1. 1837-1901 VICTORIAN PERIOD

2. QUEEN VICTORIA Photograph by Alexander Bassano, 1882

3. Victorian inventions

4. Matthew Arnold

5. John Ruskin

6. Thomas Carlyle

7. Charles Darwin

8. Charles Dickens Natural selection will modify the structure of the young in relation to the parent, and of the parent in relation to the young. In social animals it will adapt the structure of each individual for the benefit of the community (Guy 2001: 243).

9. Samuel Butler

10. John Henry Newman

11. Jeremy Bentham

12. John Stuart Mill

13. Walter Pater

15. Alfred Tennyson

16. The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood John Millais William Morris Wiliam Holman Hunt Dante Gabriel Rosetti William Michael Rossetti

18. Early Victorian Novel adventure novels sporting novels silver- fork novels Newgate novels

19. Charles Dickens- urban writer The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club Nicholas Nickleby Martin Chuzzlewit David Copperfield Oliver Twist The Old Curiosity Shop Christmas Carol Little Dorrit Hard Times Great Expectations

20. William Makepeace Thackeray

21. Emily Brontë

22. Mary Ann Evans

23. Late Victorian Novel- Oscar Wilde

24. Bram Stoker

25. Robert Louis Stevenson

26. Thomas Hardy

27. Joseph Conrad

28. John Galsworthy