3. Mini Quiz
1. Diana, a married woman, is contemplating having an affair with an attractive man in her department. How would Diana's ego likely respond?
a. It would encourage her to pursue the affair immediately.
b. It would object to the affair because it seems immoral.
c. It would object to the affair because it seems impractical.
d. It would make Diana feel guilty.

4. Mini Quiz
2. The defense mechanism of ____________________ keeps forbidden thoughts, feelings, and impulses out of awareness by replacing them with their opposites.
a. parapraxis
b. projection
c. reaction formation
d. displacement

5. Mini Quiz 3. In a successful joke, the forbidden impulse is
a. disguised until the punch line.
b. a result of too much labido.
c. obvious.
d. created by the super-ego.

6. Mini Quiz
4. Trisha, who is on a diet, passes by a bakery and sees a chocolate cake in the window. She immediately wants to go in and get the cake but then realizes that eating the cake will only destroy her diet and feels guilty for even thinking about breaking her diet. Trisha is experiencing
a. psychic conflict.
b. delay of gratification.
c. sublimation.
d. reaction formation.

7. Mini Quiz
5) This is mini quiz
A) 4
B) 8
C) 9
D) 6

9. Lucy was upset when Alice, the new girl in school, started to hang around with her friends. Lucy was afraid that her friends were being stolen from her. She did not talk to Alice, and tried to insult her whenever possible. One of Lucy’s friends asked her why she did not like Alice. She responded, that Alice did not like her, she was stuck up, and not very friendly.

10. PROJECTION

11. John was late for practice because he overslept
John was late for practice because he overslept. When asked by his coach the reason for his tardiness, he responded that he could not get a ride to practice.

12. RATIONALIZATION

13. MARY WOULD NOT BELIEVE THAT JIM WAS SEEING OTHER GIRLS
MARY WOULD NOT BELIEVE THAT JIM WAS SEEING OTHER GIRLS. EVEN WHEN HER FRIEND SUE CALLD TO SAY SHE HAD BEEN OUT WITH HIM.

14. DENIAL

15. REGGIE WAS UPSET WHEN HE HEARD THE NAME THE PLAYER FROM THE OTHER TEAM CALLED HIM. HE CHANNELED HIS ANGER AND ON THE NEXT PLAY SACKED THE QUARTERBACK.

16. SUBLIMATION

17. JANE WAS IN A HURRY TO GET TO WORK. SHE WAS GOING 90 M. P. H
JANE WAS IN A HURRY TO GET TO WORK. SHE WAS GOING 90 M.P.H. WHEN THE HIGHWAY PATROLMAN STOPPED HER. AS HE APPROACHED THE CAR TO WRITE HER A TICKET, SHE STARTED TO CRY.

18. REGRESSION

19. CLANCY WAS SO UPSET UPON HEARING THE NEWS OF HIS GIRLFRIEND’S BETRAYAL HE PUNCHED THE KITCHEN WALL AND BROKE HIS HAND.

20. DISPLACEMENT

21. Lou was out to make the football team and had an excellent chance of starting. Unfortunately, when the coach checked his grades, it was discovered that he had 4 F’s, and was ineligible. The coach asked him why he had wasted his time trying out for the team when his grades were so bad. He said that he wasn’t aware that he had done so poorly.

22. REPRESSION

24. Freud is Dead

25. What happened next? Neo-Freudians Carl Jung Alfred Adler Karen Horney
People who continued to develop psychoanalytic theory
Carl Jung
Alfred Adler
Karen Horney
Erick Erikson

26. Carl Jung

27. Life of Jung Child of a minister Studied as a physician- psychiatrist
In 1907 he went to Vienna and met Freud. Became the first President of the International Psychoanalytic Society
Jung disagreed on several important points. And broke with him in 1913.

28. Major Differences Personal unconscious and a "collective unconscious“
Spiritual
Reduced emphasis on “sexual” instincts

29. The Psyche The total personality Works with “life process energy”
Similar to libido, but “sexual” energy is only one type of energy

30. Life Process Energy
Energy is created according to the principle of opposites
Energy is created through conflict

31. Hate
Love
Sex
Abstinence
Ego
Shadow

32. Life Process Energy Principle of equivalence
For any given quantity of energy expended in brining about a certain condition, an equal quantity of the same energy will be altered elsewhere

33. Increase Work
Decrease Spiritual
Expressed in the UCS
Can’t express sexual desire CS

34. Life Process Energy The principle of entropy
Elements of unequal strength will seek equilibrium

35. Outgoing
Life of the party”
Becomes board
Tries to find meaning
Becomes a more serious student
One-sided development creates conflict – that we try to resolve

36. Parts of The Psyche
Ego
Contains CS perceptions, memories, thoughts, and feelings
Ego “unites” these elements
Gives a sense of unity and identity

37. Parts of The Psyche Personal Unconscious
Consists of all forgotten experiences
Perhaps repressed or simply too weak to be CS
Can be accessed by various means

38. Parts of The Psyche Collective Unconscious
“A deposit of world processes embedded in the structure of the brain. . .a sort of timeless and eternal world-image. . .”
The latent memories of our human and prehuman ancestry
Contains various archetypes

39. Archetypes Themes that have existed in all cultures throughout history
Universal due to our common evolution and brain structure

40. Archetypes
Example:
People tend to respond to ambiguous and threatening situations in a particular way. .

41. With an all-powerful being that we call God
Thus, God is a universal symbol in our collective unconscious

42. Archetypes Persona “Social Archetype”
The persona is the public face (mask) one presents to the world for everyone else to see.
Everyone has one (that’s why it’s an archetype) to deal with the world
Can be negative if doesn’t fit with “true self”

43. Archetypes The Shadow “Evil Side”
The dark side of your personality that contains the animal (and sexual) instincts.
It is the opposite of the ego
It contains what our ego might reject
Sadistic impulses
Unacceptable sexual impulses
Aggressive impulses

44. Archetypes
The Shadow
As an archetype the importance of the shadow is seen in its symbolic representation by devils, demons, and evil spirits.

45. Archetypes The Anima A man’s “feminine” side
Predisposes man to understand the nature of woman
Serves as the sentimental inner face of the rational male persona
Pros: Intuitive, warm, better understanding of feelings
Cons: moody, “catty”, etc.

46. Archetypes The Animus A woman’s “masculine” side
Predisposes women to understand the nature of man
Serves as the rational inner face of the sentimental female persona
Pros: Reason and logic
Cons: “. . . harping on some irrelevant weak points and making it into the main point. . . “

47. Archetypes The Self A “potential” archetype in all of us
Represents a goal
Is achieved by exploring the UCS parts of psyche and learning more about these parts

48. Archetypes The Self Understanding the psyche as a whole
Self provides stability and balance to the psyche

49. Jung thought the “self” was symbolically expressed in mandalas (magic circles)

50. Outer World
Persona
Consciousness Consciousness
Ego
Personal Unconscious
Self
Shadow
Collective Unconscious
Animus - Anima
Inner World

51. Outer World
Persona
Consciousness Consciousness
Ego
Personal Unconscious
Self
Shadow
Collective Unconscious
Animus - Anima
Inner World

52. Dreams Carl Jung believed a dreams content uses symbolic language
He proposed that a dream expresses collective unconscious memories and instincts shared by all people.
These are basic ideas that are themselves symbols.