1. © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. AP Environmental Science Mr. Grant Lesson 91 Chapter 19 Preparation & APES Free Response Practice

2. © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Objectives: Prep Unit 7 with class. Chapter 19 Pre-Reading: In class exercise to help activate background knowledge, make connections, stimulate predictions, and form a purpose for reading. Students will hone their essay-writing and problem- solving skills by practicing previously administered free- response questions.

3. © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 19 Vocabulary… acid drainage aerobic anaerobic carbon capture carbon storage clean coal technologies coal cogeneration crude oil directional drilling electricity EROI (energy returned on investment) energy conservation energy efficiency fossil fuels Hubbert’s Peak methane hydrate natural gas net energy oil oil sands oil shale peak oil petroleum primary extraction proven recoverable reserve refining reserves-to-production ratio (R/P ratio) secondary extraction sequestration tar sands

4. © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 19 Pre-Reading… 1.What problems arise from using fossil fuels?

5. © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. APES Free Response Practice Students will hone their essay-writing and problem-solving skills by practicing previously administered free-response questions.