 830 sites using 17 BMP categories Restoration Plan – to coordinate needs identified in the assessment Restoration Plan – to coordinate needs identified in the assessment 4 phases outline actions steps to implement: 10 policy recommendations 25 projects 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek GIS Analysis to identify and rank projects GIS Analysis to identify and rank projects 50 restoration opportunities 50 conservation sites 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Conservation Input Layers 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Putting the data layers together: 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Putting the data layers together: 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Putting the data layers together: 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Putting the data layers together: 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Putting the data layers together: 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Putting the data layers together: 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Putting the data layers together: 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Weighted Sum Tool 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Overlay parcel boundaries 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Zonal Statistics to rank mean values 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Conservation Output Raster 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Stress Input Layers 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Future Growth Input Layers 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Stress Output Raster 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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Lower Abbotts Creek Project Atlas 8/26/2015 Past Projects
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New Techniques for Swearing Creek 8/26/2015 1. 1. Buffer Analysis 2. 2. GIS to guide field work Past Projects New Techniques
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Buffer Analysis Riparian buffer analysis to build upon GIS model Riparian buffer analysis to build upon GIS model Review vegetated cover within 100-foot stream buffer for each stream segment Review vegetated cover within 100-foot stream buffer for each stream segment 5 tiered system: 5 tiered system: 1. Pristine – complete cover 2. Impacted – majority cover with some human activity 3. Managed – human activity actively degrades streams; buffer absent on one side 4. Degraded – buffer mostly absent on both sides 5. Absent – no vegetated buffer 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques
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Elkin Water Supply Watershed Buffer analysis Stream Health 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques
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Elkin Water Supply Watershed Buffer analysis Stream Health 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques
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Buffer Analysis NHD Flowline provides 364 stream segment NHD Flowline provides 364 stream segment 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques
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Buffer Analysis NHD Flowline provides 364 stream segment NHD Flowline provides 364 stream segment ArcHydro burned-in 2,103 stream segments ArcHydro burned-in 2,103 stream segments 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques
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GIS Modeling to Guide Fieldwork Predictions for: Predictions for: Sediment loads Nitrogen & phosphorus loads Bacterial impairment BMP Sites Model potential benefits of potential BMP sites Model potential benefits of potential BMP sites Runoff based on landuses Runoff based on landuses 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques
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GIS Modeling to Guide Fieldwork Better Assessment Science Integrating Point and NonPoint Sources (BASINS) Better Assessment Science Integrating Point and NonPoint Sources (BASINS) Generalized Watershed Loading Function (GWLF) Generalized Watershed Loading Function (GWLF) Assesses non-point source flow and sediment and nutrient loading from urban and rural watersheds Simulates runoff, sediment, and nutrient loadings (N & P) from a watershed given land covers Pollutant Loading Estimator (PLOAD) Pollutant Loading Estimator (PLOAD) Computes nonpoint source loads based on annual precipitation, land uses and BMPs 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques
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GIS Modeling to Guide Fieldwork Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) Simulates quality and quantity of surface and ground water Predicts the environmental impact of land use, land management practices and climate change ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ System for Urban Stormwater Treatment and Analysis INtegration (SUSTAIN) System for Urban Stormwater Treatment and Analysis INtegration (SUSTAIN) Identifies cost-effective methods to address stormwater (BMPs) 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques
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GIS Modeling to Guide Fieldwork http://stormwater.pca.state.mn.us/index.php/Available_st ormwater_models_and_selecting_a_model http://stormwater.pca.state.mn.us/index.php/Available_st ormwater_models_and_selecting_a_model 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques
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Piedmont Together Work – how do we incorporate? Past Projects New Techniques Piedmont Together 8/26/2015 1. 1. Green Infrastructure Network 2. 2. Scenario Modeling 3. 3. MapViewers
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Green Infrastructure Network Input Layers: 1. Water (PTRC regional assessment) 2. Biodiversity (state assessment) 3. Farm & Forest 1. PUV 2. Prime Farmland Soils 3. Contiguous Forest Cover 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques Piedmont Together
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Scenario Modeling Trend Development 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques Piedmont Together
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Scenario Modeling 1. Efficient 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques Piedmont Together
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Scenario Modeling 2. Connections 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques Piedmont Together
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Scenario Modeling 3. Conservation 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques Piedmont Together
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Scenario Modeling 3. Hybrid 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques Piedmont Together
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Map Viewers 8/26/2015 Past Projects New Techniques Piedmont Together http://ptrc.maps.arcgis.com/home/ Piedmont Together Swearing Creek
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