2. The Attributive Clause 定语从句 (relative pronouns)

3. relativesused forused as whichthing subject （主语） object （宾语） that thing person whoperson whomperson object （宾语） whoseperson/thing attribute （定语）

4. that 和 which 在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用 that 而不用 which 。 (1) 先行词为 all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, few, much 等不定代词时。 (2) 先行词被 all, every, no, some, any, little, much 等 修饰时。 (3) 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。 (4) 先行词被 the only, the very, the same, the last 修饰时。 (5) 先行词既有人又有物时。 注意： that 不能用于非限制性定语从句或介词后。

5. Schumacher

6. 1.Schumacher is a German. 2. Schumacher is one of the greatest racing drivers in the history. 3. I like Schumacher very much. 4. Schumacher won the race in China on October 1 st. 5. Schumacher lost the race in Japan the day before yesterday. 6. Schumacher’s racing car was broken in the race in Japan. 7. Schumacher have almost lost the eighth F1 drivers' world title. Combine any two of them by using the attributive clause

7. 1.Schumacher, who is a German, is the great racing driver. 2.Schumacher, whose racing car was broken, lost the race in Japan. 3. Schumacher (that/who/whom) I like very much is one of the greatest racing drivers in the history. For example:

8. Now look at the next two pictures and make sentences with the attributive clause by your own.

9. Shinzo Abe

10. Bill Gates