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Digestive system 1.Why do we need to eat? A: To obtain energy 2.What gives us energy? A: The nutrients in food and drinks 3.How do we get those nutrients.

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Presentation on theme: "Digestive system 1.Why do we need to eat? A: To obtain energy 2.What gives us energy? A: The nutrients in food and drinks 3.How do we get those nutrients."— Presentation transcript:

1 Digestive system 1.Why do we need to eat? A: To obtain energy 2.What gives us energy? A: The nutrients in food and drinks 3.How do we get those nutrients from food? A: The body evolves the digestive system 4. So what do you think is the function of the digestive system?

2 Recall The adventure of eaten food

3 Digestive system - Pica http://edition.cnn.com/2004/ HEALTH/02/18/coin.eater.ap /index.html

4 Human digestive system Mechanical breakdown of food: incisors: slicing & gripping canines: ripping & tearing premolars: bitting & tearing molars: grinding Chemical breakdown of food: saliva

5 Human digestive system Food  bolus Peristalsis pushes bolus towards the stomach via muscle contraction

6 Human digestive system Secretes HCl and pepsin to chemically digest the food Digestion takes place in the bowel, bottom of the stomach

7 Human digestive system

8

9 Liver secretes bile bile digest fat

10 Human digestive system Pancreas secretes proteins to digest protein, and neutralize stomach acid

11 Digestive system


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